cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/usb/serial/ir-usb.c

/*
 * USB IR Dongle driver
 *
 *      Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
 *      Copyright (C) 2002      Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
 *      Copyright (C) 2010      Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com)
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *      (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
 * other side of the connection.  If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
 *
 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
 *
 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
 * driver
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/usb/irda.h>


#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>"

#define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"

/* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
 * write urbs */

static int buffer_size;

/* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */

static int xbof = -1;

static int  ir_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
static int  ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
						void *dest, size_t size);
static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios);

/* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */

static u8 ir_baud;

static u8 ir_xbof;

static u8 ir_add_bof;


static const struct usb_device_id ir_id_table[] = {
	{ USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) },		/* KC Technology, KC-180 */
	{ USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) },		/* XTNDAccess */
	{ USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) },		/* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA, 0) },
	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ir_id_table);


static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device = {
	.driver	= {
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
		.name	= "ir-usb",
        },
	.description		= "IR Dongle",
	.id_table		= ir_id_table,
	.num_ports		= 1,
	.set_termios		= ir_set_termios,
	.attach			= ir_startup,
	.open			= ir_open,
	.prepare_write_buffer	= ir_prepare_write_buffer,
	.process_read_urb	= ir_process_read_urb,
};


static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
	&ir_device, NULL
};


static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_serial *serial, struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc) { struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev; dev_dbg(dev, "bLength=%x\n", desc->bLength); dev_dbg(dev, "bDescriptorType=%x\n", desc->bDescriptorType); dev_dbg(dev, "bcdSpecRevision=%x\n", __le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdSpecRevision)); dev_dbg(dev, "bmDataSize=%x\n", desc->bmDataSize); dev_dbg(dev, "bmWindowSize=%x\n", desc->bmWindowSize); dev_dbg(dev, "bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d\n", desc->bmMinTurnaroundTime); dev_dbg(dev, "wBaudRate=%x\n", __le16_to_cpu(desc->wBaudRate)); dev_dbg(dev, "bmAdditionalBOFs=%x\n", desc->bmAdditionalBOFs); dev_dbg(dev, "bIrdaRateSniff=%x\n", desc->bIrdaRateSniff); dev_dbg(dev, "bMaxUnicastList=%x\n", desc->bMaxUnicastList); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds8155.86%133.33%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman5739.31%133.33%
felipe balbifelipe balbi74.83%133.33%
Total145100.00%3100.00%

/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum) * * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found * * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in * irda_usb_init_qos() * * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c */
static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor * irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned int ifnum) { struct usb_device *dev = serial->dev; struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc; int ret; desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!desc) return NULL; ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, ifnum, desc, sizeof(*desc), 1000); dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - ret=%d\n", __func__, ret); if (ret < sizeof(*desc)) { dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)\n", __func__, (ret < 0) ? "failed" : "too short", ret); goto error; } if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_IRDA) { dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - bad class descriptor type\n", __func__); goto error; } irda_usb_dump_class_desc(serial, desc); return desc; error: kfree(desc); return NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds14373.33%337.50%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman4020.51%112.50%
felipe balbifelipe balbi73.59%112.50%
harvey harrisonharvey harrison31.54%112.50%
nishanth aravamudannishanth aravamudan10.51%112.50%
eric sesterhenneric sesterhenn10.51%112.50%
Total195100.00%8100.00%


static u8 ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof) { u8 result; /* reference irda-usb.c */ switch (xbof) { case 48: result = 0x10; break; case 28: case 24: result = 0x20; break; default: case 12: result = 0x30; break; case 5: case 6: result = 0x40; break; case 3: result = 0x50; break; case 2: result = 0x60; break; case 1: result = 0x70; break; case 0: result = 0x80; break; } return(result); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds95100.00%1100.00%
Total95100.00%1100.00%


static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial *serial) { struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *irda_desc; irda_desc = irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial, 0); if (!irda_desc) { dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n"); return -ENODEV; } dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", __func__, (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_2400) ? " 2400" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_9600) ? " 9600" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_19200) ? " 19200" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_38400) ? " 38400" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_57600) ? " 57600" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_115200) ? " 115200" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_576000) ? " 576000" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_1152000) ? " 1152000" : "", (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_4000000) ? " 4000000" : ""); switch (irda_desc->bmAdditionalBOFs) { case USB_IRDA_AB_48: ir_add_bof = 48; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_24: ir_add_bof = 24; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_12: ir_add_bof = 12; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_6: ir_add_bof = 6; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_3: ir_add_bof = 3; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_2: ir_add_bof = 2; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_1: ir_add_bof = 1; break; case USB_IRDA_AB_0: ir_add_bof = 0; break; default: break; } kfree(irda_desc); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds21384.52%228.57%
felipe balbifelipe balbi207.94%114.29%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman187.14%342.86%
harvey harrisonharvey harrison10.40%114.29%
Total252100.00%7100.00%


