cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 include/linux/fscrypto.h

Directory: include/linux
/*
 * General per-file encryption definition
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
 *
 * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
 * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H

#define _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H

#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/dcache.h>
#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>


#define FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE		16

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1		1


#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4		0x00

#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8		0x01

#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16		0x02

#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32		0x03

#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK	0x03

#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID		0x03

/* Encryption algorithms */

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID		0

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS		1

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM		2

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC		3

#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS		4

/**
 * Encryption context for inode
 *
 * Protector format:
 *  1 byte: Protector format (1 = this version)
 *  1 byte: File contents encryption mode
 *  1 byte: File names encryption mode
 *  1 byte: Flags
 *  8 bytes: Master Key descriptor
 *  16 bytes: Encryption Key derivation nonce
 */

struct fscrypt_context {
	
u8 format;
	
u8 contents_encryption_mode;
	
u8 filenames_encryption_mode;
	
u8 flags;
	
u8 master_key_descriptor[FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
	
u8 nonce[FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE];
} 
__packed;

/* Encryption parameters */

#define FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE		16

#define FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE		16

#define FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE		32

#define FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE		32

#define FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE		32

#define FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE		64

#define FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE			64


#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX		"fscrypt:"

#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE		8

/* This is passed in from userspace into the kernel keyring */

struct fscrypt_key {
	
u32 mode;
	
u8 raw[FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
	
u32 size;
} 
__packed;


struct fscrypt_info {
	
u8 ci_data_mode;
	
u8 ci_filename_mode;
	
u8 ci_flags;
	
struct crypto_skcipher *ci_ctfm;
	
struct key *ci_keyring_key;
	
u8 ci_master_key[FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
};


#define FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL		0x00000001

#define FS_WRITE_PATH_FL			0x00000002


struct fscrypt_ctx {
	union {
		struct {
			
struct page *bounce_page;	/* Ciphertext page */
			
struct page *control_page;	/* Original page  */
		} 
w;
		struct {
			
struct bio *bio;
			
struct work_struct work;
		} 
r;
		
struct list_head free_list;	/* Free list */
	};
	
u8 flags;				/* Flags */
	
u8 mode;				/* Encryption mode for tfm */
};


struct fscrypt_completion_result {
	
struct completion completion;
	
int res;
};


#define DECLARE_FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr) \
	struct fscrypt_completion_result ecr = { \
                COMPLETION_INITIALIZER((ecr).completion), 0 }


static inline int fscrypt_key_size(int mode) { switch (mode) { case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS: return FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE; case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM: return FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE; case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC: return FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE; case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS: return FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE; default: BUG(); } return 0; }

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#define FS_FNAME_NUM_SCATTER_ENTRIES 4 #define FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE 16 #define FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE 32 /** * For encrypted symlinks, the ciphertext length is stored at the beginning * of the string in little-endian format. */ struct fscrypt_symlink_data { __le16 len; char encrypted_path[1]; } __packed; /** * This function is used to calculate the disk space required to * store a filename of length l in encrypted symlink format. */
static inline u32 fscrypt_symlink_data_len(u32 l) { if (l < FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE) l = FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE; return (l + sizeof(struct fscrypt_symlink_data) - 1); }

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struct fscrypt_str { unsigned char *name; u32 len; }; struct fscrypt_name { const struct qstr *usr_fname; struct fscrypt_str disk_name; u32 hash; u32 minor_hash; struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf; }; #define FSTR_INIT(n, l) { .name = n, .len = l } #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f) QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len) #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name) #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len) /* * crypto opertions for filesystems */ struct fscrypt_operations { int (*get_context)(struct inode *, void *, size_t); int (*key_prefix)(struct inode *, u8 **); int (*prepare_context)(struct inode *); int (*set_context)(struct inode *, const void *, size_t, void *); int (*dummy_context)(struct inode *); bool (*is_encrypted)(struct inode *); bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *); unsigned (*max_namelen)(struct inode *); };
static inline bool fscrypt_dummy_context_enabled(struct inode *inode) { if (inode->i_sb->s_cop->dummy_context && inode->i_sb->s_cop->dummy_context(inode)) return true; return false; }

