Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Vitaly Kuznetsov | 810 | 38.68% | 12 | 23.53% |
K. Y. Srinivasan | 354 | 16.91% | 8 | 15.69% |
Wei Liu | 350 | 16.71% | 4 | 7.84% |
Dexuan Cui | 298 | 14.23% | 7 | 13.73% |
Sunil Muthuswamy | 106 | 5.06% | 1 | 1.96% |
Andrea Parri | 57 | 2.72% | 1 | 1.96% |
Michael Kelley | 26 | 1.24% | 5 | 9.80% |
Kangjie Lu | 25 | 1.19% | 1 | 1.96% |
Christoph Hellwig | 20 | 0.96% | 2 | 3.92% |
Lan Tianyu | 14 | 0.67% | 1 | 1.96% |
Thomas Gleixner | 10 | 0.48% | 2 | 3.92% |
Joseph Salisbury | 8 | 0.38% | 2 | 3.92% |
Maya Nakamura | 5 | 0.24% | 1 | 1.96% |
Kairui Song | 5 | 0.24% | 1 | 1.96% |
Stephen Hemminger | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 1.96% |
Juergen Gross | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 1.96% |
Ingo Molnar | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 1.96% |
Total | 2094 | 51 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * X86 specific Hyper-V initialization code. * * Copyright (C) 2016, Microsoft, Inc. * * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> */ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h> #include <asm/mshyperv.h> #include <asm/idtentry.h> #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/hyperv.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> int hyperv_init_cpuhp; u64 hv_current_partition_id = ~0ull; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_current_partition_id); void *hv_hypercall_pg; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_hypercall_pg); /* Storage to save the hypercall page temporarily for hibernation */ static void *hv_hypercall_pg_saved; u32 *hv_vp_index; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_index); struct hv_vp_assist_page **hv_vp_assist_page; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_assist_page); void __percpu **hyperv_pcpu_input_arg; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg); void __percpu **hyperv_pcpu_output_arg; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg); u32 hv_max_vp_index; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_max_vp_index); static int hv_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu) { u64 msr_vp_index; struct hv_vp_assist_page **hvp = &hv_vp_assist_page[smp_processor_id()]; void **input_arg; struct page *pg; /* hv_cpu_init() can be called with IRQs disabled from hv_resume() */ pg = alloc_pages(irqs_disabled() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL, hv_root_partition ? 1 : 0); if (unlikely(!pg)) return -ENOMEM; input_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg); *input_arg = page_address(pg); if (hv_root_partition) { void **output_arg; output_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg); *output_arg = page_address(pg + 1); } msr_vp_index = hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_VP_INDEX); hv_vp_index[smp_processor_id()] = msr_vp_index; if (msr_vp_index > hv_max_vp_index) hv_max_vp_index = msr_vp_index; if (!hv_vp_assist_page) return 0; /* * The VP ASSIST PAGE is an "overlay" page (see Hyper-V TLFS's Section * 5.2.1 "GPA Overlay Pages"). Here it must be zeroed out to make sure * we always write the EOI MSR in hv_apic_eoi_write() *after* the * EOI optimization is disabled in hv_cpu_die(), otherwise a CPU may * not be stopped in the case of CPU offlining and the VM will hang. */ if (!*hvp) { *hvp = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); } if (*hvp) { u64 val; val = vmalloc_to_pfn(*hvp); val = (val << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) | HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, val); } return 0; } static void (*hv_reenlightenment_cb)(void); static void hv_reenlightenment_notify(struct work_struct *dummy) { struct hv_tsc_emulation_status emu_status; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status); /* Don't issue the callback if TSC accesses are not emulated */ if (hv_reenlightenment_cb && emu_status.inprogress) hv_reenlightenment_cb(); } static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(hv_reenlightenment_work, hv_reenlightenment_notify); void hyperv_stop_tsc_emulation(void) { u64 freq; struct hv_tsc_emulation_status emu_status; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status); emu_status.inprogress = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, *(u64 *)&emu_status); rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY, freq); tsc_khz = div64_u64(freq, 1000); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_stop_tsc_emulation); static inline bool hv_reenlightenment_available(void) { /* * Check for required features and privileges to make TSC frequency * change notifications work. */ return ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS && ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE && ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT; } DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_reenlightenment) { ack_APIC_irq(); inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_reenlightenment_count); schedule_delayed_work(&hv_reenlightenment_work, HZ/10); } void set_hv_tscchange_cb(void (*cb)(void)) { struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl = { .vector = HYPERV_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR, .enabled = 1, .target_vp = hv_vp_index[smp_processor_id()] }; struct hv_tsc_emulation_control emu_ctrl = {.enabled = 1}; if (!hv_reenlightenment_available()) { pr_warn("Hyper-V: reenlightenment support is unavailable\n"); return; } hv_reenlightenment_cb = cb; /* Make sure callback is registered before we write to MSRs */ wmb(); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl)); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&emu_ctrl)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_hv_tscchange_cb); void clear_hv_tscchange_cb(void) { struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl; if (!hv_reenlightenment_available()) return; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *(u64 *)&re_ctrl); re_ctrl.enabled = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *(u64 *)&re_ctrl); hv_reenlightenment_cb = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_hv_tscchange_cb); static int hv_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) { struct hv_reenlightenment_control re_ctrl; unsigned int new_cpu; unsigned long flags; void **input_arg; void *pg; local_irq_save(flags); input_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg); pg = *input_arg; *input_arg = NULL; if (hv_root_partition) { void **output_arg; output_arg = (void **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg); *output_arg = NULL; } local_irq_restore(flags); free_pages((unsigned long)pg, hv_root_partition ? 1 : 0); if (hv_vp_assist_page && hv_vp_assist_page[cpu]) wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, 0); if (hv_reenlightenment_cb == NULL) return 0; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl)); if (re_ctrl.target_vp == hv_vp_index[cpu]) { /* * Reassign reenlightenment notifications to some other online * CPU or just disable the feature if there are no online CPUs * left (happens on hibernation). */ new_cpu = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); if (new_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) re_ctrl.target_vp = hv_vp_index[new_cpu]; else re_ctrl.enabled = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, *((u64 *)&re_ctrl)); } return 0; } static int __init hv_pci_init(void) { int gen2vm = efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT); /* * For Generation-2 VM, we exit from pci_arch_init() by returning 0. * The purpose is to suppress the harmless warning: * "PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found" */ if (gen2vm) return 0; /* For Generation-1 VM, we'll proceed in pci_arch_init(). */ return 1; } static int hv_suspend(void) { union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr; int ret; if (hv_root_partition) return -EPERM; /* * Reset the hypercall page as it is going to be invalidated * across hibernation. Setting hv_hypercall_pg to NULL ensures * that any subsequent hypercall operation fails safely instead of * crashing due to an access of an invalid page. The hypercall page * pointer is restored on resume. */ hv_hypercall_pg_saved = hv_hypercall_pg; hv_hypercall_pg = NULL; /* Disable the hypercall page in the hypervisor */ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); hypercall_msr.enable = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); ret = hv_cpu_die(0); return ret; } static void hv_resume(void) { union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr; int ret; ret = hv_cpu_init(0); WARN_ON(ret); /* Re-enable the hypercall page */ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); hypercall_msr.enable = 1; hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(hv_hypercall_pg_saved); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); hv_hypercall_pg = hv_hypercall_pg_saved; hv_hypercall_pg_saved = NULL; /* * Reenlightenment notifications are disabled by hv_cpu_die(0), * reenable them here if hv_reenlightenment_cb was previously set. */ if (hv_reenlightenment_cb) set_hv_tscchange_cb(hv_reenlightenment_cb); } /* Note: when the ops are called, only CPU0 is online and IRQs are disabled. */ static struct syscore_ops hv_syscore_ops = { .suspend = hv_suspend, .resume = hv_resume, }; static void (* __initdata old_setup_percpu_clockev)(void); static void __init hv_stimer_setup_percpu_clockev(void) { /* * Ignore any errors in setting up stimer clockevents * as we can run with the LAPIC timer as a fallback. */ (void)hv_stimer_alloc(false); /* * Still register the LAPIC timer, because the direct-mode STIMER is * not supported by old versions of Hyper-V. This also allows users * to switch to LAPIC timer via /sys, if they want