Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hans de Goede | 6602 | 99.80% | 3 | 60.00% |
Kees Cook | 8 | 0.12% | 1 | 20.00% |
Arnd Bergmann | 5 | 0.08% | 1 | 20.00% |
Total | 6615 | 5 |
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR CDDL-1.0) */ /* * vboxguest core guest-device handling code, VBoxGuest.cpp in upstream svn. * * Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Oracle Corporation */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vbox_err.h> #include <linux/vbox_utils.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include "vboxguest_core.h" #include "vboxguest_version.h" /* Get the pointer to the first HGCM parameter. */ #define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_PARMS(a) \ ((struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter *)( \ (u8 *)(a) + sizeof(struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call))) /* Get the pointer to the first HGCM parameter in a 32-bit request. */ #define VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_PARMS32(a) \ ((struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter32 *)( \ (u8 *)(a) + sizeof(struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call))) #define GUEST_MAPPINGS_TRIES 5 /** * Reserves memory in which the VMM can relocate any guest mappings * that are floating around. * * This operation is a little bit tricky since the VMM might not accept * just any address because of address clashes between the three contexts * it operates in, so we try several times. * * Failure to reserve the guest mappings is ignored. * * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static void vbg_guest_mappings_init(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { struct vmmdev_hypervisorinfo *req; void *guest_mappings[GUEST_MAPPINGS_TRIES]; struct page **pages = NULL; u32 size, hypervisor_size; int i, rc; /* Query the required space. */ req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_GET_HYPERVISOR_INFO); if (!req) return; req->hypervisor_start = 0; req->hypervisor_size = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) goto out; /* * The VMM will report back if there is nothing it wants to map, like * for instance in VT-x and AMD-V mode. */ if (req->hypervisor_size == 0) goto out; hypervisor_size = req->hypervisor_size; /* Add 4M so that we can align the vmap to 4MiB as the host requires. */ size = PAGE_ALIGN(req->hypervisor_size) + SZ_4M; pages = kmalloc_array(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pages) goto out; gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER); if (!gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page) goto out; for (i = 0; i < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++) pages[i] = gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page; /* * Try several times, the VMM might not accept some addresses because * of address clashes between the three contexts. */ for (i = 0; i < GUEST_MAPPINGS_TRIES; i++) { guest_mappings[i] = vmap(pages, (size >> PAGE_SHIFT), VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); if (!guest_mappings[i]) break; req->header.request_type = VMMDEVREQ_SET_HYPERVISOR_INFO; req->header.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; req->hypervisor_size = hypervisor_size; req->hypervisor_start = (unsigned long)PTR_ALIGN(guest_mappings[i], SZ_4M); rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc >= 0) { gdev->guest_mappings = guest_mappings[i]; break; } } /* Free vmap's from failed attempts. */ while (--i >= 0) vunmap(guest_mappings[i]); /* On failure free the dummy-page backing the vmap */ if (!gdev->guest_mappings) { __free_page(gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page); gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page = NULL; } out: vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); kfree(pages); } /** * Undo what vbg_guest_mappings_init did. * * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static void vbg_guest_mappings_exit(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { struct vmmdev_hypervisorinfo *req; int rc; if (!gdev->guest_mappings) return; /* * Tell the host that we're going to free the memory we reserved for * it, the free it up. (Leak the memory if anything goes wrong here.) */ req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_SET_HYPERVISOR_INFO); if (!req) return; req->hypervisor_start = 0; req->hypervisor_size = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); if (rc < 0) { vbg_err("%s error: %d\n", __func__, rc); return; } vunmap(gdev->guest_mappings); gdev->guest_mappings = NULL; __free_page(gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page); gdev->guest_mappings_dummy_page = NULL; } /** * Report the guest information to the host. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static int vbg_report_guest_info(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { /* * Allocate and fill in the two guest info reports. */ struct vmmdev_guest_info *req1 = NULL; struct vmmdev_guest_info2 *req2 = NULL; int rc, ret = -ENOMEM; req1 = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req1), VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_INFO); req2 = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req2), VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_INFO2); if (!req1 || !req2) goto out_free; req1->interface_version = VMMDEV_VERSION; req1->os_type = VMMDEV_OSTYPE_LINUX26; #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 req1->os_type |= VMMDEV_OSTYPE_X64; #endif req2->additions_major = VBG_VERSION_MAJOR; req2->additions_minor = VBG_VERSION_MINOR; req2->additions_build = VBG_VERSION_BUILD; req2->additions_revision = VBG_SVN_REV; /* (no features defined yet) */ req2->additions_features = 0; strlcpy(req2->name, VBG_VERSION_STRING, sizeof(req2->name)); /* * There are two protocols here: * 1. INFO2 + INFO1. Supported by >=3.2.51. * 2. INFO1 and optionally INFO2. The old protocol. * * We try protocol 2 first. It will fail with VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED * if not supported by the VMMDev (message ordering requirement). */ rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req2); if (rc >= 0) { rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req1); } else if (rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED || rc == VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) { rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req1); if (rc >= 0) { rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req2); if (rc == VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) rc = VINF_SUCCESS; } } ret = vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); out_free: vbg_req_free(req2, sizeof(*req2)); vbg_req_free(req1, sizeof(*req1)); return ret; } /** * Report the guest driver status to the host. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @active: Flag whether the driver is now active or not. */ static int vbg_report_driver_status(struct vbg_dev *gdev, bool active) { struct vmmdev_guest_status *req; int rc; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_STATUS); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->facility = VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_VBOXGUEST_DRIVER; if (active) req->status = VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_STATUS_ACTIVE; else req->status = VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_STATUS_INACTIVE; req->flags = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc == VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) /* Compatibility with older hosts. */ rc = VINF_SUCCESS; vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } /** * Inflate the balloon by one chunk. The caller owns the balloon mutex. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @chunk_idx: Index of the chunk. */ static int vbg_balloon_inflate(struct vbg_dev *gdev, u32 chunk_idx) { struct vmmdev_memballoon_change *req = gdev->mem_balloon.change_req; struct page **pages; int i, rc, ret; pages = kmalloc_array(VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!pages) return -ENOMEM; req->header.size = sizeof(*req); req->inflate = true; req->pages = VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES; for (i = 0; i < VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES; i++) { pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!pages[i]) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_error; } req->phys_page[i] = page_to_phys(pages[i]); } rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d\n", __func__, rc); ret = vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); goto out_error; } gdev->mem_balloon.pages[chunk_idx] = pages; return 0; out_error: while (--i >= 0) __free_page(pages[i]); kfree(pages); return ret; } /** * Deflate the balloon by one chunk. The caller owns the balloon mutex. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @chunk_idx: Index of the chunk. */ static int vbg_balloon_deflate(struct vbg_dev *gdev, u32 chunk_idx) { struct vmmdev_memballoon_change *req = gdev->mem_balloon.change_req; struct page **pages = gdev->mem_balloon.pages[chunk_idx]; int i, rc; req->header.size = sizeof(*req); req->inflate = false; req->pages = VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES; for (i = 0; i < VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES; i++) req->phys_page[i] = page_to_phys(pages[i]); rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d\n", __func__, rc); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } for (i = 0; i < VMMDEV_MEMORY_BALLOON_CHUNK_PAGES; i++) __free_page(pages[i]); kfree(pages); gdev->mem_balloon.pages[chunk_idx] = NULL; return 0; } /** * Respond to VMMDEV_EVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE_REQUEST events, query the size * the host wants the balloon to be and adjust accordingly. */ static void vbg_balloon_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct vbg_dev *gdev = container_of(work, struct vbg_dev, mem_balloon.work); struct vmmdev_memballoon_info *req = gdev->mem_balloon.get_req; u32 i, chunks; int rc, ret; /* * Setting this bit means that we request the value from the host and * change the guest memory balloon according to the returned value. */ req->event_ack = VMMDEV_EVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE_REQUEST; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d)\n", __func__, rc); return; } /* * The host always returns the same maximum amount of chunks, so * we do this once. */ if (!gdev->mem_balloon.max_chunks) { gdev->mem_balloon.pages = devm_kcalloc(gdev->dev, req->phys_mem_chunks, sizeof(struct page **), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gdev->mem_balloon.pages) return; gdev->mem_balloon.max_chunks = req->phys_mem_chunks; } chunks = req->balloon_chunks; if (chunks > gdev->mem_balloon.max_chunks) { vbg_err("%s: illegal balloon size %u (max=%u)\n", __func__, chunks, gdev->mem_balloon.max_chunks); return; } if (chunks > gdev->mem_balloon.chunks) { /* inflate */ for (i = gdev->mem_balloon.chunks; i < chunks; i++) { ret = vbg_balloon_inflate(gdev, i); if (ret < 0) return; gdev->mem_balloon.chunks++; } } else { /* deflate */ for (i = gdev->mem_balloon.chunks; i-- > chunks;) { ret = vbg_balloon_deflate(gdev, i); if (ret < 0) return; gdev->mem_balloon.chunks--; } } } /** * Callback for heartbeat timer. */ static void vbg_heartbeat_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct vbg_dev *gdev = from_timer(gdev, t, heartbeat_timer); vbg_req_perform(gdev, gdev->guest_heartbeat_req); mod_timer(&gdev->heartbeat_timer, msecs_to_jiffies(gdev->heartbeat_interval_ms)); } /** * Configure the host to check guest's heartbeat * and get heartbeat interval from the host. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @enabled: Set true to enable guest heartbeat checks on host. */ static int vbg_heartbeat_host_config(struct vbg_dev *gdev, bool enabled) { struct vmmdev_heartbeat *req; int rc; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_HEARTBEAT_CONFIGURE); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->enabled = enabled; req->interval_ns = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); do_div(req->interval_ns, 1000000); /* ns -> ms */ gdev->heartbeat_interval_ms = req->interval_ns; vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } /** * Initializes the heartbeat timer. This feature may be disabled by the host. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static int vbg_heartbeat_init(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { int ret; /* Make sure that heartbeat checking is disabled if we fail. */ ret = vbg_heartbeat_host_config(gdev, false); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = vbg_heartbeat_host_config(gdev, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; gdev->guest_heartbeat_req = vbg_req_alloc( sizeof(*gdev->guest_heartbeat_req), VMMDEVREQ_GUEST_HEARTBEAT); if (!gdev->guest_heartbeat_req) return -ENOMEM; vbg_info("%s: Setting up heartbeat to trigger every %d milliseconds\n", __func__, gdev->heartbeat_interval_ms); mod_timer(&gdev->heartbeat_timer, 0); return 0; } /** * Cleanup hearbeat code, stop HB timer and disable host heartbeat checking. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static void vbg_heartbeat_exit(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { del_timer_sync(&gdev->heartbeat_timer); vbg_heartbeat_host_config(gdev, false); vbg_req_free(gdev->guest_heartbeat_req, sizeof(*gdev->guest_heartbeat_req)); } /** * Applies a change to the bit usage tracker. * Return: true if the mask changed, false if not. * @tracker: The bit usage tracker. * @changed: The bits to change. * @previous: The previous value of the bits. */ static bool vbg_track_bit_usage(struct vbg_bit_usage_tracker *tracker, u32 changed, u32 previous) { bool global_change = false; while (changed) { u32 bit = ffs(changed) - 1; u32 bitmask = BIT(bit); if (bitmask & previous) { tracker->per_bit_usage[bit] -= 1; if (tracker->per_bit_usage[bit] == 0) { global_change = true; tracker->mask &= ~bitmask; } } else { tracker->per_bit_usage[bit] += 1; if (tracker->per_bit_usage[bit] == 1) { global_change = true; tracker->mask |= bitmask; } } changed &= ~bitmask; } return global_change; } /** * Init and termination worker for resetting the (host) event filter on the host * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @fixed_events: Fixed events (init time). */ static int vbg_reset_host_event_filter(struct vbg_dev *gdev, u32 fixed_events) { struct vmmdev_mask *req; int rc; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_CTL_GUEST_FILTER_MASK); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->not_mask = U32_MAX & ~fixed_events; req->or_mask = fixed_events; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d\n", __func__, rc); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } /** * Changes the event filter mask for the given session. * * This is called in response to VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_FILTER_MASK as well as to * do session cleanup. Takes the session spinlock. * * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @session: The session. * @or_mask: The events to add. * @not_mask: The events to remove. * @session_termination: Set if we're called by the session cleanup code. * This tweaks the error handling so we perform * proper session cleanup even if the host * misbehaves. */ static int vbg_set_session_event_filter(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, u32 or_mask, u32 not_mask, bool session_termination) { struct vmmdev_mask *req; u32 changed, previous; int rc, ret = 0; /* Allocate a request buffer before taking the spinlock */ req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_CTL_GUEST_FILTER_MASK); if (!req) { if (!session_termination) return -ENOMEM; /* Ignore allocation failure, we must do session cleanup. */ } mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); /* Apply the changes to the session mask. */ previous = session->event_filter; session->event_filter |= or_mask; session->event_filter &= ~not_mask; /* If anything actually changed, update the global usage counters. */ changed = previous ^ session->event_filter; if (!changed) goto out; vbg_track_bit_usage(&gdev->event_filter_tracker, changed, previous); or_mask = gdev->fixed_events | gdev->event_filter_tracker.mask; if (gdev->event_filter_host == or_mask || !req) goto out; gdev->event_filter_host = or_mask; req->or_mask = or_mask; req->not_mask = ~or_mask; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { ret = vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); /* Failed, roll back (unless it's session termination time). */ gdev->event_filter_host = U32_MAX; if (session_termination) goto out; vbg_track_bit_usage(&gdev->event_filter_tracker, changed, session->event_filter); session->event_filter = previous; } out: mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return ret; } /** * Init and termination worker for set guest capabilities to zero on the host. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static int vbg_reset_host_capabilities(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { struct vmmdev_mask *req; int rc; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_SET_GUEST_CAPABILITIES); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->not_mask = U32_MAX; req->or_mask = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d\n", __func__, rc); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } /** * Sets the guest capabilities for a session. Takes the session spinlock. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @session: The session. * @or_mask: The capabilities to add. * @not_mask: The capabilities to remove. * @session_termination: Set if we're called by the session cleanup code. * This tweaks the error handling so we perform * proper session cleanup even if the host * misbehaves. */ static int vbg_set_session_capabilities(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, u32 or_mask, u32 not_mask, bool session_termination) { struct vmmdev_mask *req; u32 changed, previous; int rc, ret = 0; /* Allocate a request buffer before taking the spinlock */ req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_SET_GUEST_CAPABILITIES); if (!req) { if (!session_termination) return -ENOMEM; /* Ignore allocation failure, we must do session cleanup. */ } mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); /* Apply the changes to the session mask. */ previous = session->guest_caps; session->guest_caps |= or_mask; session->guest_caps &= ~not_mask; /* If anything actually changed, update the global usage counters. */ changed = previous ^ session->guest_caps; if (!changed) goto out; vbg_track_bit_usage(&gdev->guest_caps_tracker, changed, previous); or_mask = gdev->guest_caps_tracker.mask; if (gdev->guest_caps_host == or_mask || !req) goto out; gdev->guest_caps_host = or_mask; req->or_mask = or_mask; req->not_mask = ~or_mask; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { ret = vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); /* Failed, roll back (unless it's session termination time). */ gdev->guest_caps_host = U32_MAX; if (session_termination) goto out; vbg_track_bit_usage(&gdev->guest_caps_tracker, changed, session->guest_caps); session->guest_caps = previous; } out: mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return ret; } /** * vbg_query_host_version get the host feature mask and version information. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ static int vbg_query_host_version(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { struct vmmdev_host_version *req; int rc, ret; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_GET_HOST_VERSION); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); ret = vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); if (ret) { vbg_err("%s error: %d\n", __func__, rc); goto out; } snprintf(gdev->host_version, sizeof(gdev->host_version), "%u.%u.%ur%u", req->major, req->minor, req->build, req->revision); gdev->host_features = req->features; vbg_info("vboxguest: host-version: %s %#x\n", gdev->host_version, gdev->host_features); if (!(req->features & VMMDEV_HVF_HGCM_PHYS_PAGE_LIST)) { vbg_err("vboxguest: Error host too old (does not support page-lists)\n"); ret = -ENODEV; } out: vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return ret; } /** * Initializes the VBoxGuest device extension when the * device driver is loaded. * * The native code locates the VMMDev on the PCI bus and retrieve * the MMIO and I/O port ranges, this function will take care of * mapping the MMIO memory (if present). Upon successful return * the native code should set up the interrupt handler. * * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @fixed_events: Events that will be enabled upon init and no client * will ever be allowed to mask. */ int vbg_core_init(struct vbg_dev *gdev, u32 fixed_events) { int ret = -ENOMEM; gdev->fixed_events = fixed_events | VMMDEV_EVENT_HGCM; gdev->event_filter_host = U32_MAX; /* forces a report */ gdev->guest_caps_host = U32_MAX; /* forces a report */ init_waitqueue_head(&gdev->event_wq); init_waitqueue_head(&gdev->hgcm_wq); spin_lock_init(&gdev->event_spinlock); mutex_init(&gdev->session_mutex); mutex_init(&gdev->cancel_req_mutex); timer_setup(&gdev->heartbeat_timer, vbg_heartbeat_timer, 0); INIT_WORK(&gdev->mem_balloon.work, vbg_balloon_work); gdev->mem_balloon.get_req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.get_req), VMMDEVREQ_GET_MEMBALLOON_CHANGE_REQ); gdev->mem_balloon.change_req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.change_req), VMMDEVREQ_CHANGE_MEMBALLOON); gdev->cancel_req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*(gdev->cancel_req)), VMMDEVREQ_HGCM_CANCEL2); gdev->ack_events_req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*gdev->ack_events_req), VMMDEVREQ_ACKNOWLEDGE_EVENTS); gdev->mouse_status_req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*gdev->mouse_status_req), VMMDEVREQ_GET_MOUSE_STATUS); if (!gdev->mem_balloon.get_req || !gdev->mem_balloon.change_req || !gdev->cancel_req || !gdev->ack_events_req || !gdev->mouse_status_req) goto err_free_reqs; ret = vbg_query_host_version(gdev); if (ret) goto err_free_reqs; ret = vbg_report_guest_info(gdev); if (ret) { vbg_err("vboxguest: vbg_report_guest_info error: %d\n", ret); goto err_free_reqs; } ret = vbg_reset_host_event_filter(gdev, gdev->fixed_events); if (ret) { vbg_err("vboxguest: Error setting fixed event filter: %d\n", ret); goto err_free_reqs; } ret = vbg_reset_host_capabilities(gdev); if (ret) { vbg_err("vboxguest: Error clearing guest capabilities: %d\n", ret); goto err_free_reqs; } ret = vbg_core_set_mouse_status(gdev, 0); if (ret) { vbg_err("vboxguest: Error clearing mouse status: %d\n", ret); goto err_free_reqs; } /* These may fail without requiring the driver init to fail. */ vbg_guest_mappings_init(gdev); vbg_heartbeat_init(gdev); /* All Done! */ ret = vbg_report_driver_status(gdev, true); if (ret < 0) vbg_err("vboxguest: Error reporting driver status: %d\n", ret); return 0; err_free_reqs: vbg_req_free(gdev->mouse_status_req, sizeof(*gdev->mouse_status_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->ack_events_req, sizeof(*gdev->ack_events_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->cancel_req, sizeof(*gdev->cancel_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->mem_balloon.change_req, sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.change_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->mem_balloon.get_req, sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.get_req)); return ret; } /** * Call this on exit to clean-up vboxguest-core managed resources. * * The native code should call this before the driver is loaded, * but don't call this on shutdown. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. */ void vbg_core_exit(struct vbg_dev *gdev) { vbg_heartbeat_exit(gdev); vbg_guest_mappings_exit(gdev); /* Clear the host flags (mouse status etc). */ vbg_reset_host_event_filter(gdev, 0); vbg_reset_host_capabilities(gdev); vbg_core_set_mouse_status(gdev, 0); vbg_req_free(gdev->mouse_status_req, sizeof(*gdev->mouse_status_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->ack_events_req, sizeof(*gdev->ack_events_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->cancel_req, sizeof(*gdev->cancel_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->mem_balloon.change_req, sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.change_req)); vbg_req_free(gdev->mem_balloon.get_req, sizeof(*gdev->mem_balloon.get_req)); } /** * Creates a VBoxGuest user session. * * vboxguest_linux.c calls this when userspace opens the char-device. * Return: A pointer to the new session or an ERR_PTR on error. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @user: Set if this is a session for the vboxuser device. */ struct vbg_session *vbg_core_open_session(struct vbg_dev *gdev, bool user) { struct vbg_session *session; session = kzalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL); if (!session) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); session->gdev = gdev; session->user_session = user; return session; } /** * Closes a VBoxGuest session. * @session: The session to close (and free). */ void vbg_core_close_session(struct vbg_session *session) { struct vbg_dev *gdev = session->gdev; int i, rc; vbg_set_session_capabilities(gdev, session, 0, U32_MAX, true); vbg_set_session_event_filter(gdev, session, 0, U32_MAX, true); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids); i++) { if (!session->hgcm_client_ids[i]) continue; vbg_hgcm_disconnect(gdev, session->hgcm_client_ids[i], &rc); } kfree(session); } static int vbg_ioctl_chk(struct vbg_ioctl_hdr *hdr, size_t in_size, size_t out_size) { if (hdr->size_in != (sizeof(*hdr) + in_size) || hdr->size_out != (sizeof(*hdr) + out_size)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info( struct vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info *info) { const u16 vbg_maj_version = VBG_IOC_VERSION >> 16; u16 min_maj_version, req_maj_version; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&info->hdr, sizeof(info->u.in), sizeof(info->u.out))) return -EINVAL; req_maj_version = info->u.in.req_version >> 16; min_maj_version = info->u.in.min_version >> 16; if (info->u.in.min_version > info->u.in.req_version || min_maj_version != req_maj_version) return -EINVAL; if (info->u.in.min_version <= VBG_IOC_VERSION && min_maj_version == vbg_maj_version) { info->u.out.session_version = VBG_IOC_VERSION; } else { info->u.out.session_version = U32_MAX; info->hdr.rc = VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH; } info->u.out.driver_version = VBG_IOC_VERSION; info->u.out.driver_revision = 0; info->u.out.reserved1 = 0; info->u.out.reserved2 = 0; return 0; } static bool vbg_wait_event_cond(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, u32 event_mask) { unsigned long flags; bool wakeup; u32 events; spin_lock_irqsave(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); events = gdev->pending_events & event_mask; wakeup = events || session->cancel_waiters; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); return wakeup; } /* Must be called with the event_lock held */ static u32 vbg_consume_events_locked(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, u32 event_mask) { u32 events = gdev->pending_events & event_mask; gdev->pending_events &= ~events; return events; } static int vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events *wait) { u32 timeout_ms = wait->u.in.timeout_ms; u32 event_mask = wait->u.in.events; unsigned long flags; long timeout; int ret = 0; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&wait->hdr, sizeof(wait->u.in), sizeof(wait->u.out))) return -EINVAL; if (timeout_ms == U32_MAX) timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; else timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms); wait->u.out.events = 0; do { timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout( gdev->event_wq, vbg_wait_event_cond(gdev, session, event_mask), timeout); spin_lock_irqsave(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); if (timeout < 0 || session->cancel_waiters) { ret = -EINTR; } else if (timeout == 0) { ret = -ETIMEDOUT; } else { wait->u.out.events = vbg_consume_events_locked(gdev, session, event_mask); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); /* * Someone else may have consumed the event(s) first, in * which case we go back to waiting. */ } while (ret == 0 && wait->u.out.events == 0); return ret; } static int vbg_ioctl_interrupt_all_wait_events(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_hdr *hdr) { unsigned long flags; if (hdr->size_in != sizeof(*hdr) || hdr->size_out != sizeof(*hdr)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irqsave(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); session->cancel_waiters = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); wake_up(&gdev->event_wq); return 0; } /** * Checks if the VMM request is allowed in the context of the given session. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @session: The calling session. * @req: The request. */ static int vbg_req_allowed(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, const struct vmmdev_request_header *req) { const struct vmmdev_guest_status *guest_status; bool trusted_apps_only; switch (req->request_type) { /* Trusted users apps only. */ case VMMDEVREQ_QUERY_CREDENTIALS: case VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_CREDENTIALS_JUDGEMENT: case VMMDEVREQ_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE: case VMMDEVREQ_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE: case VMMDEVREQ_WRITE_COREDUMP: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_CPU_HOTPLUG_REQ: case VMMDEVREQ_SET_CPU_HOTPLUG_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_CHECK_SHARED_MODULES: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_PAGE_SHARING_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_DEBUG_IS_PAGE_SHARED: case VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_STATS: case VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_USER_STATE: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_STATISTICS_CHANGE_REQ: trusted_apps_only = true; break; /* Anyone. */ case VMMDEVREQ_GET_MOUSE_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_SET_MOUSE_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_SET_POINTER_SHAPE: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_HOST_VERSION: case VMMDEVREQ_IDLE: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_HOST_TIME: case VMMDEVREQ_SET_POWER_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_ACKNOWLEDGE_EVENTS: case VMMDEVREQ_CTL_GUEST_FILTER_MASK: case VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_STATUS: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQ: case VMMDEVREQ_VIDEMODE_SUPPORTED: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_HEIGHT_REDUCTION: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQ2: case VMMDEVREQ_VIDEMODE_SUPPORTED2: case VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_ACCEL_ENABLE: case VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_ACCEL_FLUSH: case VMMDEVREQ_VIDEO_SET_VISIBLE_REGION: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQEX: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_SEAMLESS_CHANGE_REQ: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_VRDPCHANGE_REQ: case VMMDEVREQ_LOG_STRING: case VMMDEVREQ_GET_SESSION_ID: trusted_apps_only = false; break; /* Depends on the request parameters... */ case VMMDEVREQ_REPORT_GUEST_CAPABILITIES: guest_status = (const struct vmmdev_guest_status *)req; switch (guest_status->facility) { case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_ALL: case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_VBOXGUEST_DRIVER: vbg_err("Denying userspace vmm report guest cap. call facility %#08x\n", guest_status->facility); return -EPERM; case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_VBOX_SERVICE: trusted_apps_only = true; break; case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_VBOX_TRAY_CLIENT: case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_SEAMLESS: case VBOXGUEST_FACILITY_TYPE_GRAPHICS: default: trusted_apps_only = false; break; } break; /* Anything else is not allowed. */ default: vbg_err("Denying userspace vmm call type %#08x\n", req->request_type); return -EPERM; } if (trusted_apps_only && session->user_session) { vbg_err("Denying userspace vmm call type %#08x through vboxuser device node\n", req->request_type); return -EPERM; } return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_vmmrequest(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, void *data) { struct vbg_ioctl_hdr *hdr = data; int ret; if (hdr->size_in != hdr->size_out) return -EINVAL; if (hdr->size_in > VMMDEV_MAX_VMMDEVREQ_SIZE) return -E2BIG; if (hdr->type == VBG_IOCTL_HDR_TYPE_DEFAULT) return -EINVAL; ret = vbg_req_allowed(gdev, session, data); if (ret < 0) return ret; vbg_req_perform(gdev, data); WARN_ON(hdr->rc == VINF_HGCM_ASYNC_EXECUTE); return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect *conn) { u32 client_id; int i, ret; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&conn->hdr, sizeof(conn->u.in), sizeof(conn->u.out))) return -EINVAL; /* Find a free place in the sessions clients array and claim it */ mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids); i++) { if (!session->hgcm_client_ids[i]) { session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = U32_MAX; break; } } mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids)) return -EMFILE; ret = vbg_hgcm_connect(gdev, &conn->u.in.loc, &client_id, &conn->hdr.rc); mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); if (ret == 0 && conn->hdr.rc >= 0) { conn->u.out.client_id = client_id; session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = client_id; } else { conn->u.out.client_id = 0; session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = 0; } mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); return ret; } static int vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect *disconn) { u32 client_id; int i, ret; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&disconn->hdr, sizeof(disconn->u.in), 0)) return -EINVAL; client_id = disconn->u.in.client_id; if (client_id == 0 || client_id == U32_MAX) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids); i++) { if (session->hgcm_client_ids[i] == client_id) { session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = U32_MAX; break; } } mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids)) return -EINVAL; ret = vbg_hgcm_disconnect(gdev, client_id, &disconn->hdr.rc); mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); if (ret == 0 && disconn->hdr.rc >= 0) session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = 0; else session->hgcm_client_ids[i] = client_id; mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); return ret; } static int vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, bool f32bit, struct vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call *call) { size_t actual_size; u32 client_id; int i, ret; if (call->hdr.size_in < sizeof(*call)) return -EINVAL; if (call->hdr.size_in != call->hdr.size_out) return -EINVAL; if (call->parm_count > VMMDEV_HGCM_MAX_PARMS) return -E2BIG; client_id = call->client_id; if (client_id == 0 || client_id == U32_MAX) return -EINVAL; actual_size = sizeof(*call); if (f32bit) actual_size += call->parm_count * sizeof(struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter32); else actual_size += call->parm_count * sizeof(struct vmmdev_hgcm_function_parameter); if (call->hdr.size_in < actual_size) { vbg_debug("VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL: hdr.size_in %d required size is %zd\n", call->hdr.size_in, actual_size); return -EINVAL; } call->hdr.size_out = actual_size; /* * Validate the client id. */ mutex_lock(&gdev->session_mutex); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids); i++) if (session->hgcm_client_ids[i] == client_id) break; mutex_unlock(&gdev->session_mutex); if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(session->hgcm_client_ids)) { vbg_debug("VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL: INVALID handle. u32Client=%#08x\n", client_id); return -EINVAL; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && f32bit) ret = vbg_hgcm_call32(gdev, client_id, call->function, call->timeout_ms, VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_PARMS32(call), call->parm_count, &call->hdr.rc); else ret = vbg_hgcm_call(gdev, client_id, call->function, call->timeout_ms, VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_PARMS(call), call->parm_count, &call->hdr.rc); if (ret == -E2BIG) { /* E2BIG needs to be reported through the hdr.rc field. */ call->hdr.rc = VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE; ret = 0; } if (ret && ret != -EINTR && ret != -ETIMEDOUT) vbg_err("VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL error: %d\n", ret); return ret; } static int vbg_ioctl_log(struct vbg_ioctl_log *log) { if (log->hdr.size_out != sizeof(log->hdr)) return -EINVAL; vbg_info("%.*s", (int)(log->hdr.size_in - sizeof(log->hdr)), log->u.in.msg); return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_change_filter_mask(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_change_filter *filter) { u32 or_mask, not_mask; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&filter->hdr, sizeof(filter->u.in), 0)) return -EINVAL; or_mask = filter->u.in.or_mask; not_mask = filter->u.in.not_mask; if ((or_mask | not_mask) & ~VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK) return -EINVAL; return vbg_set_session_event_filter(gdev, session, or_mask, not_mask, false); } static int vbg_ioctl_change_guest_capabilities(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_session *session, struct vbg_ioctl_set_guest_caps *caps) { u32 or_mask, not_mask; int ret; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&caps->hdr, sizeof(caps->u.in), sizeof(caps->u.out))) return -EINVAL; or_mask = caps->u.in.or_mask; not_mask = caps->u.in.not_mask; if ((or_mask | not_mask) & ~VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK) return -EINVAL; ret = vbg_set_session_capabilities(gdev, session, or_mask, not_mask, false); if (ret) return ret; caps->u.out.session_caps = session->guest_caps; caps->u.out.global_caps = gdev->guest_caps_host; return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_check_balloon(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_ioctl_check_balloon *balloon_info) { if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&balloon_info->hdr, 0, sizeof(balloon_info->u.out))) return -EINVAL; balloon_info->u.out.balloon_chunks = gdev->mem_balloon.chunks; /* * Under Linux we handle VMMDEV_EVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE_REQUEST * events entirely in the kernel, see vbg_core_isr(). */ balloon_info->u.out.handle_in_r3 = false; return 0; } static int vbg_ioctl_write_core_dump(struct vbg_dev *gdev, struct vbg_ioctl_write_coredump *dump) { struct vmmdev_write_core_dump *req; if (vbg_ioctl_chk(&dump->hdr, sizeof(dump->u.in), 0)) return -EINVAL; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_WRITE_COREDUMP); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->flags = dump->u.in.flags; dump->hdr.rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return 0; } /** * Common IOCtl for user to kernel communication. * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @session: The client session. * @req: The requested function. * @data: The i/o data buffer, minimum size sizeof(struct vbg_ioctl_hdr). */ int vbg_core_ioctl(struct vbg_session *session, unsigned int req, void *data) { unsigned int req_no_size = req & ~IOCSIZE_MASK; struct vbg_dev *gdev = session->gdev; struct vbg_ioctl_hdr *hdr = data; bool f32bit = false; hdr->rc = VINF_SUCCESS; if (!hdr->size_out) hdr->size_out = hdr->size_in; /* * hdr->version and hdr->size_in / hdr->size_out minimum size are * already checked by vbg_misc_device_ioctl(). */ /* For VMMDEV_REQUEST hdr->type != VBG_IOCTL_HDR_TYPE_DEFAULT */ if (req_no_size == VBG_IOCTL_VMMDEV_REQUEST(0) || req == VBG_IOCTL_VMMDEV_REQUEST_BIG) return vbg_ioctl_vmmrequest(gdev, session, data); if (hdr->type != VBG_IOCTL_HDR_TYPE_DEFAULT) return -EINVAL; /* Fixed size requests. */ switch (req) { case VBG_IOCTL_DRIVER_VERSION_INFO: return vbg_ioctl_driver_version_info(data); case VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CONNECT: return vbg_ioctl_hgcm_connect(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_DISCONNECT: return vbg_ioctl_hgcm_disconnect(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS: return vbg_ioctl_wait_for_events(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_INTERRUPT_ALL_WAIT_FOR_EVENTS: return vbg_ioctl_interrupt_all_wait_events(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_FILTER_MASK: return vbg_ioctl_change_filter_mask(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_CHANGE_GUEST_CAPABILITIES: return vbg_ioctl_change_guest_capabilities(gdev, session, data); case VBG_IOCTL_CHECK_BALLOON: return vbg_ioctl_check_balloon(gdev, data); case VBG_IOCTL_WRITE_CORE_DUMP: return vbg_ioctl_write_core_dump(gdev, data); } /* Variable sized requests. */ switch (req_no_size) { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT case VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL_32(0): f32bit = true; /* Fall through */ #endif case VBG_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL(0): return vbg_ioctl_hgcm_call(gdev, session, f32bit, data); case VBG_IOCTL_LOG(0): return vbg_ioctl_log(data); } vbg_debug("VGDrvCommonIoCtl: Unknown req %#08x\n", req); return -ENOTTY; } /** * Report guest supported mouse-features to the host. * * Return: 0 or negative errno value. * @gdev: The Guest extension device. * @features: The set of features to report to the host. */ int vbg_core_set_mouse_status(struct vbg_dev *gdev, u32 features) { struct vmmdev_mouse_status *req; int rc; req = vbg_req_alloc(sizeof(*req), VMMDEVREQ_SET_MOUSE_STATUS); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; req->mouse_features = features; req->pointer_pos_x = 0; req->pointer_pos_y = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) vbg_err("%s error, rc: %d\n", __func__, rc); vbg_req_free(req, sizeof(*req)); return vbg_status_code_to_errno(rc); } /** Core interrupt service routine. */ irqreturn_t vbg_core_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct vbg_dev *gdev = dev_id; struct vmmdev_events *req = gdev->ack_events_req; bool mouse_position_changed = false; unsigned long flags; u32 events = 0; int rc; if (!gdev->mmio->V.V1_04.have_events) return IRQ_NONE; /* Get and acknowlegde events. */ req->header.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; req->events = 0; rc = vbg_req_perform(gdev, req); if (rc < 0) { vbg_err("Error performing events req, rc: %d\n", rc); return IRQ_NONE; } events = req->events; if (events & VMMDEV_EVENT_MOUSE_POSITION_CHANGED) { mouse_position_changed = true; events &= ~VMMDEV_EVENT_MOUSE_POSITION_CHANGED; } if (events & VMMDEV_EVENT_HGCM) { wake_up(&gdev->hgcm_wq); events &= ~VMMDEV_EVENT_HGCM; } if (events & VMMDEV_EVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE_REQUEST) { schedule_work(&gdev->mem_balloon.work); events &= ~VMMDEV_EVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE_REQUEST; } if (events) { spin_lock_irqsave(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); gdev->pending_events |= events; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gdev->event_spinlock, flags); wake_up(&gdev->event_wq); } if (mouse_position_changed) vbg_linux_mouse_event(gdev); return IRQ_HANDLED; }
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