Release 4.7 net/ipv4/route.c
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
*
* Authors: Ross Biro
* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
* Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
* Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
* Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*
* Fixes:
* Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
* Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
* Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
* (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
* Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
* Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
* Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
* Alan Cox : MTU in route table
* Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
* clamper.
* Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
* Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
* Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
* Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
* Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
* Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
* Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
* Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
* Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
* Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
* our system is still very different.
* Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
* Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
* routing caches and better behaviour.
*
* Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
* Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
* Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
* Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
* Mike McLagan : Routing by source
* Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
* route.c and rewritten from scratch.
* Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
* Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
* Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
* Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
* Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
* Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
* Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
* Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
* Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
* Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
* Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/igmp.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
#include <net/netevent.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#endif
#include <net/secure_seq.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
#include <net/l3mdev.h>
#define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
#define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
static int ip_rt_max_size;
static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly = 9;
static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly = HZ / 50;
static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly = HZ;
static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly = 5 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly = 512 + 20 + 20;
static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly = 256;
static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
/*
* Interface to generic destination cache.
*/
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb);
static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 24 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 24 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const void *daddr);
static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
.family = AF_INET,
.check = ipv4_dst_check,
.default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
.mtu = ipv4_mtu,
.cow_metrics = ipv4_cow_metrics,
.destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
.negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice,
.link_failure = ipv4_link_failure,
.update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu,
.redirect = ip_do_redirect,
.local_out = __ip_local_out,
.neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
};
#define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
TC_PRIO_BULK,
ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
TC_PRIO_BULK,
ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
#define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
if (*pos)
return NULL;
return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 10 | 37.04% | 1 | 14.29% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 8 | 29.63% | 1 | 14.29% |
pre-git | pre-git | 4 | 14.81% | 3 | 42.86% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 3 | 11.11% | 1 | 14.29% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 7.41% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 27 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
++*pos;
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 11 | 40.74% | 1 | 16.67% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 7 | 25.93% | 1 | 16.67% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 4 | 14.81% | 1 | 16.67% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 3 | 11.11% | 1 | 16.67% |
pre-git | pre-git | 2 | 7.41% | 2 | 33.33% |
| Total | 27 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 7 | 50.00% | 1 | 33.33% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 5 | 35.71% | 1 | 33.33% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 14.29% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 14 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
"Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
"Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
"HHUptod\tSpecDst");
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 23 | 65.71% | 1 | 33.33% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 6 | 17.14% | 1 | 33.33% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 6 | 17.14% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 35 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
.start = rt_cache_seq_start,
.next = rt_cache_seq_next,
.stop = rt_cache_seq_stop,
.show = rt_cache_seq_show,
};
static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 14 | 56.00% | 1 | 50.00% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 11 | 44.00% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 25 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rt_cache_seq_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
int cpu;
if (*pos == 0)
return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
continue;
*pos = cpu+1;
return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
}
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 43 | 57.33% | 1 | 16.67% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 20 | 26.67% | 1 | 16.67% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 8 | 10.67% | 1 | 16.67% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 2.67% | 1 | 16.67% |
pre-git | pre-git | 1 | 1.33% | 1 | 16.67% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 1 | 1.33% | 1 | 16.67% |
| Total | 75 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
int cpu;
for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
continue;
*pos = cpu+1;
return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
}
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 37 | 55.22% | 1 | 33.33% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 29 | 43.28% | 1 | 33.33% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1 | 1.49% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 67 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 12 | 85.71% | 1 | 50.00% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 2 | 14.29% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 14 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
seq_printf(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
return 0;
}
seq_printf(seq,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
" %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
0, /* st->in_hit */
st->in_slow_tot,
st->in_slow_mc,
st->in_no_route,
st->in_brd,
st->in_martian_dst,
st->in_martian_src,
0, /* st->out_hit */
st->out_slow_tot,
st->out_slow_mc,
0, /* st->gc_total */
0, /* st->gc_ignored */
0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
0 /* st->out_hlist_search */
);
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 38 | 33.63% | 1 | 12.50% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 29 | 25.66% | 1 | 12.50% |
pre-git | pre-git | 25 | 22.12% | 3 | 37.50% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 16 | 14.16% | 1 | 12.50% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 4 | 3.54% | 1 | 12.50% |
joe perches | joe perches | 1 | 0.88% | 1 | 12.50% |
| Total | 113 | 100.00% | 8 | 100.00% |
static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
.start = rt_cpu_seq_start,
.next = rt_cpu_seq_next,
.stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
.show = rt_cpu_seq_show,
};
static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 10 | 40.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 9 | 36.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 3 | 12.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 3 | 12.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 25 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rt_cpu_seq_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
unsigned int i, j;
dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dst)
return -ENOMEM;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
dst[j].o_bytes += src[j].o_bytes;
dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
dst[j].i_bytes += src[j].i_bytes;
dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
}
}
seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
kfree(dst);
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 134 | 80.24% | 1 | 25.00% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 26 | 15.57% | 1 | 25.00% |
harald welte | harald welte | 5 | 2.99% | 1 | 25.00% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 2 | 1.20% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 167 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static int rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, rt_acct_proc_show, NULL);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 12 | 46.15% | 1 | 33.33% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 12 | 46.15% | 1 | 33.33% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 2 | 7.69% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 26 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static const struct file_operations rt_acct_proc_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = rt_acct_proc_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
#endif
static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
&rt_cache_seq_fops);
if (!pde)
goto err1;
pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
if (!pde)
goto err2;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
pde = proc_create("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, &rt_acct_proc_fops);
if (!pde)
goto err3;
#endif
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
err3:
remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
#endif
err2:
remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
err1:
return -ENOMEM;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 99 | 76.15% | 1 | 14.29% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 11 | 8.46% | 1 | 14.29% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 6 | 4.62% | 1 | 14.29% |
ravikiran g thirumalai | ravikiran g thirumalai | 6 | 4.62% | 1 | 14.29% |
gao feng | gao feng | 5 | 3.85% | 1 | 14.29% |
robert olsson | robert olsson | 2 | 1.54% | 1 | 14.29% |
harald welte | harald welte | 1 | 0.77% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 130 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
{
remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
#endif
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 35 | 79.55% | 1 | 20.00% |
robert olsson | robert olsson | 5 | 11.36% | 2 | 40.00% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 3 | 6.82% | 1 | 20.00% |
ravikiran g thirumalai | ravikiran g thirumalai | 1 | 2.27% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 44 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata = {
.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
};
static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
{
return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 10 | 62.50% | 1 | 33.33% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 5 | 31.25% | 1 | 33.33% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 1 | 6.25% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 16 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
#else