static int ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(port->write_urbs); ++i) port->write_urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET; /* Start reading from the device */ return usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
johan hovoldjohan hovold2645.61%125.00%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds2442.11%125.00%
alan coxalan cox58.77%125.00%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman23.51%125.00%
Total57100.00%4100.00%


static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port, void *dest, size_t size) { unsigned char *buf = dest; int count; /* * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and * a baud rate change. * * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec. */ *buf = ir_xbof | ir_baud; count = kfifo_out_locked(&port->write_fifo, buf + 1, size - 1, &port->lock); return count + 1; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
johan hovoldjohan hovold4976.56%250.00%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds1523.44%250.00%
Total64100.00%4100.00%


static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context; unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer; if (!urb->actual_length) return; /* * The first byte of the packet we get from the device * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change. * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec. */ if (*data & 0x0f) ir_baud = *data & 0x0f; if (urb->actual_length == 1) return; tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data + 1, urb->actual_length - 1); tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
johan hovoldjohan hovold5259.77%114.29%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds1921.84%114.29%
jiri slabyjiri slaby89.20%228.57%
alan coxalan cox44.60%228.57%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman44.60%114.29%
Total87100.00%7100.00%


static void ir_set_termios_callback(struct urb *urb) { kfree(urb->transfer_buffer); if (urb->status) dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - non-zero urb status: %d\n", __func__, urb->status); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
johan hovoldjohan hovold2969.05%133.33%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman1330.95%266.67%
Total42100.00%3100.00%


static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios) { struct urb *urb; unsigned char *transfer_buffer; int result; speed_t baud; int ir_baud; baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty); /* * FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the * capability stated in the IR header that we got in the * startup function. */ switch (baud) { case 2400: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_2400; break; case 9600: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600; break; case 19200: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_19200; break; case 38400: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_38400; break; case 57600: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_57600; break; case 115200: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_115200; break; case 576000: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_576000; break; case 1152000: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_1152000; break; case 4000000: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_4000000; break; default: ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600; baud = 9600; } if (xbof == -1) ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof); else ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(xbof) ; /* Only speed changes are supported */ tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios); tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud); /* * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet */ urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!urb) return; transfer_buffer = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!transfer_buffer) goto err_buf; *transfer_buffer = ir_xbof | ir_baud; usb_fill_bulk_urb( urb, port->serial->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), transfer_buffer, 1, ir_set_termios_callback, port); urb->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET; result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (result) { dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to submit urb: %d\n", __func__, result); goto err_subm; } usb_free_urb(urb); return; err_subm: kfree(transfer_buffer); err_buf: usb_free_urb(urb); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds17055.37%214.29%
johan hovoldjohan hovold7925.73%17.14%
alan coxalan cox3812.38%535.71%
felipe balbifelipe balbi103.26%17.14%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman82.61%321.43%
harvey harrisonharvey harrison10.33%17.14%
josh myerjosh myer10.33%17.14%
Total307100.00%14100.00%


static int __init ir_init(void) { if (buffer_size) { ir_device.bulk_in_size = buffer_size; ir_device.bulk_out_size = buffer_size; } return usb_serial_register_drivers(serial_drivers, KBUILD_MODNAME, ir_id_table); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
johan hovoldjohan hovold1848.65%114.29%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds924.32%114.29%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman718.92%342.86%
alan sternalan stern25.41%114.29%
daniele belluccidaniele bellucci12.70%114.29%
Total37100.00%7100.00%


static void __exit ir_exit(void) { usb_serial_deregister_drivers(serial_drivers); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds1178.57%133.33%
alan sternalan stern214.29%133.33%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman17.14%133.33%
Total14100.00%3100.00%

module_init(ir_init); module_exit(ir_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_param(xbof, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof, "Force specific number of XBOFs"); module_param(buffer_size, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size, "Size of the transfer buffers");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds102962.86%612.77%
johan hovoldjohan hovold26516.19%510.64%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman17710.81%1940.43%
alan coxalan cox593.60%612.77%
felipe balbifelipe balbi523.18%12.13%
alan sternalan stern191.16%12.13%
rusty russellrusty russell181.10%12.13%
jiri slabyjiri slaby80.49%24.26%
harvey harrisonharvey harrison50.31%12.13%
nishanth aravamudannishanth aravamudan10.06%12.13%
daniele belluccidaniele bellucci10.06%12.13%
josh myerjosh myer10.06%12.13%
eric sesterhenneric sesterhenn10.06%12.13%
marton nemethmarton nemeth10.06%12.13%
Total1637100.00%47100.00%
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.
{% endraw %}