cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 include/linux/mutex.h

Directory: include/linux
/*
 * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks
 *
 * started by Ingo Molnar:
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 *
 * This file contains the main data structure and API definitions.
 */
#ifndef __LINUX_MUTEX_H

#define __LINUX_MUTEX_H

#include <asm/current.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/osq_lock.h>

/*
 * Simple, straightforward mutexes with strict semantics:
 *
 * - only one task can hold the mutex at a time
 * - only the owner can unlock the mutex
 * - multiple unlocks are not permitted
 * - recursive locking is not permitted
 * - a mutex object must be initialized via the API
 * - a mutex object must not be initialized via memset or copying
 * - task may not exit with mutex held
 * - memory areas where held locks reside must not be freed
 * - held mutexes must not be reinitialized
 * - mutexes may not be used in hardware or software interrupt
 *   contexts such as tasklets and timers
 *
 * These semantics are fully enforced when DEBUG_MUTEXES is
 * enabled. Furthermore, besides enforcing the above rules, the mutex
 * debugging code also implements a number of additional features
 * that make lock debugging easier and faster:
 *
 * - uses symbolic names of mutexes, whenever they are printed in debug output
 * - point-of-acquire tracking, symbolic lookup of function names
 * - list of all locks held in the system, printout of them
 * - owner tracking
 * - detects self-recursing locks and prints out all relevant info
 * - detects multi-task circular deadlocks and prints out all affected
 *   locks and tasks (and only those tasks)
 */

struct mutex {
	/* 1: unlocked, 0: locked, negative: locked, possible waiters */
	
atomic_t		count;
	
spinlock_t		wait_lock;
	
struct list_head	wait_list;
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES) || defined(CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER)
	
struct task_struct	*owner;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
	
struct optimistic_spin_queue osq; /* Spinner MCS lock */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
	
void			*magic;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
	
struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
#endif
};

/*
 * This is the control structure for tasks blocked on mutex,
 * which resides on the blocked task's kernel stack:
 */

struct mutex_waiter {
	
struct list_head	list;
	
struct task_struct	*task;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
	
void			*magic;
#endif
};

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
# include <linux/mutex-debug.h>
#else

# define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname)
/**
 * mutex_init - initialize the mutex
 * @mutex: the mutex to be initialized
 *
 * Initialize the mutex to unlocked state.
 *
 * It is not allowed to initialize an already locked mutex.
 */

# define mutex_init(mutex) \
do {                                                    \
        static struct lock_class_key __key;             \
                                                        \
        __mutex_init((mutex), #mutex, &__key);          \
} while (0)

static inline void mutex_destroy(struct mutex *lock) {}

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#endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ , .dep_map = { .name = #lockname } #else # define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) #endif #define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ { .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1) \ , .wait_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname.wait_lock) \ , .wait_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lockname.wait_list) \ __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) } #define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \ struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname) extern void __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); /** * mutex_is_locked - is the mutex locked * @lock: the mutex to be queried * * Returns 1 if the mutex is locked, 0 if unlocked. */
static inline int mutex_is_locked(struct mutex *lock) { return atomic_read(&lock->count) != 1; }

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/* * See kernel/locking/mutex.c for detailed documentation of these APIs. * Also see Documentation/locking/mutex-design.txt. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern void mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); extern void _mutex_lock_nest_lock(struct mutex *lock, struct lockdep_map *nest_lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_killable_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); #define mutex_lock(lock) mutex_lock_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_interruptible(lock) mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_killable(lock) mutex_lock_killable_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ do { \ typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ _mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ } while (0) #else extern void mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_killable(struct mutex *lock); # define mutex_lock_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock(lock) # define mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock_interruptible(lock) # define mutex_lock_killable_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock_killable(lock) # define mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) mutex_lock(lock) #endif /* * NOTE: mutex_trylock() follows the spin_trylock() convention, * not the down_trylock() convention! * * Returns 1 if the mutex has been acquired successfully, and 0 on contention. */ extern int mutex_trylock(struct mutex *lock); extern void mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock); extern int atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(atomic_t *cnt, struct mutex *lock); #endif /* __LINUX_MUTEX_H */

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ingo molnaringo molnar24555.81%27.41%
peter zijlstrapeter zijlstra8118.45%622.22%
liam r. howlettliam r. howlett429.57%13.70%
neil brownneil brown184.10%13.70%
eric pariseric paris122.73%13.70%
jean delvarejean delvare71.59%13.70%
waiman longwaiman long71.59%13.70%
andrew mortonandrew morton40.91%27.41%
maarten lankhorstmaarten lankhorst40.91%13.70%
jason lowjason low40.91%13.70%
david s. millerdavid s. miller30.68%13.70%
heiko carstensheiko carstens30.68%13.70%
davidlohr buesodavidlohr bueso20.46%27.41%
tim chentim chen20.46%13.70%
arun sharmaarun sharma10.23%13.70%
matti linnanvuorimatti linnanvuori10.23%13.70%
robert p. j. dayrobert p. j. day10.23%13.70%
randy dunlaprandy dunlap10.23%13.70%
arjan van de venarjan van de ven10.23%13.70%
Total439100.00%27100.00%
Directory: include/linux
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