static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 10 | 83.33% | 1 | 50.00% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 2 | 16.67% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 12 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
{
return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 20 | 66.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 5 | 16.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 2 | 6.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 2 | 6.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
fan du | fan du | 1 | 3.33% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 30 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
{
rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 9 | 60.00% | 1 | 20.00% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 3 | 20.00% | 1 | 20.00% |
fan du | fan du | 1 | 6.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1 | 6.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 1 | 6.67% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 15 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const void *daddr)
{
struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
const struct rtable *rt;
struct neighbour *n;
rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
if (rt->rt_gateway)
pkey = (const __be32 *) &rt->rt_gateway;
else if (skb)
pkey = &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
if (n)
return n;
return neigh_create(&arp_tbl, pkey, dev);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 103 | 81.10% | 1 | 33.33% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 15 | 11.81% | 1 | 33.33% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 9 | 7.09% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 127 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
#define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u
static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
/* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
* if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
* to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
*/
u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
{
u32 *p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
atomic_t *p_id = ip_idents + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
u32 old = ACCESS_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
u32 now = (u32)jiffies;
u32 delta = 0;
if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old);
return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 91 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 91 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve);
void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
{
static u32 ip_idents_hashrnd __read_mostly;
u32 hash, id;
net_get_random_once(&ip_idents_hashrnd, sizeof(ip_idents_hashrnd));
hash = jhash_3words((__force u32)iph->daddr,
(__force u32)iph->saddr,
iph->protocol ^ net_hash_mix(net),
ip_idents_hashrnd);
id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
iph->id = htons(id);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 37 | 41.57% | 2 | 33.33% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 20 | 22.47% | 1 | 16.67% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 18 | 20.22% | 1 | 16.67% |
hannes frederic sowa | hannes frederic sowa | 10 | 11.24% | 1 | 16.67% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 4 | 4.49% | 1 | 16.67% |
| Total | 89 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
static void __build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
const struct iphdr *iph,
int oif, u8 tos,
u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
{
if (sk) {
const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
mark = sk->sk_mark;
tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
}
flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
flow_flags,
iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 102 | 88.70% | 1 | 16.67% |
pre-git | pre-git | 10 | 8.70% | 4 | 66.67% |
dipankar sarma | dipankar sarma | 3 | 2.61% | 1 | 16.67% |
| Total | 115 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
u8 prot = iph->protocol;
u32 mark = skb->mark;
__build_flow_key(fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 71 | 82.56% | 1 | 33.33% |
pre-git | pre-git | 12 | 13.95% | 1 | 33.33% |
dipankar sarma | dipankar sarma | 3 | 3.49% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 86 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
rcu_read_lock();
inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 94 | 78.99% | 2 | 40.00% |
pre-git | pre-git | 23 | 19.33% | 2 | 40.00% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 2 | 1.68% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 119 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (skb)
build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
else
build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 31 | 70.45% | 2 | 66.67% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 13 | 29.55% | 1 | 33.33% |
| Total | 44 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
{
call_rcu(&rt->dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 24 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 24 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
{
struct rtable *rt;
rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
if (rt) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
rt_free(rt);
}
rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
if (rt) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
rt_free(rt);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
timo teras | timo teras | 74 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 74 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
{
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;
oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
oldest = fnhe;
}
fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
return oldest;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 62 | 78.48% | 2 | 50.00% |
neil horman | neil horman | 16 | 20.25% | 1 | 25.00% |
timo teras | timo teras | 1 | 1.27% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 79 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
{
static u32 fnhe_hashrnd __read_mostly;
u32 hval;
net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hashrnd, sizeof(fnhe_hashrnd));
hval = jhash_1word((__force u32) daddr, fnhe_hashrnd);
return hash_32(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 31 | 62.00% | 2 | 50.00% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 12 | 24.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
francois romieu | francois romieu | 7 | 14.00% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 50 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
{
rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
rt->rt_gateway = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
timo teras | timo teras | 62 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 62 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw,
u32 pmtu, unsigned long expires)
{
struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
struct rtable *rt;
unsigned int i;
int depth;
u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
if (!hash) {
hash = kzalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!hash)
goto out_unlock;
rcu_assign_pointer(nh->nh_exceptions, hash);
}
hash += hval;
depth = 0;
for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
break;
depth++;
}
if (fnhe) {
if (gw)
fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
if (pmtu) {
fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
}
/* Update all cached dsts too */
rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
if (rt)
fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
if (rt)
fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
} else {
if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
else {
fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!fnhe)
goto out_unlock;
fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
}
fnhe->fnhe_genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nh->nh_dev));
fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
* stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
* applies to them.
*/
rt = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_rth_input);
if (rt)
rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct rtable __rcu **prt;
prt = per_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output, i);
rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
if (rt)
rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
}
}
fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 200 | 49.14% | 3 | 21.43% |
timo teras | timo teras | 135 | 33.17% | 3 | 21.43% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 38 | 9.34% | 3 | 21.43% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 30 | 7.37% | 3 | 21.43% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 3 | 0.74% | 1 | 7.14% |
octavian purdila | octavian purdila | 1 | 0.25% | 1 | 7.14% |
| Total | 407 | 100.00% | 14 | 100.00% |
static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
bool kill_route)
{
__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct in_device *in_dev;
struct fib_result res;
struct neighbour *n;
struct net *net;
switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
break;
default:
return;
}
if (rt->rt_gateway != old_gw)
return;
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
if (!in_dev)
return;
net = dev_net(dev);
if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
goto reject_redirect;
if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
goto reject_redirect;
if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
goto reject_redirect;
} else {
if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
goto reject_redirect;
}
n = ipv4_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &new_gw);
if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
} else {
if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
0, jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
}
if (kill_route)
rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
}
neigh_release(n);
}
return;
reject_redirect:
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
" Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
&old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
&saddr, &daddr);
}
#endif
;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 304 | 74.51% | 4 | 44.44% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 95 | 23.28% | 2 | 22.22% |
americo wang | americo wang | 4 | 0.98% | 1 | 11.11% |
lucien xin | lucien xin | 3 | 0.74% | 1 | 11.11% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 2 | 0.49% | 1 | 11.11% |
| Total | 408 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% |
static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rtable *rt;
struct flowi4 fl4;
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
u8 prot = iph->protocol;
u32 mark = skb->mark;
rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
michal kubecek | michal kubecek | 61 | 50.83% | 1 | 25.00% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 59 | 49.17% | 3 | 75.00% |
| Total | 120 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
if (rt) {
if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
ip_rt_put(rt);
ret = NULL;
} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
rt->dst.expires) {
ip_rt_put(rt);
ret = NULL;
}
}
return ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 76 | 86.36% | 2 | 33.33% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 8 | 9.09% | 2 | 33.33% |
pre-git | pre-git | 4 | 4.55% | 2 | 33.33% |
| Total | 88 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
/*
* Algorithm:
* 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
* with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
* assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
* 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
* during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
* forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
*
* This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
* in icmp.c.
*
* NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
* and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
*/
void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
struct in_device *in_dev;
struct inet_peer *peer;
struct net *net;
int log_martians;
int vif;
rcu_read_lock();
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
rcu_read_unlock();
net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
if (!peer) {
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
return;
}
/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
* reset the algorithm.
*/
if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
peer->rate_tokens = 0;
/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
* set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
*/
if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
peer->rate_last = jiffies;
goto out_put_peer;
}
/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
* redirect.
