cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 include/linux/cpuidle.h

Directory: include/linux
/*
 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
 *
 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
 *          Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
 *          Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
 *
 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H

#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H

#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>


#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	10

#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16

#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32

struct module;

struct cpuidle_device;
struct cpuidle_driver;


/****************************
 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
 ****************************/


struct cpuidle_state_usage {
	
unsigned long long	disable;
	
unsigned long long	usage;
	
unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
};


struct cpuidle_state {
	
char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
	
char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];

	
unsigned int	flags;
	
unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
	
int		power_usage; /* in mW */
	
unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
	
bool		disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */

	
int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
			int index);

	
int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);

	/*
         * CPUs execute ->enter_freeze with the local tick or entire timekeeping
         * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
         * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
         */
	
void (*enter_freeze) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
			      struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
			      int index);
};

/* Idle State Flags */

#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED	(0x02) 
/* state applies to multiple cpus */

#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04)  
/* timer is stopped on this state */


#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)

struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;


struct cpuidle_device {
	
unsigned int		registered:1;
	
unsigned int		enabled:1;
	
unsigned int		cpu;

	
int			last_residency;
	
struct cpuidle_state_usage	states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
	
struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
	
struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
	
struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
	
struct list_head 	device_list;

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
	
cpumask_t		coupled_cpus;
	
struct cpuidle_coupled	*coupled;
#endif
};

DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);

/**
 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
 * @dev: the target CPU
 */

static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { return dev->last_residency; }

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/**************************** * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE * ****************************/ struct cpuidle_driver { const char *name; struct module *owner; int refcnt; /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */ unsigned int bctimer:1; /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */ struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX]; int state_count; int safe_state_index; /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */ struct cpumask *cpumask; }; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE extern void disable_cpuidle(void); extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index); extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index); extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv); extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void); extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void); extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void); extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv); extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus); extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv); extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void); extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void); extern void cpuidle_pause(void); extern void cpuidle_resume(void); extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void); extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }

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#else
static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }

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static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return true; }

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static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }

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static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }

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static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }

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static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}

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static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }

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static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }

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static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }

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static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }

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static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }

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static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }

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static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }

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static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }

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static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver( struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }

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static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }

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#endif #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_SUSPEND) extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); extern int cpuidle_enter_freeze(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); #else
static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return -ENODEV; }

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static inline int cpuidle_enter_freeze(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return -ENODEV; }

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#endif /* kernel/sched/idle.c */ extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state); extern void default_idle_call(void); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a); #else
static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a) { }

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#endif /****************************** * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE * ******************************/ struct cpuidle_governor { char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN]; struct list_head governor_list; unsigned int rating; int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev); void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index); struct module *owner; }; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov); #else
static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) {return 0;}

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#endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 1 #else #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 0 #endif #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */

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Directory: include/linux
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