to. */ if (old_setup_percpu_clockev) old_setup_percpu_clockev(); } static void __init hv_get_partition_id(void) { struct hv_get_partition_id *output_page; u64 status; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); output_page = *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg); status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_GET_PARTITION_ID, NULL, output_page); if (!hv_result_success(status)) { /* No point in proceeding if this failed */ pr_err("Failed to get partition ID: %lld\n", status); BUG(); } hv_current_partition_id = output_page->partition_id; local_irq_restore(flags); } /* * This function is to be invoked early in the boot sequence after the * hypervisor has been detected. * * 1. Setup the hypercall page. * 2. Register Hyper-V specific clocksource. * 3. Setup Hyper-V specific APIC entry points. */ void __init hyperv_init(void) { u64 guest_id, required_msrs; union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr; int cpuhp, i; if (x86_hyper_type != X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV) return; /* Absolutely required MSRs */ required_msrs = HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE | HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE; if ((ms_hyperv.features & required_msrs) != required_msrs) return; /* * Allocate the per-CPU state for the hypercall input arg. * If this allocation fails, we will not be able to setup * (per-CPU) hypercall input page and thus this failure is * fatal on Hyper-V. */ hyperv_pcpu_input_arg = alloc_percpu(void *); BUG_ON(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg == NULL); /* Allocate the per-CPU state for output arg for root */ if (hv_root_partition) { hyperv_pcpu_output_arg = alloc_percpu(void *); BUG_ON(hyperv_pcpu_output_arg == NULL); } /* Allocate percpu VP index */ hv_vp_index = kmalloc_array(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*hv_vp_index), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hv_vp_index) return; for (i = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++) hv_vp_index[i] = VP_INVAL; hv_vp_assist_page = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*hv_vp_assist_page), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hv_vp_assist_page) { ms_hyperv.hints &= ~HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED; goto free_vp_index; } cpuhp = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/hyperv_init:online", hv_cpu_init, hv_cpu_die); if (cpuhp < 0) goto free_vp_assist_page; /* * Setup the hypercall page and enable hypercalls. * 1. Register the guest ID * 2. Enable the hypercall and register the hypercall page */ guest_id = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, guest_id); hv_hypercall_pg = __vmalloc_node_range(PAGE_SIZE, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS, NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (hv_hypercall_pg == NULL) { wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0); goto remove_cpuhp_state; } rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); hypercall_msr.enable = 1; if (hv_root_partition) { struct page *pg; void *src, *dst; /* * For the root partition, the hypervisor will set up its * hypercall page. The hypervisor guarantees it will not show * up in the root's address space. The root can't change the * location of the hypercall page. * * Order is important here. We must enable the hypercall page * so it is populated with code, then copy the code to an * executable page. */ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); pg = vmalloc_to_page(hv_hypercall_pg); dst = kmap(pg); src = memremap(hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB); BUG_ON(!(src && dst)); memcpy(dst, src, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE); memunmap(src); kunmap(pg); } else { hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(hv_hypercall_pg); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); } /* * hyperv_init() is called before LAPIC is initialized: see * apic_intr_mode_init() -> x86_platform.apic_post_init() and * apic_bsp_setup() -> setup_local_APIC(). The direct-mode STIMER * depends on LAPIC, so hv_stimer_alloc() should be called from * x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev. */ old_setup_percpu_clockev = x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev; x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = hv_stimer_setup_percpu_clockev; hv_apic_init(); x86_init.pci.arch_init = hv_pci_init; register_syscore_ops(&hv_syscore_ops); hyperv_init_cpuhp = cpuhp; if (cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES) & HV_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID) hv_get_partition_id(); BUG_ON(hv_root_partition && hv_current_partition_id == ~0ull); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI /* * If we're running as root, we want to create our own PCI MSI domain. * We can't set this in hv_pci_init because