*/
if (peer->rate_tokens == 0 ||
time_after(jiffies,
(peer->rate_last +
(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->rate_tokens)))) {
__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
peer->rate_last = jiffies;
++peer->rate_tokens;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
if (log_martians &&
peer->rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number)
net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
&ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
#endif
}
out_put_peer:
inet_putpeer(peer);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 248 | 79.23% | 4 | 30.77% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 26 | 8.31% | 1 | 7.69% |
david ahern | david ahern | 16 | 5.11% | 2 | 15.38% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 14 | 4.47% | 3 | 23.08% |
pre-git | pre-git | 9 | 2.88% | 3 | 23.08% |
| Total | 313 | 100.00% | 13 | 100.00% |
static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
struct inet_peer *peer;
unsigned long now;
struct net *net;
bool send;
int code;
/* IP on this device is disabled. */
if (!in_dev)
goto out;
net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
switch (rt->dst.error) {
case EHOSTUNREACH:
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
break;
case ENETUNREACH:
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
break;
}
goto out;
}
switch (rt->dst.error) {
case EINVAL:
default:
goto out;
case EHOSTUNREACH:
code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
break;
case ENETUNREACH:
code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
break;
case EACCES:
code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
break;
}
peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
send = true;
if (peer) {
now = jiffies;
peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
peer->rate_last = now;
if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
else
send = false;
inet_putpeer(peer);
}
if (send)
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
out: kfree_skb(skb);
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 228 | 79.72% | 3 | 18.75% |
pre-git | pre-git | 20 | 6.99% | 5 | 31.25% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 13 | 4.55% | 3 | 18.75% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 9 | 3.15% | 1 | 6.25% |
david ahern | david ahern | 7 | 2.45% | 2 | 12.50% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 5 | 1.75% | 1 | 6.25% |
ravikiran g thirumalai | ravikiran g thirumalai | 4 | 1.40% | 1 | 6.25% |
| Total | 286 | 100.00% | 16 | 100.00% |
static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
{
struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
struct fib_result res;
if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))
return;
if (ipv4_mtu(dst) < mtu)
return;
if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu)
mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu &&
time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
return;
rcu_read_lock();
if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst->dev), fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu,
jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 64 | 45.07% | 1 | 10.00% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 23 | 16.20% | 3 | 30.00% |
timo teras | timo teras | 22 | 15.49% | 1 | 10.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 22 | 15.49% | 2 | 20.00% |
li wei | li wei | 6 | 4.23% | 1 | 10.00% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 3 | 2.11% | 1 | 10.00% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 2 | 1.41% | 1 | 10.00% |
| Total | 142 | 100.00% | 10 | 100.00% |
static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
struct flowi4 fl4;
ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 60 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
| Total | 60 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct rtable *rt;
if (!mark)
mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
__build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
ip_rt_put(rt);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 83 | 63.36% | 1 | 7.69% |
lorenzo colitti | lorenzo colitti | 16 | 12.21% | 1 | 7.69% |
pre-git | pre-git | 10 | 7.63% | 3 | 23.08% |
neil horman | neil horman | 8 | 6.11% | 1 | 7.69% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 6 | 4.58% | 4 | 30.77% |
robert olsson | robert olsson | 4 | 3.05% | 1 | 7.69% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 2 | 1.53% | 1 | 7.69% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 2 | 1.53% | 1 | 7.69% |
| Total | 131 | 100.00% | 13 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct rtable *rt;
__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
ip_rt_put(rt);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 81 | 64.80% | 1 | 12.50% |
lorenzo colitti | lorenzo colitti | 23 | 18.40% | 1 | 12.50% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 12 | 9.60% | 2 | 25.00% |
pre-git | pre-git | 7 | 5.60% | 3 | 37.50% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 2 | 1.60% | 1 | 12.50% |
| Total | 125 | 100.00% | 8 | 100.00% |
void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct rtable *rt;
struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
bool new = false;
bh_lock_sock(sk);
if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
goto out;
odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
goto out;
}
__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
if (IS_ERR(rt))
goto out;
new = true;
}
__ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *) rt->dst.path, &fl4, mtu);
if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
if (new)
dst_release(&rt->dst);
rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
if (IS_ERR(rt))
goto out;
new = true;
}
if (new)
sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
out:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
dst_release(odst);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 235 | 83.63% | 2 | 40.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 34 | 12.10% | 1 | 20.00% |
hannes frederic sowa | hannes frederic sowa | 11 | 3.91% | 1 | 20.00% |
ian morris | ian morris | 1 | 0.36% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 281 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct rtable *rt;
__build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
ip_rt_put(rt);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 98 | 85.96% | 2 | 22.22% |
pre-git | pre-git | 7 | 6.14% | 4 | 44.44% |
paul e. mckenney | paul e. mckenney | 6 | 5.26% | 1 | 11.11% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 2 | 1.75% | 1 | 11.11% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1 | 0.88% | 1 | 11.11% |
| Total | 114 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct rtable *rt;
__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
ip_rt_put(rt);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 82 | 82.00% | 3 | 50.00% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 13 | 13.00% | 1 | 16.67% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 5 | 5.00% | 2 | 33.33% |
| Total | 100 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
* DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
* into this function always.
*
* When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
* this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
* DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD by dst_free().
*/
if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
return NULL;
return dst;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 36 | 75.00% | 2 | 28.57% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 4 | 8.33% | 2 | 28.57% |
timo teras | timo teras | 3 | 6.25% | 1 | 14.29% |
neil horman | neil horman | 3 | 6.25% | 1 | 14.29% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 2 | 4.17% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 48 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rtable *rt;
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
rt = skb_rtable(skb);
if (rt)
dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 29 | 60.42% | 1 | 12.50% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 14 | 29.17% | 4 | 50.00% |
pre-git | pre-git | 5 | 10.42% | 3 | 37.50% |
| Total | 48 | 100.00% | 8 | 100.00% |
static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
__func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
kfree_skb(skb);
WARN_ON(1);
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 38 | 55.07% | 1 | 20.00% |
pre-git | pre-git | 19 | 27.54% | 1 | 20.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 5 | 7.25% | 1 | 20.00% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 5 | 7.25% | 1 | 20.00% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 2 | 2.90% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 69 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
/*
We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
so that it out of fast path.
BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
in IP options!
*/
void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
{
__be32 src;
if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
else {
struct fib_result res;
struct flowi4 fl4;
struct iphdr *iph;
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
fl4.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
fl4.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
rcu_read_lock();
if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), res);
else
src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 167 | 79.52% | 5 | 38.46% |
pre-git | pre-git | 23 | 10.95% | 2 | 15.38% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 17 | 8.10% | 4 | 30.77% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 2 | 0.95% | 1 | 7.69% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 1 | 0.48% | 1 | 7.69% |
| Total | 210 | 100.00% | 13 | 100.00% |
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
{
if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 60 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 60 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
#endif
static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
unsigned int advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
if (advmss == 0) {
advmss = max_t(unsigned int, dst->dev->mtu - 40,
ip_rt_min_advmss);
if (advmss > 65535 - 40)
advmss = 65535 - 40;
}
return advmss;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 61 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 61 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
if (!mtu || time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
if (mtu)
return mtu;
mtu = dst->dev->mtu;
if (unlikely(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
mtu = 576;
}
return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 100 | 88.50% | 2 | 33.33% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 10 | 8.85% | 2 | 33.33% |
alexander duyck | alexander duyck | 2 | 1.77% | 1 | 16.67% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 1 | 0.88% | 1 | 16.67% |
| Total | 113 | 100.00% | 6 | 100.00% |
static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
{
struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
u32 hval;
if (!hash)
return NULL;
hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
return fnhe;
}
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 89 | 96.74% | 6 | 85.71% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 3 | 3.26% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 92 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
__be32 daddr)
{
bool ret = false;
spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
struct rtable __rcu **porig;
struct rtable *orig;
int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
else
porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
orig = NULL;
}
fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
if (!rt->rt_gateway)
rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE)) {
rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
if (orig)
rt_free(orig);
ret = true;
}
fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
return ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
timo teras | timo teras | 96 | 45.50% | 3 | 21.43% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 67 | 31.75% | 5 | 35.71% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 25 | 11.85% | 1 | 7.14% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 18 | 8.53% | 2 | 14.29% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 3 | 1.42% | 1 | 7.14% |
pre-git | pre-git | 2 | 0.95% | 2 | 14.29% |
| Total | 211 | 100.00% | 14 | 100.00% |
static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh *nh, struct rtable *rt)
{
struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
bool ret = true;
if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
p = (struct rtable **)&nh->nh_rth_input;
} else {
p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
}
orig = *p;
prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
if (prev == orig) {
if (orig)
rt_free(orig);
} else
ret = false;
return ret;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 80 | 70.18% | 4 | 57.14% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 33 | 28.95% | 2 | 28.57% |
christoph lameter | christoph lameter | 1 | 0.88% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 114 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
struct uncached_list {
spinlock_t lock;
struct list_head head;
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
static void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
{
struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
rt->rt_uncached_list = ul;
spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &ul->head);
spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 31 | 54.39% | 1 | 50.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 26 | 45.61% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 57 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt_uncached_list;
spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 47 | 68.12% | 1 | 33.33% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 22 | 31.88% | 2 | 66.67% |
| Total | 69 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% |
void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
struct rtable *rt;
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt_uncached) {
if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
continue;
rt->dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
dev_put(dev);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
}
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 79 | 73.15% | 2 | 50.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 28 | 25.93% | 1 | 25.00% |
pre-git | pre-git | 1 | 0.93% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 108 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
{
return rt &&
rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
!rt_is_expired(rt);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 22 | 75.86% | 1 | 50.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 7 | 24.14% | 1 | 50.00% |
| Total | 29 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
const struct fib_result *res,
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag)
{
bool cached = false;
if (fi) {
struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
if (nh->nh_gw && nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
}
dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
#endif
rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nh->nh_lwtstate);
if (unlikely(fnhe))
cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr);
else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE))
cached = rt_cache_route(nh, rt);
if (unlikely(!cached)) {
/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
* FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
* However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
* route into the cache we really need to set it.