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static inline bool fscrypt_valid_contents_enc_mode(u32 mode) { return (mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS); }

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static inline bool fscrypt_valid_filenames_enc_mode(u32 mode) { return (mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS); }

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static inline u32 fscrypt_validate_encryption_key_size(u32 mode, u32 size) { if (size == fscrypt_key_size(mode)) return size; return 0; }

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static inline bool fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str) { if (str->len == 1 && str->name[0] == '.') return true; if (str->len == 2 && str->name[0] == '.' && str->name[1] == '.') return true; return false; }

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static inline struct page *fscrypt_control_page(struct page *page) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) return ((struct fscrypt_ctx *)page_private(page))->w.control_page; #else WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); #endif }

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static inline int fscrypt_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) return (inode->i_crypt_info != NULL); #else return 0; #endif }

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static inline void fscrypt_set_encrypted_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_ENCRYPTED_WITH_KEY; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); #endif }

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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) extern const struct dentry_operations fscrypt_d_ops; #endif
static inline void fscrypt_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) d_set_d_op(dentry, &fscrypt_d_ops); #endif }

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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) /* crypto.c */ extern struct kmem_cache *fscrypt_info_cachep; int fscrypt_initialize(void); extern struct fscrypt_ctx *fscrypt_get_ctx(struct inode *, gfp_t); extern void fscrypt_release_ctx(struct fscrypt_ctx *); extern struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_page(struct inode *, struct page *, gfp_t); extern int fscrypt_decrypt_page(struct page *); extern void fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages(struct fscrypt_ctx *, struct bio *); extern void fscrypt_pullback_bio_page(struct page **, bool); extern void fscrypt_restore_control_page(struct page *); extern int fscrypt_zeroout_range(struct inode *, pgoff_t, sector_t, unsigned int); /* policy.c */ extern int fscrypt_process_policy(struct inode *, const struct fscrypt_policy *); extern int fscrypt_get_policy(struct inode *, struct fscrypt_policy *); extern int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *, struct inode *); extern int fscrypt_inherit_context(struct inode *, struct inode *, void *, bool); /* keyinfo.c */ extern int get_crypt_info(struct inode *); extern int fscrypt_get_encryption_info(struct inode *); extern void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *, struct fscrypt_info *); /* fname.c */ extern int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *); extern void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *); extern u32 fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(struct inode *, u32); extern int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(struct inode *, u32, struct fscrypt_str *); extern void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *); extern int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *, u32, u32, const struct fscrypt_str *, struct fscrypt_str *); extern int fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct fscrypt_str *); #endif /* crypto.c */
static inline struct fscrypt_ctx *fscrypt_notsupp_get_ctx(struct inode *i, gfp_t f) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_release_ctx(struct fscrypt_ctx *c) { return; }

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static inline struct page *fscrypt_notsupp_encrypt_page(struct inode *i, struct page *p, gfp_t f) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_page(struct page *p) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_bio_pages(struct fscrypt_ctx *c, struct bio *b) { return; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_pullback_bio_page(struct page **p, bool b) { return; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_restore_control_page(struct page *p) { return; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_zeroout_range(struct inode *i, pgoff_t p, sector_t s, unsigned int f) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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/* policy.c */
static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_process_policy(struct inode *i, const struct fscrypt_policy *p) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_get_policy(struct inode *i, struct fscrypt_policy *p) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_has_permitted_context(struct inode *p, struct inode *i) { return 0; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_inherit_context(struct inode *p, struct inode *i, void *v, bool b) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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/* keyinfo.c */
static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_get_encryption_info(struct inode *i) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_put_encryption_info(struct inode *i, struct fscrypt_info *f) { return; }

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/* fname.c */
static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { if (dir->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct fscrypt_name)); fname->usr_fname = iname; fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name; fname->disk_name.len = iname->len; return 0; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) { return; }

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static inline u32 fscrypt_notsupp_fname_encrypted_size(struct inode *i, u32 s) { /* never happens */ WARN_ON(1); return 0; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_alloc_buffer(struct inode *inode, u32 ilen, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *c) { return; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }

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#endif /* _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H */

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Directory: include/linux
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