cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 include/net/caif/caif_layer.h

Directory: include/net/caif
/*
 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
 * Author:      Sjur Brendeland
 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 */

#ifndef CAIF_LAYER_H_

#define CAIF_LAYER_H_

#include <linux/list.h>

struct cflayer;
struct cfpkt;
struct cfpktq;
struct caif_payload_info;
struct caif_packet_funcs;


#define CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ 16

/**
 * caif_assert() - Assert function for CAIF.
 * @assert: expression to evaluate.
 *
 * This function will print a error message and a do WARN_ON if the
 * assertion failes. Normally this will do a stack up at the current location.
 */

#define caif_assert(assert)					\
do {                                                            \
        if (!(assert)) {                                        \
                pr_err("caif:Assert detected:'%s'\n", #assert); \
                WARN_ON(!(assert));                             \
        }                                                       \
} while (0)

/**
 * enum caif_ctrlcmd - CAIF Stack Control Signaling sent in layer.ctrlcmd().
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:          Flow Control is OFF, transmit function
 *                                      should stop sending data
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:           Flow Control is ON, transmit function
 *                                      can start sending data
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:   Remote end modem has decided to close
 *                                      down channel
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:              Called initially when the layer below
 *                                      has finished initialization
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:            Called when de-initialization is
 *                                      complete
 *
 * @CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:         Called if initialization fails
 *
 * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND:   CAIF Link layer temporarily cannot
 *                                      send more packets.
 * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND:    Called if CAIF Link layer is able
 *                                      to send packets again.
 * @_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND:       Called if CAIF Link layer is going
 *                                      down.
 *
 * These commands are sent upwards in the CAIF stack to the CAIF Client.
 * They are used for signaling originating from the modem or CAIF Link Layer.
 * These are either responses (*_RSP) or events (*_IND).
 */

enum caif_ctrlcmd {
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND,
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND,
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND,
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP,
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP,
	
CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP,
	
_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
	
_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND,
	
_CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND,
};

/**
 * enum caif_modemcmd -  Modem Control Signaling, sent from CAIF Client
 *                       to the CAIF Link Layer or modem.
 *
 * @CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_ON_REQ:          Flow Control is ON, transmit function
 *                                      can start sending data.
 *
 * @CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ:         Flow Control is OFF, transmit function
 *                                      should stop sending data.
 *
 * @_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USEFULL:       Notify physical layer that it is in use
 *
 * @_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USELESS:       Notify physical layer that it is
 *                                      no longer in use.
 *
 * These are requests sent 'downwards' in the stack.
 * Flow ON, OFF can be indicated to the modem.
 */

enum caif_modemcmd {
	
CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_ON_REQ = 0,
	
CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ = 1,
	
_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USEFULL = 3,
	
_CAIF_MODEMCMD_PHYIF_USELESS = 4
};

/**
 * enum caif_direction - CAIF Packet Direction.
 * Indicate if a packet is to be sent out or to be received in.
 * @CAIF_DIR_IN:                Incoming packet received.
 * @CAIF_DIR_OUT:               Outgoing packet to be transmitted.
 */

enum caif_direction {
	
CAIF_DIR_IN = 0,
	
CAIF_DIR_OUT = 1
};

/**
 * struct cflayer - CAIF Stack layer.
 * Defines the framework for the CAIF Core Stack.
 * @up:         Pointer up to the layer above.
 * @dn:         Pointer down to the layer below.
 * @node:       List node used when layer participate in a list.
 * @receive:    Packet receive function.
 * @transmit:   Packet transmit funciton.
 * @ctrlcmd:    Used for control signalling upwards in the stack.
 * @modemcmd:   Used for control signaling downwards in the stack.
 * @id:         The identity of this layer
 * @name:       Name of the layer.
 *
 *  This structure defines the layered structure in CAIF.
 *
 *  It defines CAIF layering structure, used by all CAIF Layers and the
 *  layers interfacing CAIF.
 *
 *  In order to integrate with CAIF an adaptation layer on top of the CAIF stack
 *  and PHY layer below the CAIF stack
 *  must be implemented. These layer must follow the design principles below.
 *
 *  Principles for layering of protocol layers:
 *    - All layers must use this structure. If embedding it, then place this
 *      structure first in the layer specific structure.
 *
 *    - Each layer should not depend on any others layer's private data.
 *
 *    - In order to send data upwards do
 *      layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet);
 *
 *    - In order to send data downwards do
 *      layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, info, packet);
 */

struct cflayer {
	
struct cflayer *up;
	
struct cflayer *dn;
	
struct list_head node;