*/
rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
if (!rt->rt_gateway)
rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
}
} else
rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
#endif
set_class_tag(rt, itag);
#endif
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 172 | 71.97% | 7 | 38.89% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 39 | 16.32% | 1 | 5.56% |
pre-git | pre-git | 12 | 5.02% | 6 | 33.33% |
roopa prabhu | roopa prabhu | 9 | 3.77% | 1 | 5.56% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 3 | 1.26% | 1 | 5.56% |
nicolas dichtel | nicolas dichtel | 3 | 1.26% | 1 | 5.56% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 1 | 0.42% | 1 | 5.56% |
| Total | 239 | 100.00% | 18 | 100.00% |
struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
unsigned int flags, u16 type,
bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm, bool will_cache)
{
struct rtable *rt;
rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
(will_cache ? 0 : (DST_HOST | DST_NOCACHE)) |
(nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
(noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
if (rt) {
rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
rt->rt_flags = flags;
rt->rt_type = type;
rt->rt_is_input = 0;
rt->rt_iif = 0;
rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
rt->rt_gateway = 0;
rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
rt->rt_table_id = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
rt->dst.output = ip_output;
if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
}
return rt;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david ahern | david ahern | 113 | 64.94% | 2 | 18.18% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 42 | 24.14% | 4 | 36.36% |
pre-git | pre-git | 7 | 4.02% | 2 | 18.18% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 7 | 4.02% | 1 | 9.09% |
joe perches | joe perches | 4 | 2.30% | 1 | 9.09% |
harvey harrison | harvey harrison | 1 | 0.57% | 1 | 9.09% |
| Total | 174 | 100.00% | 11 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
{
struct rtable *rth;
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
u32 itag = 0;
int err;
/* Primary sanity checks. */
if (!in_dev)
return -EINVAL;
if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
goto e_inval;
if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
goto e_inval;
if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
goto e_inval;
} else {
err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
in_dev, &itag);
if (err < 0)
goto e_err;
}
if (our)
flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, false);
if (!rth)
goto e_nobufs;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
rth->rt_is_input= 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
#endif
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
return 0;
e_nobufs:
return -ENOBUFS;
e_inval:
return -EINVAL;
e_err:
return err;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 172 | 58.90% | 7 | 31.82% |
pre-git | pre-git | 49 | 16.78% | 6 | 27.27% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 40 | 13.70% | 1 | 4.55% |
david ahern | david ahern | 18 | 6.16% | 1 | 4.55% |
alexander duyck | alexander duyck | 4 | 1.37% | 1 | 4.55% |
al viro | al viro | 3 | 1.03% | 2 | 9.09% |
hirofumi ogawa | hirofumi ogawa | 2 | 0.68% | 1 | 4.55% |
michael smith | michael smith | 2 | 0.68% | 1 | 4.55% |
ian morris | ian morris | 1 | 0.34% | 1 | 4.55% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1 | 0.34% | 1 | 4.55% |
| Total | 292 | 100.00% | 22 | 100.00% |
static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
struct in_device *in_dev,
struct sk_buff *skb,
__be32 daddr,
__be32 saddr)
{
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
/*
* RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
* the only hint is MAC header.
*/
pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
skb_mac_header(skb),
dev->hard_header_len, true);
}
}
#endif
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 56 | 54.90% | 2 | 22.22% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 27 | 26.47% | 1 | 11.11% |
pre-git | pre-git | 13 | 12.75% | 2 | 22.22% |
al viro | al viro | 3 | 2.94% | 2 | 22.22% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 2 | 1.96% | 1 | 11.11% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 1 | 0.98% | 1 | 11.11% |
| Total | 102 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% |
static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
{
struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions,
lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
hash += hval;
fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
while (fnhe) {
if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
break;
}
fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
}
spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
lucien xin | lucien xin | 159 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 159 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
/* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct fib_result *res,
struct in_device *in_dev,
__be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
{
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
struct rtable *rth;
int err;
struct in_device *out_dev;
bool do_cache;
u32 itag = 0;
/* get a working reference to the output device */
out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
if (!out_dev) {
net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
if (err < 0) {
ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
saddr);
goto cleanup;
}
do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
(IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
* invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
*
* Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
* replies back to the same interface, to support
* Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
*/
if (out_dev == in_dev &&
IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
}
fnhe = find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
if (do_cache) {
if (fnhe) {
rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
ip_del_fnhe(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
fnhe = NULL;
} else {
goto rt_cache;
}
}
rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_rth_input);
rt_cache:
if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
goto out;
}
}
rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM), do_cache);
if (!rth) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto cleanup;
}
rth->rt_is_input = 1;
if (res->table)
rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag);
if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rth->dst.output;
rth->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
}
if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
}
skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
out:
err = 0;
cleanup:
return err;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 247 | 45.24% | 7 | 22.58% |
lucien xin | lucien xin | 48 | 8.79% | 1 | 3.23% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 46 | 8.42% | 1 | 3.23% |
tom herbert | tom herbert | 42 | 7.69% | 1 | 3.23% |
timo teras | timo teras | 34 | 6.23% | 1 | 3.23% |
david ahern | david ahern | 22 | 4.03% | 2 | 6.45% |
pre-git | pre-git | 18 | 3.30% | 3 | 9.68% |
roopa prabhu | roopa prabhu | 16 | 2.93% | 1 | 3.23% |
hannes frederic sowa | hannes frederic sowa | 15 | 2.75% | 1 | 3.23% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 15 | 2.75% | 1 | 3.23% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 12 | 2.20% | 1 | 3.23% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 10 | 1.83% | 1 | 3.23% |
duan jiong | duan jiong | 5 | 0.92% | 1 | 3.23% |
al viro | al viro | 4 | 0.73% | 2 | 6.45% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 4 | 0.73% | 2 | 6.45% |
ravikiran g thirumalai | ravikiran g thirumalai | 2 | 0.37% | 1 | 3.23% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 0.37% | 1 | 3.23% |
li rongqing | li rongqing | 2 | 0.37% | 1 | 3.23% |
ian morris | ian morris | 1 | 0.18% | 1 | 3.23% |
daniel lezcano | daniel lezcano | 1 | 0.18% | 1 | 3.23% |
| Total | 546 | 100.00% | 31 | 100.00% |
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
* calculated from the inner IP addresses in reverse order.
