cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/watchdog/ib700wdt.c

Directory: drivers/watchdog
/*
 *      IB700 Single Board Computer WDT driver
 *
 *      (c) Copyright 2001 Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>
 *
 *      Based on advantechwdt.c which is based on acquirewdt.c which
 *      is based on wdt.c.
 *
 *      (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
 *
 *      Based on acquirewdt.c which is based on wdt.c.
 *      Original copyright messages:
 *
 *      (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
 *                                              All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *      Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
 *      warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
 *      "AS-IS" and at no charge.
 *
 *      (c) Copyright 1995    Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
 *
 *      14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 *           Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
 *           Added timeout module option to override default
 *
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>



static struct platform_device *ibwdt_platform_device;

static unsigned long ibwdt_is_open;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ibwdt_lock);

static char expect_close;

/* Module information */

#define DRV_NAME "ib700wdt"

/*
 *
 * Watchdog Timer Configuration
 *
 * The function of the watchdog timer is to reset the system
 * automatically and is defined at I/O port 0443H.  To enable the
 * watchdog timer and allow the system to reset, write I/O port 0443H.
 * To disable the timer, write I/O port 0441H for the system to stop the
 * watchdog function.  The timer has a tolerance of 20% for its
 * intervals.
 *
 * The following describes how the timer should be programmed.
 *
 * Enabling Watchdog:
 * MOV AX,000FH (Choose the values from 0 to F)
 * MOV DX,0443H
 * OUT DX,AX
 *
 * Disabling Watchdog:
 * MOV AX,000FH (Any value is fine.)
 * MOV DX,0441H
 * OUT DX,AX
 *
 * Watchdog timer control table:
 * Level   Value  Time/sec | Level Value Time/sec
 *   1       F       0     |   9     7      16
 *   2       E       2     |   10    6      18
 *   3       D       4     |   11    5      20
 *   4       C       6     |   12    4      22
 *   5       B       8     |   13    3      24
 *   6       A       10    |   14    2      26
 *   7       9       12    |   15    1      28
 *   8       8       14    |   16    0      30
 *
 */


#define WDT_STOP 0x441

#define WDT_START 0x443

/* Default timeout */

#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 30		
/* 30 seconds +/- 20% */

static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	
/* in seconds */
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 0<= timeout <=30, default="
		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");


static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
		"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
				__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");


/*
 *      Watchdog Operations
 */


static void ibwdt_ping(void) { int wd_margin = 15 - ((timeout + 1) / 2); spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock); /* Write a watchdog value */ outb_p(wd_margin, WDT_START); spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock); }

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wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck2762.79%250.00%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds1534.88%125.00%
dave jonesdave jones12.33%125.00%
Total43100.00%4100.00%


static void ibwdt_disable(void) { spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock); outb_p(0, WDT_STOP); spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock); }

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wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck2696.30%266.67%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds13.70%133.33%
Total27100.00%3100.00%


static int ibwdt_set_heartbeat(int t) { if (t < 0 || t > 30) return -EINVAL; timeout = t; return 0; }

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wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck30100.00%2100.00%
Total30100.00%2100.00%

/* * /dev/watchdog handling */
static ssize_t ibwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { if (count) { if (!nowayout) { size_t i; /* In case it was set long ago */ expect_close = 0; for (i = 0; i != count; i++) { char c; if (get_user(c, buf + i)) return -EFAULT; if (c == 'V') expect_close = 42; } } ibwdt_ping(); } return count; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
dave jonesdave jones5760.64%116.67%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds3335.11%116.67%
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck22.13%233.33%
andrew mortonandrew morton11.06%116.67%
al viroal viro11.06%116.67%
Total94100.00%6100.00%


static long ibwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int new_margin; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int __user *p = argp; static const struct watchdog_info ident = { .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, .firmware_version = 1, .identity = "IB700 WDT", }; switch (cmd) { case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident))) return -EFAULT; break; case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: return put_user(0, p); case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: { int options, retval = -EINVAL; if (get_user(options, p)) return -EFAULT; if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) { ibwdt_disable(); retval = 0; } if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) { ibwdt_ping(); retval = 0; } return retval; } case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: ibwdt_ping(); break; case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: if (get_user(new_margin, p)) return -EFAULT; if (ibwdt_set_heartbeat(new_margin)) return -EINVAL; ibwdt_ping(); /* Fall */ case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: return put_user(timeout, p); default: return -ENOTTY; } return 0; }

