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Release 4.7 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c

Directory: drivers/watchdog
/*
 * SBSA(Server Base System Architecture) Generic Watchdog driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Ltd.
 * Author: Fu Wei <fu.wei@linaro.org>
 *         Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
 *         Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
 *         Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * ARM SBSA Generic Watchdog has two stage timeouts:
 * the first signal (WS0) is for alerting the system by interrupt,
 * the second one (WS1) is a real hardware reset.
 * More details about the hardware specification of this device:
 * ARM DEN0029B - Server Base System Architecture (SBSA)
 *
 * This driver can operate ARM SBSA Generic Watchdog as a single stage watchdog
 * or a two stages watchdog, it's set up by the module parameter "action".
 * In the single stage mode, when the timeout is reached, your system
 * will be reset by WS1. The first signal (WS0) is ignored.
 * In the two stages mode, when the timeout is reached, the first signal (WS0)
 * will trigger panic. If the system is getting into trouble and cannot be reset
 * by panic or restart properly by the kdump kernel(if supported), then the
 * second stage (as long as the first stage) will be reached, system will be
 * reset by WS1. This function can help administrator to backup the system
 * context info by panic console output or kdump.
 *
 * SBSA GWDT:
 * if action is 1 (the two stages mode):
 * |--------WOR-------WS0--------WOR-------WS1
 * |----timeout-----(panic)----timeout-----reset
 *
 * if action is 0 (the single stage mode):
 * |------WOR-----WS0(ignored)-----WOR------WS1
 * |--------------timeout-------------------reset
 *
 * Note: Since this watchdog timer has two stages, and each stage is determined
 * by WOR, in the single stage mode, the timeout is (WOR * 2); in the two
 * stages mode, the timeout is WOR. The maximum timeout in the two stages mode
 * is half of that in the single stage mode.
 *
 */

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <asm/arch_timer.h>


#define DRV_NAME		"sbsa-gwdt"

#define WATCHDOG_NAME		"SBSA Generic Watchdog"

/* SBSA Generic Watchdog register definitions */
/* refresh frame */

#define SBSA_GWDT_WRR		0x000

/* control frame */

#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS		0x000

#define SBSA_GWDT_WOR		0x008

#define SBSA_GWDT_WCV		0x010

/* refresh/control frame */

#define SBSA_GWDT_W_IIDR	0xfcc

#define SBSA_GWDT_IDR		0xfd0

/* Watchdog Control and Status Register */

#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN	BIT(0)

#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS0	BIT(1)

#define SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS1	BIT(2)

/**
 * struct sbsa_gwdt - Internal representation of the SBSA GWDT
 * @wdd:                kernel watchdog_device structure
 * @clk:                store the System Counter clock frequency, in Hz.
 * @refresh_base:       Virtual address of the watchdog refresh frame
 * @control_base:       Virtual address of the watchdog control frame
 */

struct sbsa_gwdt {
	
struct watchdog_device	wdd;
	
u32			clk;
	
void __iomem		*refresh_base;
	
void __iomem		*control_base;
};


#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT		10 
/* seconds */


static unsigned int timeout;
module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
		 "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (>=0, default="
		 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");

/*
 * action refers to action taken when watchdog gets WS0
 * 0 = skip
 * 1 = panic
 * defaults to skip (0)
 */

static int action;
module_param(action, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "after watchdog gets WS0 interrupt, do: "
		 "0 = skip(*)  1 = panic");


static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
		 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");

/*
 * watchdog operation functions
 */

static int sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); wdd->timeout = timeout; if (action) writel(gwdt->clk * timeout, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR); else /* * In the single stage mode, The first signal (WS0) is ignored, * the timeout is (WOR * 2), so the WOR should be configured * to half value of timeout. */ writel(gwdt->clk / 2 * timeout, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR); return 0; }

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static unsigned int sbsa_gwdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); u64 timeleft = 0; /* * In the single stage mode, if WS0 is deasserted * (watchdog is in the first stage), * timeleft = WOR + (WCV - system counter) */ if (!action && !(readl(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS) & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS0)) timeleft += readl(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WOR); timeleft += readq(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCV) - arch_counter_get_cntvct(); do_div(timeleft, gwdt->clk); return timeleft; }

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static int sbsa_gwdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); /* * Writing WRR for an explicit watchdog refresh. * You can write anyting (like 0). */ writel(0, gwdt->refresh_base + SBSA_GWDT_WRR); return 0; }

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static unsigned int sbsa_gwdt_status(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); u32 status = readl(gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS); /* is the watchdog timer running? */ return (status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN) << WDOG_ACTIVE; }

