| Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jason (Hui) Wang | 4186 | 25.22% | 52 | 14.29% |
| Toshiaki Makita | 1878 | 11.32% | 16 | 4.40% |
| Michael S. Tsirkin | 1524 | 9.18% | 48 | 13.19% |
| Rusty Russell | 1256 | 7.57% | 31 | 8.52% |
| John Fastabend | 1194 | 7.19% | 9 | 2.47% |
| Willem de Bruijn | 798 | 4.81% | 11 | 3.02% |
| Michael Dalton | 677 | 4.08% | 6 | 1.65% |
| Alex Williamson | 559 | 3.37% | 9 | 2.47% |
| Shirley Ma | 499 | 3.01% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Jesper Dangaard Brouer | 416 | 2.51% | 11 | 3.02% |
| Mark McLoughlin | 347 | 2.09% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | 315 | 1.90% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Xuan Zhuo | 231 | 1.39% | 6 | 1.65% |
| Amos Kong | 196 | 1.18% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Stephen Hemminger | 188 | 1.13% | 8 | 2.20% |
| Amit Shah | 185 | 1.11% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Sridhar Samudrala | 152 | 0.92% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Caleb Raitto | 147 | 0.89% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Wanlong Gao | 142 | 0.86% | 3 | 0.82% |
| Rick Jones | 140 | 0.84% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Nikolay Aleksandrov | 130 | 0.78% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Lorenzo Bianconi | 95 | 0.57% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Jason Baron | 88 | 0.53% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Xie Yongji | 86 | 0.52% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Jiri Pirko | 82 | 0.49% | 9 | 2.47% |
| Andrew Lutomirski | 68 | 0.41% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Herbert Xu | 67 | 0.40% | 3 | 0.82% |
| Eric Dumazet | 65 | 0.39% | 6 | 1.65% |
| Yuya Kusakabe | 63 | 0.38% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Sasha Levin | 52 | 0.31% | 3 | 0.82% |
| Mike Rapoport | 45 | 0.27% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Jakub Kiciński | 45 | 0.27% | 5 | 1.37% |
| Aaron Conole | 43 | 0.26% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Andrey Vagin | 40 | 0.24% | 3 | 0.82% |
| wangyunjian | 33 | 0.20% | 3 | 0.82% |
| Daniel Borkmann | 32 | 0.19% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Jarod Wilson | 31 | 0.19% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Jason A. Donenfeld | 28 | 0.17% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Michał Mirosław | 26 | 0.16% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Nikita V. Shirokov | 24 | 0.14% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Ake Koomsin | 22 | 0.13% | 1 | 0.27% |
| David S. Miller | 21 | 0.13% | 5 | 1.37% |
| Yufeng Mo | 20 | 0.12% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Bruce Rogers | 19 | 0.11% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Heinz Graalfs | 19 | 0.11% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Philippe Reynes | 18 | 0.11% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Kees Cook | 18 | 0.11% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Max Gurtovoy | 17 | 0.10% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Johannes Berg | 17 | 0.10% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Thomas Huth | 16 | 0.10% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Jeff Dike | 15 | 0.09% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Dor Laor | 14 | 0.08% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Vlad Yasevich | 12 | 0.07% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Zhangjie \(HZ\) | 12 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Wei Yongjun | 11 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Jacob E Keller | 11 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Björn Töpel | 11 | 0.07% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Alexander Duyck | 10 | 0.06% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Cris Forno | 9 | 0.05% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Christian Bornträger | 9 | 0.05% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Gustavo A. R. Silva | 9 | 0.05% | 2 | 0.55% |
| ? jiang | 9 | 0.05% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Tejun Heo | 7 | 0.04% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Linus Torvalds | 7 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Patrick McHardy | 7 | 0.04% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Zhi Yong Wu | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Andrew Jones | 6 | 0.04% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Dan Carpenter | 6 | 0.04% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Tonghao Zhang | 5 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Xianting Tian | 5 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Pantelis Koukousoulas | 5 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Jay Vosburgh | 5 | 0.03% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Américo Wang | 5 | 0.03% | 4 | 1.10% |
| Eric W. Biedermann | 5 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Thomas Gleixner | 4 | 0.02% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Pravin B Shelar | 4 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Florian Westphal | 3 | 0.02% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Shyam Saini | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Wilfried Klaebe | 3 | 0.02% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Christoph Hellwig | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Yuval Shaia | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Li RongQing | 2 | 0.01% | 2 | 0.55% |
| Wang Chen | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Arnd Bergmann | 2 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Colin Ian King | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Toke Höiland-Jörgensen | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Mike Waychison | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Antoine Tenart | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Ira W. Snyder | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Danny Kukawka | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Uwe Kleine-König | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Aaron Lu | 1 | 0.01% | 1 | 0.27% |
