cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.9 arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h

Directory: arch/arm/include/asm
/*
 *  arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_PTRACE_H

#define __ASM_ARM_PTRACE_H

#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>


struct pt_regs {
	
unsigned long uregs[18];
};


struct svc_pt_regs {
	
struct pt_regs regs;
	
u32 dacr;
	
u32 addr_limit;
};


#define to_svc_pt_regs(r) container_of(r, struct svc_pt_regs, regs)


#define user_mode(regs)	\
	(((regs)->ARM_cpsr & 0xf) == 0)

#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB

#define thumb_mode(regs) \
	(((regs)->ARM_cpsr & PSR_T_BIT))
#else

#define thumb_mode(regs) (0)
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M

#define isa_mode(regs) \
	((((regs)->ARM_cpsr & PSR_J_BIT) >> (__ffs(PSR_J_BIT) - 1)) | \
         (((regs)->ARM_cpsr & PSR_T_BIT) >> (__ffs(PSR_T_BIT))))
#else

#define isa_mode(regs) 1 
/* Thumb */
#endif


#define processor_mode(regs) \
	((regs)->ARM_cpsr & MODE_MASK)


#define interrupts_enabled(regs) \
	(!((regs)->ARM_cpsr & PSR_I_BIT))


#define fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) \
	(!((regs)->ARM_cpsr & PSR_F_BIT))

/* Are the current registers suitable for user mode?
 * (used to maintain security in signal handlers)
 */



static inline int valid_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
	unsigned long mode = regs->ARM_cpsr & MODE_MASK;

	/*
         * Always clear the F (FIQ) and A (delayed abort) bits
         */
	regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_A_BIT);

	if ((regs->ARM_cpsr & PSR_I_BIT) == 0) {
		if (mode == USR_MODE)
			return 1;
		if (elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT && mode == USR26_MODE)
			return 1;
	}

	/*
         * Force CPSR to something logical...
         */
	regs->ARM_cpsr &= PSR_f | PSR_s | PSR_x | PSR_T_BIT | MODE32_BIT;
	if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
		regs->ARM_cpsr |= USR_MODE;

	return 0;
#else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
	return 1;
#endif
}


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static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->ARM_r0;
}


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#define instruction_pointer(regs)	(regs)->ARM_pc

#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL

#define frame_pointer(regs) (regs)->ARM_r7
#else

#define frame_pointer(regs) (regs)->ARM_fp
#endif




static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
					   unsigned long val)
{
	instruction_pointer(regs) = val;
}


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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
#else

#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
#endif


#define predicate(x)		((x) & 0xf0000000)

#define PREDICATE_ALWAYS	0xe0000000

/*
 * True if instr is a 32-bit thumb instruction. This works if instr
 * is the first or only half-word of a thumb instruction. It also works
 * when instr holds all 32-bits of a wide thumb instruction if stored
 * in the form (first_half<<16)|(second_half)
 */

#define is_wide_instruction(instr)	((unsigned)(instr) >= 0xe800)

/*
 * kprobe-based event tracer support
 */
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_ORIG_r0))

extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
extern bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr);
extern unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
					       unsigned int n);

/**
 * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
 * @regs:          pt_regs from which register value is gotten
 * @offset:    offset number of the register.
 *
 * regs_get_register returns the value of a register whose offset from @regs.
 * The @offset is the offset of the register in struct pt_regs.
 * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
 */



static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
					      unsigned int offset)
{
	if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
		return 0;
	return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
}


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/* Valid only for Kernel mode traps. */



static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->ARM_sp;
}


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static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->ARM_sp;
}


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#define current_pt_regs(void) ({ (struct pt_regs *)                   \
                ((current_stack_pointer | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) - 7) - 1;  \
})

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif

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Directory: arch/arm/include/asm