	/*
         *  receive() - Receive Function (non-blocking).
         *  Contract: Each layer must implement a receive function passing the
         *  CAIF packets upwards in the stack.
         *      Packet handling rules:
         *            - The CAIF packet (cfpkt) ownership is passed to the
         *              called receive function. This means that the the
         *              packet cannot be accessed after passing it to the
         *              above layer using up->receive().
         *
         *            - If parsing of the packet fails, the packet must be
         *              destroyed and negative error code returned
         *              from the function.
         *              EXCEPTION: If the framing layer (cffrml) returns
         *                      -EILSEQ, the packet is not freed.
         *
         *            - If parsing succeeds (and above layers return OK) then
         *                    the function must return a value >= 0.
         *
         *  Returns result < 0 indicates an error, 0 or positive value
         *           indicates success.
         *
         *  @layr: Pointer to the current layer the receive function is
         *              implemented for (this pointer).
         *  @cfpkt: Pointer to CaifPacket to be handled.
         */
	
int (*receive)(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *cfpkt);

	/*
         *  transmit() - Transmit Function (non-blocking).
         *  Contract: Each layer must implement a transmit function passing the
         *      CAIF packet downwards in the stack.
         *      Packet handling rules:
         *            - The CAIF packet (cfpkt) ownership is passed to the
         *              transmit function. This means that the the packet
         *              cannot be accessed after passing it to the below
         *              layer using dn->transmit().
         *
         *            - Upon error the packet ownership is still passed on,
         *              so the packet shall be freed where error is detected.
         *              Callers of the transmit function shall not free packets,
         *              but errors shall be returned.
         *
         *            - Return value less than zero means error, zero or
         *              greater than zero means OK.
         *
         *  Returns result < 0 indicates an error, 0 or positive value
         *              indicates success.
         *
         *  @layr:      Pointer to the current layer the receive function
         *              isimplemented for (this pointer).
         *  @cfpkt:      Pointer to CaifPacket to be handled.
         */
	
int (*transmit) (struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *cfpkt);

	/*
         *  cttrlcmd() - Control Function upwards in CAIF Stack  (non-blocking).
         *  Used for signaling responses (CAIF_CTRLCMD_*_RSP)
         *  and asynchronous events from the modem  (CAIF_CTRLCMD_*_IND)
         *
         *  @layr:      Pointer to the current layer the receive function
         *              is implemented for (this pointer).
         *  @ctrl:      Control Command.
         */
	
void (*ctrlcmd) (struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd ctrl,
			 int phyid);

	/*
         *  modemctrl() - Control Function used for controlling the modem.
         *  Used to signal down-wards in the CAIF stack.
         *  Returns 0 on success, < 0 upon failure.
         *
         *  @layr:      Pointer to the current layer the receive function
         *              is implemented for (this pointer).
         *  @ctrl:  Control Command.
         */
	
int (*modemcmd) (struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_modemcmd ctrl);

	
unsigned int id;
	
char name[CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ];
};

/**
 * layer_set_up() - Set the up pointer for a specified layer.
 *  @layr: Layer where up pointer shall be set.
 *  @above: Layer above.
 */

#define layer_set_up(layr, above) ((layr)->up = (struct cflayer *)(above))

/**
 *  layer_set_dn() - Set the down pointer for a specified layer.
 *  @layr:  Layer where down pointer shall be set.
 *  @below: Layer below.
 */

#define layer_set_dn(layr, below) ((layr)->dn = (struct cflayer *)(below))

/**
 * struct dev_info - Physical Device info information about physical layer.
 * @dev:        Pointer to native physical device.
 * @id:         Physical ID of the physical connection used by the
 *              logical CAIF connection. Used by service layers to
 *              identify their physical id to Caif MUX (CFMUXL)so
 *              that the MUX can add the correct physical ID to the
 *              packet.
 */

struct dev_info {
	
void *dev;
	
unsigned int id;
};

/**
 * struct caif_payload_info - Payload information embedded in packet (sk_buff).
 *
 * @dev_info:   Information about the receiving device.
 *
 * @hdr_len:    Header length, used to align pay load on 32bit boundary.
 *
 * @channel_id: Channel ID of the logical CAIF connection.
 *              Used by mux to insert channel id into the caif packet.
 */

struct caif_payload_info {
	
struct dev_info *dev_info;
	
unsigned short hdr_len;
	
unsigned short channel_id;
};

#endif	/* CAIF_LAYER_H_ */

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Directory: include/net/caif
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