| Total | 16596 | 364 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* A network driver using virtio. * * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation */ //#define DEBUG #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/virtio.h> #include <linux/virtio_net.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/average.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include <net/net_failover.h> static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT; module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444); static bool csum = true, gso = true, napi_tx = true; module_param(csum, bool, 0444); module_param(gso, bool, 0444); module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644); /* FIXME: MTU in config. */ #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN) #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128 #define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD) /* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */ #define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */ #define VIRTIO_XDP_TX BIT(0) #define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR BIT(1) #define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG BIT(0) /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short- * term, transient changes in packet size. */ DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len, 0, 64) #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0" static const unsigned long guest_offloads[] = { VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM }; #define GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) | \ (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)) struct virtnet_stat_desc { char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN]; size_t offset; }; struct virtnet_sq_stats { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; u64 packets; u64 bytes; u64 xdp_tx; u64 xdp_tx_drops; u64 kicks; }; struct virtnet_rq_stats { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; u64 packets; u64 bytes; u64 drops; u64 xdp_packets; u64 xdp_tx; u64 xdp_redirects; u64 xdp_drops; u64 kicks; }; #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m) #define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m) static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc[] = { { "packets", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets) }, { "bytes", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes) }, { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx) }, { "xdp_tx_drops", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops) }, { "kicks", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks) }, }; static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc[] = { { "packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets) }, { "bytes", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes) }, { "drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops) }, { "xdp_packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) }, { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) }, { "xdp_redirects", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects) }, { "xdp_drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) }, { "kicks", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks) }, }; #define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc) #define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc) /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */ struct send_queue { /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */ struct virtqueue *vq; /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */ struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2]; /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */ char name[40]; struct virtnet_sq_stats stats; struct napi_struct napi; }; /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */ struct receive_queue { /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */ struct virtqueue *vq; struct napi_struct napi; struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct virtnet_rq_stats stats; /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */ struct page *pages; /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */ struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len; /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */ struct page_frag alloc_frag; /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */ struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2]; /* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */ unsigned int min_buf_len; /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */ char name[40]; struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq; }; /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */ struct control_buf { struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr; virtio_net_ctrl_ack status; struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq; u8 promisc; u8 allmulti; __virtio16 vid; __virtio64 offloads; }; struct virtnet_info { struct virtio_device *vdev; struct virtqueue *cvq; struct net_device *dev; struct send_queue *sq; struct receive_queue *rq; unsigned int status; /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */ u16 max_queue_pairs; /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */ u16 curr_queue_pairs; /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */ u16 xdp_queue_pairs; /* xdp_queue_pairs may be 0, when xdp is already loaded. So add this. */ bool xdp_enabled; /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */ bool big_packets; /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */ bool mergeable_rx_bufs; /* Has control virtqueue */ bool has_cvq; /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */ bool any_header_sg; /* Packet virtio header size */ u8 hdr_len; /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */ struct delayed_work refill; /* Work struct for config space updates */ struct work_struct config_work; /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */ bool affinity_hint_set; /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */ struct hlist_node node; struct hlist_node node_dead; struct control_buf *ctrl; /* Ethtool settings */ u8 duplex; u32 speed; unsigned long guest_offloads; unsigned long guest_offloads_capable; /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */ struct failover *failover; }; struct padded_vnet_hdr { struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr; /* * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned * after the header. */ char padding[4]; }; static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr) { return (unsigned long)ptr & VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG; } static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *ptr) { return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG); } static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr) { return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG); } /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no. * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq */ static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq) { return (vq->index - 1) / 2; } static int txq2vq(int txq) { return txq * 2 + 1; } static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq) { return vq->index / 2; } static int rxq2vq(int rxq) { return rxq * 2; } static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb; } /* * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse */ static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page) { struct page *end; /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */ for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private); end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages; rq->pages = page; } static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct page *p = rq->pages; if (p) { rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private; /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */ p->private = 0; } else p = alloc_page(gfp_mask); return p; } static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *napi, struct virtqueue *vq) { if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) { virtqueue_disable_cb(vq); __napi_schedule(napi); } } static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct *napi, struct virtqueue *vq, int processed) { int opaque; opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq); if (napi_complete_done(napi, processed)) { if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq, opaque))) virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq); } else { virtqueue_disable_cb(vq); } } static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv; struct napi_struct *napi = &vi->sq[vq2txq(vq)].napi; /* Suppress further interrupts. */ virtqueue_disable_cb(vq); if (napi->weight) virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq); else /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */ netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq)); } #define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22 static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize, unsigned int headroom) { return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) | truesize); } static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx) { return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx >> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT; } static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx) { return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx & ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) - 1); } /* Called from bottom half context */ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize, bool hdr_valid, unsigned int metasize, unsigned int headroom) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr; unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len; struct page *page_to_free = NULL; int tailroom, shinfo_size; char *p, *hdr_p, *buf; p = page_address(page) + offset; hdr_p = p; hdr_len = vi->hdr_len; if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) hdr_padded_len = sizeof(*hdr); else hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr); /* If headroom is not 0, there is an offset between the beginning of the * data and the allocated space, otherwise the data and the allocated * space are aligned. * * Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size, see * add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len() */ truesize = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize; tailroom = truesize - len - headroom - (hdr_padded_len - hdr_len); buf = p - headroom; len -= hdr_len; offset += hdr_padded_len; p += hdr_padded_len; shinfo_size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages */ if (!NET_IP_ALIGN && len > GOOD_COPY_LEN && tailroom >= shinfo_size) { skb = build_skb(buf, truesize); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, p - buf); skb_put(skb, len); page = (struct page *)page->private; if (page) give_pages(rq, page); goto ok; } /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */ skb = napi_alloc_skb(&rq->napi, GOOD_COPY_LEN); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; /* Copy all frame if it fits skb->head, otherwise * we let virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() and GRO pull headers as needed. */ if (len <= skb_tailroom(skb)) copy = len; else copy = ETH_HLEN + metasize; skb_put_data(skb, p, copy); len -= copy; offset += copy; if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { if (len) skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize); else page_to_free = page; goto ok; } /* * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb. * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually * the case of a broken device. */ if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE); while (len) { unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len); skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset, frag_size, truesize); len -= frag_size; page = (struct page *)page->private; offset = 0; } if (page) give_pages(rq, page); ok: /* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */ if (hdr_valid) { hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb); memcpy(hdr, hdr_p, hdr_len); } if (page_to_free) put_page(page_to_free); if (metasize) { __skb_pull(skb, metasize); skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize); } return skb; } static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct send_queue *sq, struct xdp_frame *xdpf) { struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr; int err; if (unlikely(xdpf->headroom < vi->hdr_len)) return -EOVERFLOW; /* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */ xdpf->data -= vi->hdr_len; /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */ hdr = xdpf->data; memset(hdr, 0, vi->hdr_len); xdpf->len += vi->hdr_len; sg_init_one(sq->sg, xdpf->data, xdpf->len); err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(err)) return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */ return 0; } /* when vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids, the txq/sq is only used for xdp tx on * the current cpu, so it does not need to be locked. * * Here we use marco instead of inline functions because we have to deal with * three issues at the same time: 1. the choice of sq. 2. judge and execute the * lock/unlock of txq 3. make sparse happy. It is difficult for two inline * functions to perfectly solve these three problems at the same time. */ #define virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi) ({ \ int cpu = smp_processor_id(); \ struct netdev_queue *txq; \ typeof(vi) v = (vi); \ unsigned int qp; \ \ if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) { \ qp = v->curr_queue_pairs - v->xdp_queue_pairs; \ qp += cpu; \ txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp); \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq); \ } else { \ qp = cpu % v->curr_queue_pairs; \ txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp); \ __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); \ } \ v->sq + qp; \ }) #define virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, q) { \ struct netdev_queue *txq; \ typeof(vi) v = (vi); \ \ txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, (q) - v->sq); \ if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) \ __netif_tx_release(txq); \ else \ __netif_tx_unlock(txq); \ } static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct receive_queue *rq = vi->rq; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; struct send_queue *sq; unsigned int len; int packets = 0; int bytes = 0; int nxmit = 0; int kicks = 0; void *ptr; int ret; int