*/
static int ip_multipath_icmp_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
struct icmphdr _icmph;
const struct icmphdr *icmph;
struct iphdr _inner_iph;
const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
goto standard_hash;
icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
&_icmph);
if (!icmph)
goto standard_hash;
if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB) {
goto standard_hash;
}
inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
if (!inner_iph)
goto standard_hash;
return fib_multipath_hash(inner_iph->daddr, inner_iph->saddr);
standard_hash:
return fib_multipath_hash(outer_iph->saddr, outer_iph->daddr);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
peter christensen | peter christensen | 183 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 183 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct fib_result *res,
const struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct in_device *in_dev,
__be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
int h;
if (unlikely(ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP))
h = ip_multipath_icmp_hash(skb);
else
h = fib_multipath_hash(saddr, daddr);
fib_select_multipath(res, h);
}
#endif
/* create a routing cache entry */
return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 60 | 52.17% | 2 | 28.57% |
peter christensen | peter christensen | 38 | 33.04% | 2 | 28.57% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 10 | 8.70% | 1 | 14.29% |
pre-git | pre-git | 7 | 6.09% | 2 | 28.57% |
| Total | 115 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
/*
* NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
* addresses, because every properly looped back packet
* must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
*
* Such approach solves two big problems:
* 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
* 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
* called with rcu_read_lock()
*/
static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct fib_result res;
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
struct flowi4 fl4;
unsigned int flags = 0;
u32 itag = 0;
struct rtable *rth;
int err = -EINVAL;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
bool do_cache;
/* IP on this device is disabled. */
if (!in_dev)
goto out;
/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
by fib_lookup.
*/
tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
else
fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
skb_dst_drop(skb);
if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
goto martian_source;
res.fi = NULL;
res.table = NULL;
if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
goto brd_input;
/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
* I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
*/
if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
goto martian_source;
if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
goto martian_destination;
/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
* and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
*/
if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
goto martian_destination;
} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
goto martian_source;
}
/*
* Now we are ready to route packet.
*/
fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_fib_oif_rcu(dev);
fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
fl4.daddr = daddr;
fl4.saddr = saddr;
err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0);
if (err != 0) {
if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
goto no_route;
}
if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
goto brd_input;
if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
if (err < 0)
goto martian_source;
goto local_input;
}
if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
goto no_route;
}
if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
goto martian_destination;
err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl4, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
out: return err;
brd_input:
if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
goto e_inval;
if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
in_dev, &itag);
if (err < 0)
goto martian_source;
}
flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
local_input:
do_cache = false;
if (res.fi) {
if (!itag) {
rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_rth_input);
if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
err = 0;
goto out;
}
do_cache = true;
}
}
rth = rt_dst_alloc(net->loopback_dev, flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res.type,
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, do_cache);
if (!rth)
goto e_nobufs;
rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
#endif
rth->rt_is_input = 1;
if (res.table)
rth->rt_table_id = res.table->tb_id;
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
rth->dst.input= ip_error;
rth->dst.error= -err;
rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
}
if (do_cache) {
if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(&FIB_RES_NH(res), rth))) {
rth->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
}
}
skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
err = 0;
goto out;
no_route:
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
res.fi = NULL;
res.table = NULL;
goto local_input;
/*
* Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
*/
martian_destination:
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
#endif
e_inval:
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
e_nobufs:
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto out;
martian_source:
ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
goto out;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 548 | 63.35% | 11 | 22.45% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 83 | 9.60% | 1 | 2.04% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 49 | 5.66% | 9 | 18.37% |
david ahern | david ahern | 48 | 5.55% | 7 | 14.29% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 46 | 5.32% | 2 | 4.08% |
duan jiong | duan jiong | 24 | 2.77% | 2 | 4.08% |
alexei starovoitov | alexei starovoitov | 23 | 2.66% | 1 | 2.04% |
pre-git | pre-git | 15 | 1.73% | 5 | 10.20% |
neil horman | neil horman | 6 | 0.69% | 1 | 2.04% |
nicolas cavallari | nicolas cavallari | 6 | 0.69% | 1 | 2.04% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 5 | 0.58% | 1 | 2.04% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 3 | 0.35% | 2 | 4.08% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 2 | 0.23% | 1 | 2.04% |
harvey harrison | harvey harrison | 2 | 0.23% | 1 | 2.04% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 0.23% | 1 | 2.04% |
cong wang | cong wang | 1 | 0.12% | 1 | 2.04% |
al viro | al viro | 1 | 0.12% | 1 | 2.04% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 1 | 0.12% | 1 | 2.04% |
| Total | 865 | 100.00% | 49 | 100.00% |
int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
{
int res;
rcu_read_lock();
/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
comparing with route cache reject entries.
Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
route cache entry is created eventually.
*/
if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
if (in_dev) {
int our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
if (our
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
||
(!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
#endif
) {
int res = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
tos, dev, our);
rcu_read_unlock();
return res;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return -EINVAL;
}
res = ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
rcu_read_unlock();
return res;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 93 | 61.59% | 1 | 12.50% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 30 | 19.87% | 3 | 37.50% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 22 | 14.57% | 1 | 12.50% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 3 | 1.99% | 1 | 12.50% |
joe perches | joe perches | 2 | 1.32% | 1 | 12.50% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 1 | 0.66% | 1 | 12.50% |
| Total | 151 | 100.00% | 8 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
struct net_device *dev_out,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
struct in_device *in_dev;
u16 type = res->type;
struct rtable *rth;
bool do_cache;
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
if (!in_dev)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
type = RTN_BROADCAST;
else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
type = RTN_MULTICAST;
else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
do_cache = true;
if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
fi = NULL;
} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
fl4->flowi4_proto))
flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
else
do_cache = false;
/* If multicast route do not exist use
* default one, but do not gateway in this case.
* Yes, it is hack.
*/
if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
fi = NULL;
} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
(orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
* we do not want to cache the result. Caching the result
* causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
* addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
* intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
* packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
* the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
* be set to the loopback interface as well.
*/
fi = NULL;
}
fnhe = NULL;
do_cache &= fi != NULL;
if (do_cache) {
struct rtable __rcu **prth;
struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
fnhe = find_exception(nh, fl4->daddr);
if (fnhe) {
prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
ip_del_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr);
fnhe = NULL;
} else {
goto rt_cache;
}
}
if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
!(nh->nh_gw &&
nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
do_cache = false;
goto add;
}
prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
rt_cache:
if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
dst_hold(&rth->dst);
return rth;
}
}
add:
rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM),
do_cache);
if (!rth)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
rth->rt_iif = orig_oif ? : 0;
if (res->table)
rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
!(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
!ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
}
}
#endif
}
rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0);
if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate))
rth->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
return rth;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 227 | 33.88% | 1 | 2.50% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 152 | 22.69% | 13 | 32.50% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 72 | 10.75% | 3 | 7.50% |
lucien xin | lucien xin | 52 | 7.76% | 1 | 2.50% |
pre-git | pre-git | 33 | 4.93% | 6 | 15.00% |
chris friesen | chris friesen | 30 | 4.48% | 1 | 2.50% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 30 | 4.48% | 1 | 2.50% |
david ahern | david ahern | 20 | 2.99% | 2 | 5.00% |
robert shearman | robert shearman | 16 | 2.39% | 1 | 2.50% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 14 | 2.09% | 3 | 7.50% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 7 | 1.04% | 1 | 2.50% |
hirofumi ogawa | hirofumi ogawa | 5 | 0.75% | 1 | 2.50% |
joe perches | joe perches | 4 | 0.60% | 1 | 2.50% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 3 | 0.45% | 1 | 2.50% |
andy walls | andy walls | 2 | 0.30% | 1 | 2.50% |
christoph lameter | christoph lameter | 1 | 0.15% | 1 | 2.50% |
timo teras | timo teras | 1 | 0.15% | 1 | 2.50% |
al viro | al viro | 1 | 0.15% | 1 | 2.50% |
| Total | 670 | 100.00% | 40 | 100.00% |
/*
* Major route resolver routine.
