Release 4.7 drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
  
  
/*
 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
 *
 * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
 * Created:     June 18, 2007
 * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
 *
 * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 * your option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
#include "sdio_ops.h"
static int process_sdio_pending_irqs(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
	int i, ret, count;
	unsigned char pending;
	struct sdio_func *func;
	/*
         * Optimization, if there is only 1 function interrupt registered
         * and we know an IRQ was signaled then call irq handler directly.
         * Otherwise do the full probe.
         */
	func = card->sdio_single_irq;
	if (func && host->sdio_irq_pending) {
		func->irq_handler(func);
		return 1;
	}
	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_INTx, 0, &pending);
	if (ret) {
		pr_debug("%s: error %d reading SDIO_CCCR_INTx\n",
		       mmc_card_id(card), ret);
		return ret;
	}
	if (pending && mmc_card_broken_irq_polling(card) &&
	    !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) {
		unsigned char dummy;
		/* A fake interrupt could be created when we poll SDIO_CCCR_INTx
                 * register with a Marvell SD8797 card. A dummy CMD52 read to
                 * function 0 register 0xff can avoid this.
                 */
		mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, 0xff, 0, &dummy);
	}
	count = 0;
	for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
		if (pending & (1 << i)) {
			func = card->sdio_func[i - 1];
			if (!func) {
				pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ for non-existent function\n",
					mmc_card_id(card));
				ret = -EINVAL;
			} else if (func->irq_handler) {
				func->irq_handler(func);
				count++;
			} else {
				pr_warn("%s: pending IRQ with no handler\n",
					sdio_func_id(func));
				ret = -EINVAL;
			}
		}
	}
	if (count)
		return count;
	return ret;
}
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void sdio_run_irqs(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	mmc_claim_host(host);
	host->sdio_irq_pending = true;
	process_sdio_pending_irqs(host);
	mmc_release_host(host);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_run_irqs);
static int sdio_irq_thread(void *_host)
{
	struct mmc_host *host = _host;
	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
	unsigned long period, idle_period;
	int ret;
	sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m);
	/*
         * We want to allow for SDIO cards to work even on non SDIO
         * aware hosts.  One thing that non SDIO host cannot do is
         * asynchronous notification of pending SDIO card interrupts
         * hence we poll for them in that case.
         */
	idle_period = msecs_to_jiffies(10);
	period = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) ?
		MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT : idle_period;
	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread started (poll period = %lu jiffies)\n",
		 mmc_hostname(host), period);
	do {
		/*
                 * We claim the host here on drivers behalf for a couple
                 * reasons:
                 *
                 * 1) it is already needed to retrieve the CCCR_INTx;
                 * 2) we want the driver(s) to clear the IRQ condition ASAP;
                 * 3) we need to control the abort condition locally.
                 *
                 * Just like traditional hard IRQ handlers, we expect SDIO
                 * IRQ handlers to be quick and to the point, so that the
                 * holding of the host lock does not cover too much work
                 * that doesn't require that lock to be held.
                 */
		ret = __mmc_claim_host(host, &host->sdio_irq_thread_abort);
		if (ret)
			break;
		ret = process_sdio_pending_irqs(host);
		host->sdio_irq_pending = false;
		mmc_release_host(host);
		/*
                 * Give other threads a chance to run in the presence of
                 * errors.
                 */
		if (ret < 0) {
			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (!kthread_should_stop())
				schedule_timeout(HZ);
			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		}
		/*
                 * Adaptive polling frequency based on the assumption
                 * that an interrupt will be closely followed by more.
                 * This has a substantial benefit for network devices.
                 */
		if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)) {
			if (ret > 0)
				period /= 2;
			else {
				period++;
				if (period > idle_period)
					period = idle_period;
			}
		}
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
		if (!kthread_should_stop())
			schedule_timeout(period);
		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	} while (!kthread_should_stop());
	if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
		host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
	pr_debug("%s: IRQ thread exiting with code %d\n",
		 mmc_hostname(host), ret);
	return ret;
}
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static int sdio_card_irq_get(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
	if (!host->sdio_irqs++) {
		if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) {
			atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 0);
			host->sdio_irq_thread =
				kthread_run(sdio_irq_thread, host,
					    "ksdioirqd/%s", mmc_hostname(host));
			if (IS_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread)) {
				int err = PTR_ERR(host->sdio_irq_thread);
				host->sdio_irqs--;
				return err;
			}
		} else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
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static int sdio_card_irq_put(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
	BUG_ON(host->sdio_irqs < 1);
	if (!--host->sdio_irqs) {
		if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD)) {
			atomic_set(&host->sdio_irq_thread_abort, 1);
			kthread_stop(host->sdio_irq_thread);
		} else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
			host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
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/* If there is only 1 function registered set sdio_single_irq */
static void sdio_single_irq_set(struct mmc_card *card)
{
	struct sdio_func *func;
	int i;
	card->sdio_single_irq = NULL;
	if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
	    card->host->sdio_irqs == 1)
		for (i = 0; i < card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
		       func = card->sdio_func[i];
		       if (func && func->irq_handler) {
			       card->sdio_single_irq = func;
			       break;
		       }
	       }
}
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/**
 *      sdio_claim_irq - claim the IRQ for a SDIO function
 *      @func: SDIO function
 *      @handler: IRQ handler callback
 *
 *      Claim and activate the IRQ for the given SDIO function. The provided
 *      handler will be called when that IRQ is asserted.  The host is always
 *      claimed already when the handler is called so the handler must not
 *      call sdio_claim_host() nor sdio_release_host().
 */
int sdio_claim_irq(struct sdio_func *func, sdio_irq_handler_t *handler)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned char reg;
	BUG_ON(!func);
	BUG_ON(!func->card);
	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
	if (func->irq_handler) {
		pr_debug("SDIO: IRQ for %s already in use.\n", sdio_func_id(func));
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, ®);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	reg |= 1 << func->num;
	reg |= 1; /* Master interrupt enable */
	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	func->irq_handler = handler;
	ret = sdio_card_irq_get(func->card);
	if (ret)
		func->irq_handler = NULL;
	sdio_single_irq_set(func->card);
	return ret;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_irq);
/**
 *      sdio_release_irq - release the IRQ for a SDIO function
 *      @func: SDIO function
 *
 *      Disable and release the IRQ for the given SDIO function.
 */
int sdio_release_irq(struct sdio_func *func)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned char reg;
	BUG_ON(!func);
	BUG_ON(!func->card);
	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling IRQ for %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
	if (func->irq_handler) {
		func->irq_handler = NULL;
		sdio_card_irq_put(func->card);
		sdio_single_irq_set(func->card);
	}
	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, 0, ®);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
	/* Disable master interrupt with the last function interrupt */
	if (!(reg & 0xFE))
		reg = 0;
	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IENx, reg, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	return 0;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_irq);
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