i; /* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated. */ xdp_prog = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog); if (!xdp_prog) return -ENXIO; sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi); if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */ while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) { if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr))) { struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr); bytes += frame->len; xdp_return_frame(frame); } else { struct sk_buff *skb = ptr; bytes += skb->len; napi_consume_skb(skb, false); } packets++; } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i]; if (__virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi, sq, xdpf)) break; nxmit++; } ret = nxmit; if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) { if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) kicks = 1; } out: u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); sq->stats.bytes += bytes; sq->stats.packets += packets; sq->stats.xdp_tx += n; sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += n - nxmit; sq->stats.kicks += kicks; u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq); return ret; } static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi) { return vi->xdp_enabled ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0; } /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases: * * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers. * 2) Headroom space is insufficient. * * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect * at most queue size packets. * Afterwards, the conditions to enable * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers * have enough headroom. */ static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq, u16 *num_buf, struct page *p, int offset, int page_off, unsigned int *len) { struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!page) return NULL; memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len); page_off += *len; while (--*num_buf) { int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); unsigned int buflen; void *buf; int off; buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &buflen); if (unlikely(!buf)) goto err_buf; p = virt_to_head_page(buf); off = buf - page_address(p); /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that * is sending packet larger than the MTU. */ if ((page_off + buflen + tailroom) > PAGE_SIZE) { put_page(p); goto err_buf; } memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + off, buflen); page_off += buflen; put_page(p); } /* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */ *len = page_off - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM; return page; err_buf: __free_pages(page, 0); return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev, struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, void *ctx, unsigned int len, unsigned int *xdp_xmit, struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; unsigned int xdp_headroom = (unsigned long)ctx; unsigned int header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom; unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset; unsigned int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf); unsigned int delta = 0; struct page *xdp_page; int err; unsigned int metasize = 0; len -= vi->hdr_len; stats->bytes += len; if (unlikely(len > GOOD_PACKET_LEN)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds max size %d\n", dev->name, len, GOOD_PACKET_LEN); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; goto err_len; } rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) { struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset; struct xdp_frame *xdpf; struct xdp_buff xdp; void *orig_data; u32 act; if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type)) goto err_xdp; if (unlikely(xdp_headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) { int offset = buf - page_address(page) + header_offset; unsigned int tlen = len + vi->hdr_len; u16 num_buf = 1; xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi); header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom; headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset; buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page, offset, header_offset, &tlen); if (!xdp_page) goto err_xdp; buf = page_address(xdp_page); put_page(page); page = xdp_page; } xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &rq->xdp_rxq); xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len, xdp_headroom, len, true); orig_data = xdp.data; act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); stats->xdp_packets++; switch (act) { case XDP_PASS: /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */ delta = orig_data - xdp.data; len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data; metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta; break; case XDP_TX: stats->xdp_tx++; xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp); if (unlikely(!xdpf)) goto err_xdp; err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0); if (unlikely(!err)) { xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf); } else if (unlikely(err < 0)) { trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act); goto err_xdp; } *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; case XDP_REDIRECT: stats->xdp_redirects++; err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog); if (err) goto err_xdp; *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR; rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act); goto err_xdp; case XDP_DROP: goto err_xdp; } } rcu_read_unlock(); skb = build_skb(buf, buflen); if (!skb) { put_page(page); goto err; } skb_reserve(skb, headroom - delta); skb_put(skb, len); if (!xdp_prog) { buf += header_offset; memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb), buf, vi->hdr_len); } /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since XDP is loaded */ if (metasize) skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize); err: return skb; err_xdp: rcu_read_unlock(); stats->xdp_drops++; err_len: stats->drops++; put_page(page); xdp_xmit: return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev, struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, unsigned int len, struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats) { struct page *page = buf; struct sk_buff *skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, true, 0, 0); stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len; if (unlikely(!skb)) goto err; return skb; err: stats->drops++; give_pages(rq, page); return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev, struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, void *ctx, unsigned int len, unsigned int *xdp_xmit, struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats) { struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf; u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers); struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf); int