*/
struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
int mp_hash)
{
struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
unsigned int flags = 0;
struct fib_result res;
struct rtable *rth;
int master_idx;
int orig_oif;
int err = -ENETUNREACH;
res.tclassid = 0;
res.fi = NULL;
res.table = NULL;
orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
master_idx = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
if (master_idx)
fl4->flowi4_oif = master_idx;
fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
rcu_read_lock();
if (fl4->saddr) {
rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr))
goto out;
/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
It was wrong for two reasons:
1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
of another iface. --ANK
*/
if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
(ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
if (!dev_out)
goto out;
/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
and limited broadcast via necessary interface
without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
This hack is not just for fun, it allows
vic,vat and friends to work.
They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
and expect that it will work.
From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
because we are not allowed to build multicast path
with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
will not leave this host and route is valid).
Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
*/
fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
goto make_route;
}
if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
goto out;
}
}
if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
if (!dev_out)
goto out;
/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
goto out;
}
if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
if (!fl4->saddr)
fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
RT_SCOPE_LINK);
goto make_route;
}
if (!fl4->saddr) {
if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
fl4->flowi4_scope);
else if (!fl4->daddr)
fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
RT_SCOPE_HOST);
}
rth = l3mdev_get_rtable(dev_out, fl4);
if (rth)
goto out;
}
if (!fl4->daddr) {
fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
if (!fl4->daddr)
fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
goto make_route;
}
err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0);
if (err) {
res.fi = NULL;
res.table = NULL;
if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
!netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4->flowi4_oif)) {
/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
that the destination is on link.
WHY? DW.
Because we are allowed to send to iface
even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
addresses. When oif is specified, routing
tables are looked up with only one purpose:
to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
and ifaddr state. --ANK
We could make it even if oif is unknown,
likely IPv6, but we do not.
*/
if (fl4->saddr == 0)
fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
RT_SCOPE_LINK);
res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
goto make_route;
}
rth = ERR_PTR(err);
goto out;
}
if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
if (!fl4->saddr) {
if (res.fi->fib_prefsrc)
fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc;
else
fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
}
dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
goto make_route;
}
fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, mp_hash);
dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
make_route:
rth = __mkroute_output(&res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return rth;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 312 | 42.74% | 12 | 20.34% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 139 | 19.04% | 1 | 1.69% |
pre-git | pre-git | 84 | 11.51% | 11 | 18.64% |
david ahern | david ahern | 54 | 7.40% | 5 | 8.47% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 35 | 4.79% | 2 | 3.39% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 30 | 4.11% | 4 | 6.78% |
nikola forro | nikola forro | 13 | 1.78% | 1 | 1.69% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 8 | 1.10% | 2 | 3.39% |
peter christensen | peter christensen | 7 | 0.96% | 2 | 3.39% |
andrew lunn | andrew lunn | 6 | 0.82% | 1 | 1.69% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 6 | 0.82% | 1 | 1.69% |
joe perches | joe perches | 5 | 0.68% | 1 | 1.69% |
joel sing | joel sing | 5 | 0.68% | 1 | 1.69% |
andy walls | andy walls | 4 | 0.55% | 1 | 1.69% |
dipankar sarma | dipankar sarma | 3 | 0.41% | 2 | 3.39% |
al viro | al viro | 3 | 0.41% | 2 | 3.39% |
robert olsson | robert olsson | 3 | 0.41% | 1 | 1.69% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 2 | 0.27% | 1 | 1.69% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 2 | 0.27% | 1 | 1.69% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 2 | 0.27% | 1 | 1.69% |
ian morris | ian morris | 2 | 0.27% | 1 | 1.69% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 1 | 0.14% | 1 | 1.69% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 1 | 0.14% | 1 | 1.69% |
jan engelhardt | jan engelhardt | 1 | 0.14% | 1 | 1.69% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 1 | 0.14% | 1 | 1.69% |
david l stevens | david l stevens | 1 | 0.14% | 1 | 1.69% |
| Total | 730 | 100.00% | 59 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key_hash);
static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
jianzhao wang | jianzhao wang | 19 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 19 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 20 | 58.82% | 3 | 75.00% |
roland dreier | roland dreier | 14 | 41.18% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 34 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
{
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 23 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 23 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 20 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 20 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
unsigned long old)
{
return NULL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
held bernhard | held bernhard | 19 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 19 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
.family = AF_INET,
.check = ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
.mtu = ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
.default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
.update_pmtu = ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
.redirect = ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
.cow_metrics = ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
.neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
};
struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
{
struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
struct rtable *rt;
rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
if (rt) {
struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
new->__use = 1;
new->input = dst_discard;
new->output = dst_discard_out;
new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
if (new->dev)
dev_hold(new->dev);
rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
dst_free(new);
}
dst_release(dst_orig);
return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 174 | 85.29% | 8 | 53.33% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 8 | 3.92% | 1 | 6.67% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 7 | 3.43% | 1 | 6.67% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 6 | 2.94% | 1 | 6.67% |
hirofumi ogawa | hirofumi ogawa | 6 | 2.94% | 1 | 6.67% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 1 | 0.49% | 1 | 6.67% |
fan du | fan du | 1 | 0.49% | 1 | 6.67% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 1 | 0.49% | 1 | 6.67% |
| Total | 204 | 100.00% | 15 | 100.00% |
struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
const struct sock *sk)
{
struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
if (IS_ERR(rt))
return rt;
if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
sk, 0);
return rt;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 49 | 61.25% | 4 | 33.33% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 19 | 23.75% | 2 | 16.67% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 7 | 8.75% | 2 | 16.67% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 2 | 2.50% | 1 | 8.33% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1 | 1.25% | 1 | 8.33% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 1 | 1.25% | 1 | 8.33% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 1 | 1.25% | 1 | 8.33% |
| Total | 80 | 100.00% | 12 | 100.00% |
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 table_id,
struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
u32 seq, int event, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
{
struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
struct rtmsg *r;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
unsigned long expires = 0;
u32 error;
u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
if (!nlh)
return -EMSGSIZE;
r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
r->rtm_family = AF_INET;
r->rtm_dst_len = 32;
r->rtm_src_len = 0;
r->rtm_tos = fl4->flowi4_tos;
r->rtm_table = table_id;
if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
goto nla_put_failure;
r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type;
r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
goto nla_put_failure;
if (src) {
r->rtm_src_len = 32;
if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
goto nla_put_failure;
}
if (rt->dst.dev &&
nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
goto nla_put_failure;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
goto nla_put_failure;
#endif
if (!rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
fl4->saddr != src) {
if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
goto nla_put_failure;
}
if (rt->rt_uses_gateway &&
nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway))
goto nla_put_failure;
expires = rt->dst.expires;
if (expires) {
unsigned long now = jiffies;
if (time_before(now, expires))
expires -= now;
else
expires = 0;
}
memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
goto nla_put_failure;
if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
goto nla_put_failure;
error = rt->dst.error;
if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
r, nowait);
if (err <= 0) {
if (!nowait) {
if (err == 0)
return 0;
goto nla_put_failure;
} else {
if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
goto nla_put_failure;
error = err;
}
}
} else
#endif
if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, skb->dev->ifindex))
goto nla_put_failure;
}
if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
goto nla_put_failure;
nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
pre-git | pre-git | 270 | 40.85% | 12 | 27.27% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 95 | 14.37% | 9 | 20.45% |
nicolas dichtel | nicolas dichtel | 94 | 14.22% | 1 | 2.27% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 45 | 6.81% | 2 | 4.55% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 44 | 6.66% | 3 | 6.82% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 41 | 6.20% | 2 | 4.55% |
hannes frederic sowa | hannes frederic sowa | 17 | 2.57% | 1 | 2.27% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 16 | 2.42% | 3 | 6.82% |
patrick mchardy | patrick mchardy | 12 | 1.82% | 3 | 6.82% |
jamal hadi salim | jamal hadi salim | 6 | 0.91% | 1 | 2.27% |
david ahern | david ahern | 5 | 0.76% | 1 | 2.27% |
benjamin thery | benjamin thery | 5 | 0.76% | 1 | 2.27% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 4 | 0.61% | 1 | 2.27% |
johannes berg | johannes berg | 3 | 0.45% | 1 | 2.27% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 2 | 0.30% | 1 | 2.27% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 1 | 0.15% | 1 | 2.27% |
ian morris | ian morris | 1 | 0.15% | 1 | 2.27% |
| Total | 661 | 100.00% | 44 | 100.00% |
static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
struct rtmsg *rtm;
struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
struct rtable *rt = NULL;
struct flowi4 fl4;
__be32 dst = 0;
__be32 src = 0;
u32 iif;
int err;
int mark;
struct sk_buff *skb;
u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto errout;
}
/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
through good chunk of routing engine.