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wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck11651.10%753.85%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds7131.28%17.69%
al viroal viro219.25%17.69%
dave jonesdave jones167.05%215.38%
alan coxalan cox20.88%17.69%
samuel tardieusamuel tardieu10.44%17.69%
Total227100.00%13100.00%


static int ibwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open)) return -EBUSY; if (nowayout) __module_get(THIS_MODULE); /* Activate */ ibwdt_ping(); return nonseekable_open(inode, file); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
linus torvaldslinus torvalds3466.67%233.33%
alan coxalan cox917.65%233.33%
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck611.76%116.67%
dave jonesdave jones23.92%116.67%
Total51100.00%6100.00%


static int ibwdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (expect_close == 42) { ibwdt_disable(); } else { pr_crit("WDT device closed unexpectedly. WDT will not stop!\n"); ibwdt_ping(); } clear_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open); expect_close = 0; return 0; }

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linus torvaldslinus torvalds2241.51%112.50%
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck2139.62%450.00%
dave jonesdave jones815.09%225.00%
joe perchesjoe perches23.77%112.50%
Total53100.00%8100.00%

/* * Kernel Interfaces */ static const struct file_operations ibwdt_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_llseek, .write = ibwdt_write, .unlocked_ioctl = ibwdt_ioctl, .open = ibwdt_open, .release = ibwdt_close, }; static struct miscdevice ibwdt_miscdev = { .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, .name = "watchdog", .fops = &ibwdt_fops, }; /* * Init & exit routines */
static int __init ibwdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev) { int res; #if WDT_START != WDT_STOP if (!request_region(WDT_STOP, 1, "IB700 WDT")) { pr_err("STOP method I/O %X is not available\n", WDT_STOP); res = -EIO; goto out_nostopreg; } #endif if (!request_region(WDT_START, 1, "IB700 WDT")) { pr_err("START method I/O %X is not available\n", WDT_START); res = -EIO; goto out_nostartreg; } /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; * if not reset to the default */ if (ibwdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) { ibwdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT); pr_info("timeout value must be 0<=x<=30, using %d\n", timeout); } res = misc_register(&ibwdt_miscdev); if (res) { pr_err("failed to register misc device\n"); goto out_nomisc; } return 0; out_nomisc: release_region(WDT_START, 1); out_nostartreg: #if WDT_START != WDT_STOP release_region(WDT_STOP, 1); #endif out_nostopreg: return res; }

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dave jonesdave jones6843.31%225.00%
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck4428.03%337.50%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds3119.75%112.50%
joe perchesjoe perches138.28%112.50%
jean delvarejean delvare10.64%112.50%
Total157100.00%8100.00%


static int ibwdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev) { misc_deregister(&ibwdt_miscdev); release_region(WDT_START, 1); #if WDT_START != WDT_STOP release_region(WDT_STOP, 1); #endif return 0; }

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linus torvaldslinus torvalds2458.54%133.33%
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck1741.46%266.67%
Total41100.00%3100.00%


static void ibwdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev) { /* Turn the WDT off if we have a soft shutdown */ ibwdt_disable(); }

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wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck15100.00%1100.00%
Total15100.00%1100.00%

static struct platform_driver ibwdt_driver = { .remove = ibwdt_remove, .shutdown = ibwdt_shutdown, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, }, };
static int __init ibwdt_init(void) { int err; pr_info("WDT driver for IB700 single board computer initialising\n"); ibwdt_platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME, -1, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device)) return PTR_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device); err = platform_driver_probe(&ibwdt_driver, ibwdt_probe); if (err) goto unreg_platform_device; return 0; unreg_platform_device: platform_device_unregister(ibwdt_platform_device); return err; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck5270.27%133.33%
jean delvarejean delvare1925.68%133.33%
joe perchesjoe perches34.05%133.33%
Total74100.00%3100.00%


static void __exit ibwdt_exit(void) { platform_device_unregister(ibwdt_platform_device); platform_driver_unregister(&ibwdt_driver); pr_info("Watchdog Module Unloaded\n"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck2184.00%133.33%
joe perchesjoe perches312.00%133.33%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds14.00%133.33%
Total25100.00%3100.00%

module_init(ibwdt_init); module_exit(ibwdt_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IB700 SBC watchdog driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* end of ib700wdt.c */

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
wim van sebroeckwim van sebroeck46542.47%1538.46%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds33230.32%25.13%
dave jonesdave jones18616.99%717.95%
joe perchesjoe perches282.56%12.56%
al viroal viro222.01%12.56%
jean delvarejean delvare201.83%12.56%
alan coxalan cox151.37%410.26%
art haasart haas100.91%12.56%
andrew mortonandrew morton100.91%37.69%
alexey dobriyanalexey dobriyan40.37%12.56%
samuel tardieusamuel tardieu10.09%12.56%
andrey paninandrey panin10.09%12.56%
arjan van de venarjan van de ven10.09%12.56%
Total1095100.00%39100.00%
Directory: drivers/watchdog
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