cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/platform/olpc/olpc-ec.c

/*
 * Generic driver for the OLPC Embedded Controller.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 One Laptop per Child Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later.
 */
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
#include <asm/olpc.h>


struct ec_cmd_desc {
	
u8 cmd;
	

u8 *inbuf, *outbuf;
	

size_t inlen, outlen;

	
int err;
	
struct completion finished;
	
struct list_head node;

	
void *priv;
};


struct olpc_ec_priv {
	
struct olpc_ec_driver *drv;
	
struct work_struct worker;
	
struct mutex cmd_lock;

	/* Pending EC commands */
	
struct list_head cmd_q;
	
spinlock_t cmd_q_lock;

	
struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;

	/*
         * Running an EC command while suspending means we don't always finish
         * the command before the machine suspends.  This means that the EC
         * is expecting the command protocol to finish, but we after a period
         * of time (while the OS is asleep) the EC times out and restarts its
         * idle loop.  Meanwhile, the OS wakes up, thinks it's still in the
         * middle of the command protocol, starts throwing random things at
         * the EC... and everyone's uphappy.
         */
	
bool suspended;
};


static struct olpc_ec_driver *ec_driver;

static struct olpc_ec_priv *ec_priv;

static void *ec_cb_arg;


void olpc_ec_driver_register(struct olpc_ec_driver *drv, void *arg) { ec_driver = drv; ec_cb_arg = arg; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_driver_register);
static void olpc_ec_worker(struct work_struct *w) { struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = container_of(w, struct olpc_ec_priv, worker); struct ec_cmd_desc *desc = NULL; unsigned long flags; /* Grab the first pending command from the queue */ spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags); if (!list_empty(&ec->cmd_q)) { desc = list_first_entry(&ec->cmd_q, struct ec_cmd_desc, node); list_del(&desc->node); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags); /* Do we actually have anything to do? */ if (!desc) return; /* Protect the EC hw with a mutex; only run one cmd at a time */ mutex_lock(&ec->cmd_lock); desc->err = ec_driver->ec_cmd(desc->cmd, desc->inbuf, desc->inlen, desc->outbuf, desc->outlen, ec_cb_arg); mutex_unlock(&ec->cmd_lock); /* Finished, wake up olpc_ec_cmd() */ complete(&desc->finished); /* Run the worker thread again in case there are more cmds pending */ schedule_work(&ec->worker); }

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/* * Throw a cmd descripter onto the list. We now have SMP OLPC machines, so * locking is pretty critical. */
static void queue_ec_descriptor(struct ec_cmd_desc *desc, struct olpc_ec_priv *ec) { unsigned long flags; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->node); spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&desc->node, &ec->cmd_q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->cmd_q_lock, flags); schedule_work(&ec->worker); }