*/
skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
/* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
fl4.daddr = dst;
fl4.saddr = src;
fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
if (netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4.flowi4_oif))
fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC | FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF;
if (iif) {
struct net_device *dev;
dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
if (!dev) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto errout_free;
}
skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
skb->dev = dev;
skb->mark = mark;
local_bh_disable();
err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
local_bh_enable();
rt = skb_rtable(skb);
if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
err = -rt->dst.error;
} else {
rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
err = 0;
if (IS_ERR(rt))
err = PTR_ERR(rt);
}
if (err)
goto errout_free;
skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
table_id = rt->rt_table_id;
err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, table_id, &fl4, skb,
NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
if (err < 0)
goto errout_free;
err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
errout:
return err;
errout_free:
kfree_skb(skb);
goto errout;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
pre-git | pre-git | 217 | 37.48% | 14 | 28.00% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 139 | 24.01% | 8 | 16.00% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 88 | 15.20% | 2 | 4.00% |
david ahern | david ahern | 40 | 6.91% | 2 | 4.00% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 34 | 5.87% | 4 | 8.00% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 15 | 2.59% | 4 | 8.00% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 10 | 1.73% | 3 | 6.00% |
al viro | al viro | 9 | 1.55% | 1 | 2.00% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 7 | 1.21% | 1 | 2.00% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 6 | 1.04% | 4 | 8.00% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 4 | 0.69% | 1 | 2.00% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 3 | 0.52% | 2 | 4.00% |
ian morris | ian morris | 2 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.00% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 2 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.00% |
benjamin thery | benjamin thery | 2 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.00% |
jamal hadi salim | jamal hadi salim | 1 | 0.17% | 1 | 2.00% |
| Total | 579 | 100.00% | 50 | 100.00% |
void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
{
rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
pre-git | pre-git | 14 | 70.00% | 4 | 80.00% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 6 | 30.00% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 20 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly = 60 * HZ;
static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly = HZ / 2;
static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8;
static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
void __user *buffer,
size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
if (write) {
rt_cache_flush(net);
fnhe_genid_bump(net);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
pre-git | pre-git | 29 | 45.31% | 2 | 22.22% |
timo teras | timo teras | 19 | 29.69% | 1 | 11.11% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 9 | 14.06% | 2 | 22.22% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 5 | 7.81% | 2 | 22.22% |
joe perches | joe perches | 1 | 1.56% | 1 | 11.11% |
al viro | al viro | 1 | 1.56% | 1 | 11.11% |
| Total | 64 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% |
static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
{
.procname = "gc_thresh",
.data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "max_size",
.data = &ip_rt_max_size,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
/* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
.procname = "gc_min_interval",
.data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
},
{
.procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
.data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
},
{
.procname = "gc_timeout",
.data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
},
{
.procname = "gc_interval",
.data = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
},
{
.procname = "redirect_load",
.data = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "redirect_number",
.data = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "redirect_silence",
.data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "error_cost",
.data = &ip_rt_error_cost,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "error_burst",
.data = &ip_rt_error_burst,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "gc_elasticity",
.data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "mtu_expires",
.data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
},
{
.procname = "min_pmtu",
.data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "min_adv_mss",
.data = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{ }
};
static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
{
.procname = "flush",
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0200,
.proc_handler = ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
},
{ },
};
static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
{
struct ctl_table *tbl;
tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tbl)
goto err_dup;
/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
tbl[0].procname = NULL;
}
tbl[0].extra1 = net;
net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
goto err_reg;
return 0;
err_reg:
if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
kfree(tbl);
err_dup:
return -ENOMEM;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 105 | 78.95% | 1 | 20.00% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 21 | 15.79% | 2 | 40.00% |
octavian purdila | octavian purdila | 5 | 3.76% | 1 | 20.00% |
ian morris | ian morris | 2 | 1.50% | 1 | 20.00% |
| Total | 133 | 100.00% | 5 | 100.00% |
static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
struct ctl_table *tbl;
tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
kfree(tbl);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 48 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 48 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
};
#endif
static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
{
atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid,
sizeof(net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid));
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 22 | 39.29% | 2 | 28.57% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 19 | 33.93% | 1 | 14.29% |
timo teras | timo teras | 10 | 17.86% | 1 | 14.29% |
fan du | fan du | 2 | 3.57% | 1 | 14.29% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 2 | 3.57% | 1 | 14.29% |
neil horman | neil horman | 1 | 1.79% | 1 | 14.29% |
| Total | 56 | 100.00% | 7 | 100.00% |
static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
.init = rt_genid_init,
};
static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
{
struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bp)
return -ENOMEM;
inet_peer_base_init(bp);
net->ipv4.peers = bp;
return 0;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 53 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
| Total | 53 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
{
struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
kfree(bp);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 41 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
| Total | 41 | 100.00% | 2 | 100.00% |
static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
.init = ipv4_inetpeer_init,
.exit = ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
int __init ip_rt_init(void)
{
int rc = 0;
int cpu;
ip_idents = kmalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ip_idents)
panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");
prandom_bytes(ip_idents, IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents));
ip_tstamps = kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_tstamps), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ip_tstamps)
panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
if (!ip_rt_acct)
panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
#endif
ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
devinet_init();
ip_fib_init();
if (ip_rt_proc_init())
pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
xfrm_init();
xfrm4_init();
#endif
rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
#endif
register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
return rc;
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 134 | 46.85% | 5 | 14.29% |
pre-git | pre-git | 70 | 24.48% | 9 | 25.71% |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 17 | 5.94% | 3 | 8.57% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 14 | 4.90% | 3 | 8.57% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 11 | 3.85% | 1 | 2.86% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 7 | 2.45% | 1 | 2.86% |
neil horman | neil horman | 6 | 2.10% | 1 | 2.86% |
ingo molnar | ingo molnar | 6 | 2.10% | 1 | 2.86% |
andi kleen | andi kleen | 5 | 1.75% | 1 | 2.86% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 4 | 1.40% | 2 | 5.71% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 2 | 0.70% | 1 | 2.86% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 2 | 0.70% | 1 | 2.86% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 2 | 0.70% | 1 | 2.86% |
greg rose | greg rose | 2 | 0.70% | 1 | 2.86% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 1 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.86% |
joe perches | joe perches | 1 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.86% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 1 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.86% |
patrick mchardy | patrick mchardy | 1 | 0.35% | 1 | 2.86% |
| Total | 286 | 100.00% | 35 | 100.00% |
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/*
* We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
* this nonsense will go away.