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static int sbsa_gwdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); /* writing WCS will cause an explicit watchdog refresh */ writel(SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS); return 0; }

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static int sbsa_gwdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); /* Simply write 0 to WCS to clean WCS_EN bit */ writel(0, gwdt->control_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS); return 0; }

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static irqreturn_t sbsa_gwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) { panic(WATCHDOG_NAME " timeout"); return IRQ_HANDLED; }

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static struct watchdog_info sbsa_gwdt_info = { .identity = WATCHDOG_NAME, .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_CARDRESET, }; static struct watchdog_ops sbsa_gwdt_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .start = sbsa_gwdt_start, .stop = sbsa_gwdt_stop, .status = sbsa_gwdt_status, .ping = sbsa_gwdt_keepalive, .set_timeout = sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout, .get_timeleft = sbsa_gwdt_get_timeleft, };
static int sbsa_gwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { void __iomem *rf_base, *cf_base; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct watchdog_device *wdd; struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt; struct resource *res; int ret, irq; u32 status; gwdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gwdt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gwdt) return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gwdt); res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); cf_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(cf_base)) return PTR_ERR(cf_base); res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); rf_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); if (IS_ERR(rf_base)) return PTR_ERR(rf_base); /* * Get the frequency of system counter from the cp15 interface of ARM * Generic timer. We don't need to check it, because if it returns "0", * system would panic in very early stage. */ gwdt->clk = arch_timer_get_cntfrq(); gwdt->refresh_base = rf_base; gwdt->control_base = cf_base; wdd = &gwdt->wdd; wdd->parent = dev; wdd->info = &sbsa_gwdt_info; wdd->ops = &sbsa_gwdt_ops; wdd->min_timeout = 1; wdd->max_timeout = U32_MAX / gwdt->clk; wdd->timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, gwdt); watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout); status = readl(cf_base + SBSA_GWDT_WCS); if (status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS1) { dev_warn(dev, "System reset by WDT.\n"); wdd->bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET; } if (action) { irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { action = 0; dev_warn(dev, "unable to get ws0 interrupt.\n"); } else { /* * In case there is a pending ws0 interrupt, just ping * the watchdog before registering the interrupt routine */ writel(0, rf_base + SBSA_GWDT_WRR); if (devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sbsa_gwdt_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, gwdt)) { action = 0; dev_warn(dev, "unable to request IRQ %d.\n", irq); } } if (!action) dev_warn(dev, "falling back to single stage mode.\n"); } /* * In the single stage mode, The first signal (WS0) is ignored, * the timeout is (WOR * 2), so the maximum timeout should be doubled. */ if (!action) wdd->max_timeout *= 2; watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, timeout, dev); /* * Update timeout to WOR. * Because of the explicit watchdog refresh mechanism, * it's also a ping, if watchdog is enabled. */ sbsa_gwdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout); ret = watchdog_register_device(wdd); if (ret) return ret; dev_info(dev, "Initialized with %ds timeout @ %u Hz, action=%d.%s\n", wdd->timeout, gwdt->clk, action, status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_EN ? " [enabled]" : ""); return 0; }

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static void sbsa_gwdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); sbsa_gwdt_stop(&gwdt->wdd); }

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static int sbsa_gwdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); watchdog_unregister_device(&gwdt->wdd); return 0; }

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/* Disable watchdog if it is active during suspend */
static int __maybe_unused sbsa_gwdt_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (watchdog_active(&gwdt->wdd)) sbsa_gwdt_stop(&gwdt->wdd); return 0; }

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/* Enable watchdog if necessary */
static int __maybe_unused sbsa_gwdt_resume(struct device *dev) { struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (watchdog_active(&gwdt->wdd)) sbsa_gwdt_start(&gwdt->wdd); return 0; }

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static const struct dev_pm_ops sbsa_gwdt_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sbsa_gwdt_suspend, sbsa_gwdt_resume) }; static const struct of_device_id sbsa_gwdt_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "arm,sbsa-gwdt", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sbsa_gwdt_of_match); static const struct platform_device_id sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match[] = { { .name = DRV_NAME, }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match); static struct platform_driver sbsa_gwdt_driver = { .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .pm = &sbsa_gwdt_pm_ops, .of_match_table = sbsa_gwdt_of_match, }, .probe = sbsa_gwdt_probe, .remove = sbsa_gwdt_remove, .shutdown = sbsa_gwdt_shutdown, .id_table = sbsa_gwdt_pdev_match, }; module_platform_driver(sbsa_gwdt_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SBSA Generic Watchdog Driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Fu Wei <fu.wei@linaro.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);

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Directory: drivers/watchdog
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