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int olpc_ec_cmd(u8 cmd, u8 *inbuf, size_t inlen, u8 *outbuf, size_t outlen) { struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = ec_priv; struct ec_cmd_desc desc; /* Ensure a driver and ec hook have been registered */ if (WARN_ON(!ec_driver || !ec_driver->ec_cmd)) return -ENODEV; if (!ec) return -ENOMEM; /* Suspending in the middle of a command hoses things really badly */ if (WARN_ON(ec->suspended)) return -EBUSY; might_sleep(); desc.cmd = cmd; desc.inbuf = inbuf; desc.outbuf = outbuf; desc.inlen = inlen; desc.outlen = outlen; desc.err = 0; init_completion(&desc.finished); queue_ec_descriptor(&desc, ec); /* Timeouts must be handled in the platform-specific EC hook */ wait_for_completion(&desc.finished); /* The worker thread dequeues the cmd; no need to do anything here */ return desc.err; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_cmd); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS /* * debugfs support for "generic commands", to allow sending * arbitrary EC commands from userspace. */ #define EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS (5 + 1) /* cmd byte + 5 args */ #define EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY (8) static DEFINE_MUTEX(ec_dbgfs_lock); static unsigned char ec_dbgfs_resp[EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY]; static unsigned int ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes;
static ssize_t ec_dbgfs_cmd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { int i, m; unsigned char ec_cmd[EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS]; unsigned int ec_cmd_int[EC_MAX_CMD_ARGS]; char cmdbuf[64]; int ec_cmd_bytes; mutex_lock(&ec_dbgfs_lock); size = simple_write_to_buffer(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), ppos, buf, size); m = sscanf(cmdbuf, "%x:%u %x %x %x %x %x", &ec_cmd_int[0], &ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes, &ec_cmd_int[1], &ec_cmd_int[2], &ec_cmd_int[3], &ec_cmd_int[4], &ec_cmd_int[5]); if (m < 2 || ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes > EC_MAX_CMD_REPLY) { /* reset to prevent overflow on read */ ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes = 0; pr_debug("olpc-ec: bad ec cmd: cmd:response-count [arg1 [arg2 ...]]\n"); size = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* convert scanf'd ints to char */ ec_cmd_bytes = m - 2; for (i = 0; i <= ec_cmd_bytes; i++) ec_cmd[i] = ec_cmd_int[i]; pr_debug("olpc-ec: debugfs cmd 0x%02x with %d args %5ph, want %d returns\n", ec_cmd[0], ec_cmd_bytes, ec_cmd + 1, ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes); olpc_ec_cmd(ec_cmd[0], (ec_cmd_bytes == 0) ? NULL : &ec_cmd[1], ec_cmd_bytes, ec_dbgfs_resp, ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes); pr_debug("olpc-ec: response %8ph (%d bytes expected)\n", ec_dbgfs_resp, ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes); out: mutex_unlock(&ec_dbgfs_lock); return size; }

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static ssize_t ec_dbgfs_cmd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned int i, r; char *rp; char respbuf[64]; mutex_lock(&ec_dbgfs_lock); rp = respbuf; rp += sprintf(rp, "%02x", ec_dbgfs_resp[0]); for (i = 1; i < ec_dbgfs_resp_bytes; i++) rp += sprintf(rp, ", %02x", ec_dbgfs_resp[i]); mutex_unlock(&ec_dbgfs_lock); rp += sprintf(rp, "\n"); r = rp - respbuf; return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, ppos, respbuf, r); }

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static const struct file_operations ec_dbgfs_ops = { .write = ec_dbgfs_cmd_write, .read = ec_dbgfs_cmd_read, };
static struct dentry *olpc_ec_setup_debugfs(void) { struct dentry *dbgfs_dir; dbgfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("olpc-ec", NULL); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbgfs_dir)) return NULL; debugfs_create_file("cmd", 0600, dbgfs_dir, NULL, &ec_dbgfs_ops); return dbgfs_dir; }

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#else
static struct dentry *olpc_ec_setup_debugfs(void) { return NULL; }

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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
static int olpc_ec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct olpc_ec_priv *ec; int err; if (!ec_driver) return -ENODEV; ec = kzalloc(sizeof(*ec), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ec) return -ENOMEM; ec->drv = ec_driver; INIT_WORK(&ec->worker, olpc_ec_worker); mutex_init(&ec->cmd_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->cmd_q); spin_lock_init(&ec->cmd_q_lock); ec_priv = ec; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec); err = ec_driver->probe ? ec_driver->probe(pdev) : 0; if (err) { ec_priv = NULL; kfree(ec); } else { ec->dbgfs_dir = olpc_ec_setup_debugfs(); } return err; }

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static int olpc_ec_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); int err = 0; if (ec_driver->suspend) err = ec_driver->suspend(pdev); if (!err) ec->suspended = true; return err; }

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static int olpc_ec_resume(struct device *dev) { struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); struct olpc_ec_priv *ec = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); ec->suspended = false; return ec_driver->resume ? ec_driver->resume(pdev) : 0; }

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static const struct dev_pm_ops olpc_ec_pm_ops = { .suspend_late = olpc_ec_suspend, .resume_early = olpc_ec_resume, }; static struct platform_driver olpc_ec_plat_driver = { .probe = olpc_ec_probe, .driver = { .name = "olpc-ec", .pm = &olpc_ec_pm_ops, }, };
static int __init olpc_ec_init_module(void) { return platform_driver_register(&olpc_ec_plat_driver); }

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arch_initcall(olpc_ec_init_module); MODULE_AUTHOR("Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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