*/
void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
{
register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
}
Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
al viro | al viro | 11 | 61.11% | 1 | 25.00% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 6 | 33.33% | 2 | 50.00% |
ma jianpeng | ma jianpeng | 1 | 5.56% | 1 | 25.00% |
| Total | 18 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% |
#endif
Overall Contributors
| Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp |
david s. miller | david s. miller | 6286 | 45.53% | 75 | 18.89% |
pre-git | pre-git | 1533 | 11.10% | 46 | 11.59% |
eric dumazet | eric dumazet | 1017 | 7.37% | 50 | 12.59% |
lkml at einar-lueck.de | lkml at einar-lueck.de | 678 | 4.91% | 1 | 0.25% |
timo teras | timo teras | 457 | 3.31% | 4 | 1.01% |
denis v. lunev | denis v. lunev | 358 | 2.59% | 17 | 4.28% |
steffen klassert | steffen klassert | 353 | 2.56% | 13 | 3.27% |
david ahern | david ahern | 351 | 2.54% | 16 | 4.03% |
lucien xin | lucien xin | 269 | 1.95% | 1 | 0.25% |
julian anastasov | julian anastasov | 259 | 1.88% | 10 | 2.52% |
thomas graf | thomas graf | 239 | 1.73% | 7 | 1.76% |
peter christensen | peter christensen | 236 | 1.71% | 2 | 0.50% |
arnaldo carvalho de melo | arnaldo carvalho de melo | 178 | 1.29% | 6 | 1.51% |
rusty russell | rusty russell | 139 | 1.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
linus torvalds | linus torvalds | 131 | 0.95% | 4 | 1.01% |
stephen hemminger | stephen hemminger | 128 | 0.93% | 6 | 1.51% |
nicolas dichtel | nicolas dichtel | 97 | 0.70% | 2 | 0.50% |
alexey kuznetsov | alexey kuznetsov | 79 | 0.57% | 7 | 1.76% |
michal kubecek | michal kubecek | 61 | 0.44% | 1 | 0.25% |
pavel emelianov | pavel emelianov | 54 | 0.39% | 7 | 1.76% |
eric w. biederman | eric w. biederman | 54 | 0.39% | 11 | 2.77% |
hannes frederic sowa | hannes frederic sowa | 53 | 0.38% | 3 | 0.76% |
al viro | al viro | 43 | 0.31% | 7 | 1.76% |
tom herbert | tom herbert | 42 | 0.30% | 1 | 0.25% |
neil horman | neil horman | 42 | 0.30% | 2 | 0.50% |
robert olsson | robert olsson | 41 | 0.30% | 4 | 1.01% |
lorenzo colitti | lorenzo colitti | 39 | 0.28% | 1 | 0.25% |
hideaki yoshifuji | hideaki yoshifuji | 38 | 0.28% | 9 | 2.27% |
jiri benc | jiri benc | 30 | 0.22% | 5 | 1.26% |
chris friesen | chris friesen | 30 | 0.22% | 1 | 0.25% |
gao feng | gao feng | 30 | 0.22% | 2 | 0.50% |
duan jiong | duan jiong | 29 | 0.21% | 2 | 0.50% |
roopa prabhu | roopa prabhu | 28 | 0.20% | 2 | 0.50% |
joe perches | joe perches | 26 | 0.19% | 5 | 1.26% |
held bernhard | held bernhard | 24 | 0.17% | 1 | 0.25% |
alexei starovoitov | alexei starovoitov | 23 | 0.17% | 1 | 0.25% |
alexey dobriyan | alexey dobriyan | 22 | 0.16% | 3 | 0.76% |
jianzhao wang | jianzhao wang | 20 | 0.14% | 1 | 0.25% |
herbert xu | herbert xu | 19 | 0.14% | 6 | 1.51% |
adrian bunk | adrian bunk | 18 | 0.13% | 4 | 1.01% |
roland dreier | roland dreier | 17 | 0.12% | 1 | 0.25% |
robert shearman | robert shearman | 16 | 0.12% | 1 | 0.25% |
patrick mchardy | patrick mchardy | 15 | 0.11% | 3 | 0.76% |
hirofumi ogawa | hirofumi ogawa | 13 | 0.09% | 1 | 0.25% |
nikola forro | nikola forro | 13 | 0.09% | 1 | 0.25% |
ravikiran g thirumalai | ravikiran g thirumalai | 13 | 0.09% | 1 | 0.25% |
dipankar sarma | dipankar sarma | 12 | 0.09% | 2 | 0.50% |
ian morris | ian morris | 10 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.25% |
andy gospodarek | andy gospodarek | 10 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.25% |
jamal hadi salim | jamal hadi salim | 7 | 0.05% | 1 | 0.25% |
benjamin thery | benjamin thery | 7 | 0.05% | 1 | 0.25% |
francois romieu | francois romieu | 7 | 0.05% | 1 | 0.25% |
ingo molnar | ingo molnar | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
harald welte | harald welte | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
nicolas cavallari | nicolas cavallari | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
andrew lunn | andrew lunn | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
li wei | li wei | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
paul e. mckenney | paul e. mckenney | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
octavian purdila | octavian purdila | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
alexander duyck | alexander duyck | 6 | 0.04% | 2 | 0.50% |
andy walls | andy walls | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
fan du | fan du | 5 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
joel sing | joel sing | 5 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
amir vadai | amir vadai | 5 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
andi kleen | andi kleen | 5 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.25% |
americo wang | americo wang | 4 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.25% |
tejun heo | tejun heo | 4 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.50% |
harvey harrison | harvey harrison | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.25% |
shan wei | shan wei | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.25% |
kazunori miyazawa | kazunori miyazawa | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.25% |
johannes berg | johannes berg | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.25% |
christoph lameter | christoph lameter | 3 | 0.02% | 2 | 0.50% |
li rongqing | li rongqing | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
michael smith | michael smith | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
greg rose | greg rose | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
tom tucker | tom tucker | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
david l stevens | david l stevens | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
daniel lezcano | daniel lezcano | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
cong wang | cong wang | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
philippe de muyter | philippe de muyter | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
arjan van de ven | arjan van de ven | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
ma jianpeng | ma jianpeng | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
jan engelhardt | jan engelhardt | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
dan siemon | dan siemon | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.25% |
| Total | 13806 | 100.00% | 397 | 100.00% |
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.