that would be too late. */ if (hv_root_partition) x86_init.irqs.create_pci_msi_domain = hv_create_pci_msi_domain; #endif /* Query the VMs extended capability once, so that it can be cached. */ hv_query_ext_cap(0); return; remove_cpuhp_state: cpuhp_remove_state(cpuhp); free_vp_assist_page: kfree(hv_vp_assist_page); hv_vp_assist_page = NULL; free_vp_index: kfree(hv_vp_index); hv_vp_index = NULL; } /* * This routine is called before kexec/kdump, it does the required cleanup. */ void hyperv_cleanup(void) { union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr; unregister_syscore_ops(&hv_syscore_ops); /* Reset our OS id */ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0); /* * Reset hypercall page reference before reset the page, * let hypercall operations fail safely rather than * panic the kernel for using invalid hypercall page */ hv_hypercall_pg = NULL; /* Reset the hypercall page */ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); /* Reset the TSC page */ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0; wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cleanup); void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool in_die) { static bool panic_reported; u64 guest_id; if (in_die && !panic_on_oops) return; /* * We prefer to report panic on 'die' chain as we have proper * registers to report, but if we miss it (e.g. on BUG()) we need * to report it on 'panic'. */ if (panic_reported) return; panic_reported = true; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, guest_id); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, err); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1, guest_id); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2, regs->ip); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3, regs->ax); wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4, regs->sp); /* * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available */ wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL, HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_report_panic); bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void) { union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr; /* * Ensure that we're really on Hyper-V, and not a KVM or Xen * emulation of Hyper-V */ if (x86_hyper_type != X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV) return false; /* * Verify that earlier initialization succeeded by checking * that the hypercall page is setup */ hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64); return hypercall_msr.enable; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hyperv_initialized); bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void) { return !hv_root_partition && acpi_sleep_state_supported(ACPI_STATE_S4); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hibernation_supported); enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void) { if (!(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ISOLATION)) return HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE; return FIELD_GET(HV_ISOLATION_TYPE, ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_isolation_type); bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void) { return hv_get_isolation_type() != HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_isolation_supported); /* Bit mask of the extended capability to query: see HV_EXT_CAPABILITY_xxx */ bool hv_query_ext_cap(u64 cap_query) { /* * The address of the 'hv_extended_cap' variable will be used as an * output parameter to the hypercall below and so it should be * compatible with 'virt_to_phys'. Which means, it's address should be * directly mapped. Use 'static' to keep it compatible; stack variables * can be virtually mapped, making them imcompatible with * 'virt_to_phys'. * Hypercall input/output addresses should also be 8-byte aligned. */ static u64 hv_extended_cap __aligned(8); static bool hv_extended_cap_queried; u64 status; /* * Querying extended capabilities is an extended hypercall. Check if the * partition supports extended hypercall, first. */ if (!(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS)) return false; /* Extended capabilities do not change at runtime. */ if (hv_extended_cap_queried) return hv_extended_cap & cap_query; status = hv_do_hypercall(HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES, NULL, &hv_extended_cap); /* * The query extended capabilities hypercall should not fail under * any normal circumstances. Avoid repeatedly making the hypercall, on * error. */ hv_extended_cap_queried = true; status &= HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK; if (status != HV_STATUS_SUCCESS) { pr_err("Hyper-V: Extended query capabilities hypercall failed 0x%llx\n", status); return false; } return hv_extended_cap & cap_query; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_query_ext_cap);
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