offset = buf - page_address(page); struct sk_buff *head_skb, *curr_skb; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; unsigned int truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx); unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx); unsigned int metasize = 0; unsigned int frame_sz; int err; head_skb = NULL; stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len; if (unlikely(len > truesize)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n", dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; goto err_skb; } rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf; struct page *xdp_page; struct xdp_buff xdp; void *data; u32 act; /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach * the receive path after XDP is loaded. */ if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type)) goto err_xdp; /* Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size, * see add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len() */ frame_sz = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize; /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only * happen for the first several packets, so we don't * care much about its performance. */ if (unlikely(num_buf > 1 || headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) { /* linearize data for XDP */ xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page, offset, VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM, &len); frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE; if (!xdp_page) goto err_xdp; offset = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM; } else { xdp_page = page; } /* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code. */ data = page_address(xdp_page) + offset; xdp_init_buff(&xdp, frame_sz - vi->hdr_len, &rq->xdp_rxq); xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, data - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + vi->hdr_len, VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM, len - vi->hdr_len, true); act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); stats->xdp_packets++; switch (act) { case XDP_PASS: metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta; /* recalculate offset to account for any header * adjustments and minus the metasize to copy the * metadata in page_to_skb(). Note other cases do not * build an skb and avoid using offset */ offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) - vi->hdr_len - metasize; /* recalculate len if xdp.data, xdp.data_end or * xdp.data_meta were adjusted */ len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data + vi->hdr_len + metasize; /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */ if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) { rcu_read_unlock(); put_page(page); head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, xdp_page, offset, len, PAGE_SIZE, false, metasize, VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM); return head_skb; } break; case XDP_TX: stats->xdp_tx++; xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp); if (unlikely(!xdpf)) goto err_xdp; err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0); if (unlikely(!err)) { xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf); } else if (unlikely(err < 0)) { trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act); if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) put_page(xdp_page); goto err_xdp; } *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX; if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) put_page(page); rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; case XDP_REDIRECT: stats->xdp_redirects++; err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog); if (err) { if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) put_page(xdp_page); goto err_xdp; } *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR; if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) put_page(page); rcu_read_unlock(); goto xdp_xmit; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_DROP: if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) __free_pages(xdp_page, 0); goto err_xdp; } } rcu_read_unlock(); head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len, truesize, !xdp_prog, metasize, headroom); curr_skb = head_skb; if (unlikely(!curr_skb)) goto err_skb; while (--num_buf) { int num_skb_frags; buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx); if (unlikely(!buf)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n", dev->name, num_buf, virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers)); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; goto err_buf; } stats->bytes += len; page = virt_to_head_page(buf); truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx); if (unlikely(len > truesize)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n", dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; goto err_skb; } num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags; if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) { struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!nskb)) goto err_skb; if (curr_skb == head_skb) skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb; else curr_skb->next = nskb; curr_skb = nskb; head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize; num_skb_frags = 0; } if (curr_skb != head_skb) { head_skb->data_len += len; head_skb->len += len; head_skb->truesize += truesize; } offset = buf - page_address(page); if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) { put_page(page); skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1, len, truesize); } else { skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset, len, truesize); } } ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len); return head_skb; err_xdp: rcu_read_unlock(); stats->xdp_drops++; err_skb: put_page(page); while (num_buf-- > 1) { buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len); if (unlikely(!buf)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n", dev->name, num_buf); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break; } stats->bytes += len; page = virt_to_head_page(buf); put_page(page); } err_buf: stats->drops++; dev_kfree_skb(head_skb); xdp_xmit: return NULL; } static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, void *buf, unsigned int len, void **ctx, unsigned int *xdp_xmit, struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats) { struct net_device *dev = vi->dev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr; if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) { pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len); dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); } else if (vi->big_packets) { give_pages(rq, buf); } else { put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); } return; } if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats); else if (vi->big_packets) skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len, stats); else skb = receive_small(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats); if (unlikely(!skb)) return; hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb); if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr, virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev))) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n", dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type, hdr->hdr.gso_size); goto frame_err; } skb_record_rx_queue(skb, vq2rxq(rq->vq)); skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n", ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type); napi_gro_receive(&rq->napi, skb); return; frame_err: dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; dev_kfree_skb(skb); } /* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do * not need to use mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize. */ static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp) { struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag; char *buf; unsigned int xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi); void *ctx = (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom; int len = vi->hdr_len + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + GOOD_PACKET_LEN + xdp_headroom; int err; len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp))) return -ENOMEM; buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset; get_page(alloc_frag->page); alloc_frag->offset += len; sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom, vi->hdr_len + GOOD_PACKET_LEN); err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp); if (err < 0) put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); return err; } static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *first, *list = NULL; char *p; int i, err, offset; sg_init_table(rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2); /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */ for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) { first = get_a_page(rq, gfp); if (!first) { if (list) give_pages(rq, list); return -ENOMEM; } sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE); /* chain new page in list head to match sg */ first->private = (unsigned long)list; list = first; } first = get_a_page(rq, gfp); if (!first) { give_pages(rq, list); return -ENOMEM; } p = page_address(first); /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */ /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */ sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len); /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */ offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr); sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset); /* chain first in list head */ first->private = (unsigned long)list; err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2, first, gfp); if (err < 0) give_pages(rq, first); return err; } static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue *rq, struct ewma_pkt_len *avg_pkt_len, unsigned int room) { const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf); unsigned int len; if (room) return PAGE_SIZE - room; len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len), rq->min_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len); return ALIGN(len, L1_CACHE_BYTES); } static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp) { struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag; unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi); unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0; unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom); char *buf; void *ctx; int err; unsigned int len, hole; /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue. */ len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room); if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp))) return -ENOMEM; buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset; buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */ get_page(alloc_frag->page); alloc_frag->offset += len + room; hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset; if (hole < len + room) { /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to * the current buffer. */ len += hole; alloc_frag->offset += hole; } sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len); ctx = mergeable_len_to_ctx(len, headroom); err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp); if (err < 0) put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); return err; } /* * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM). * * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable). */ static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp) { int err; bool oom; do { if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, rq, gfp); else if (vi->big_packets) err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp); else err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp); oom = err == -ENOMEM; if (err) break; } while (rq->vq->num_free); if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(rq->vq)) { unsigned long flags; flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp); rq->stats.kicks++; u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags); } return !oom; } static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq) { struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv; struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)]; virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq); } static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi) { napi_enable(napi); /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now. * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing. */ local_bh_disable(); virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq); local_bh_enable(); } static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi) { if (!napi->weight) return; /* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path. */ if (!vi->affinity_hint_set) { napi->weight = 0; return; } return virtnet_napi_enable(vq, napi); } static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct *napi) { if (napi->weight) napi_disable(napi); } static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work); bool still_empty; int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i]; napi_disable(&rq->napi); still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL); virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi); /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in * we will *never* try to fill again. */ if (still_empty) schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2); } } static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget, unsigned int *xdp_xmit) { struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv; struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {}; unsigned int len; void *buf; int i; if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { void *ctx; while (stats.packets < budget && (buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx))) { receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats); stats.packets++; } } else { while (stats.packets < budget && (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) { receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats); stats.packets++; } } if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) { if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC)) schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0); } u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) { size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset; u64 *item; item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset); *item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset); } u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp); return stats.packets; } static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi) { unsigned int len; unsigned int packets = 0; unsigned int bytes = 0; void *ptr; while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) { if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr))) { struct sk_buff *skb = ptr; pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb); bytes += skb->len; napi_consume_skb(skb, in_napi); } else { struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr); bytes += frame->len; xdp_return_frame(frame); } packets++; } /* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit. */ if (!packets) return; u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); sq->stats.bytes += bytes; sq->stats.packets += packets; u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info *vi, int q) { if (q < (vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs)) return false; else if (q < vi->curr_queue_pairs) return true; else return false; } static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq) { struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv; unsigned int index = vq2rxq(rq->vq); struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[index]; struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index); if (!sq->napi.weight || is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index)) return; if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) { do { virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true); } while (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))); if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS) netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); } } static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct receive_queue *rq = container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi); struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv; struct send_queue *sq; unsigned int received; unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0; virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq); received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit); /* Out of packets? */ if (received < budget) virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received); if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR) xdp_do_flush(); if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) { sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi); if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); sq->stats.kicks++; u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq); } return received; } static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); int i, err; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs) /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */ if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL)) schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0); err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i, vi->rq[i].napi.napi_id); if (err < 0) return err; err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL); if (err < 0) { xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq); return err; } virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi); } return 0; } static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct send_queue *sq = container_of(napi, struct send_queue, napi); struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv; unsigned int index = vq2txq(sq->vq); struct netdev_queue *txq; int opaque; bool done; if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))) { /* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */ napi_complete_done(napi, 0); return 0; } txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index); __netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id()); virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true); if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS) netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(sq->vq); done = napi_complete_done(napi, 0); if (!done) virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); if (done) { if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(sq->vq, opaque))) { if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) { __netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id()); virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); __napi_schedule(napi); } } } return 0; } static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr; const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest; struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv; int num_sg; unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len; bool can_push; pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest); can_push = vi->any_header_sg && !((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) && !skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len; /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew * csum_start offset below. */ if (can_push) hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len); else hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb); if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr, virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev), false, 0)) return -EPROTO; if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) hdr->num_buffers = 0; sg_init_table(sq->sg, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + (can_push ? 1 : 2)); if (can_push) { __skb_push(skb, hdr_len); num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(num_sg < 0)) return num_sg; /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */ __skb_pull(skb, hdr_len); } else { sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len); num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(num_sg < 0)) return num_sg; num_sg++; } return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum]; int err; struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum); bool kick = !netdev_xmit_more(); bool use_napi = sq->napi.weight; /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */ do { if (use_napi) virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false); } while (use_napi && kick && unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))); /* timestamp packet in software */ skb_tx_timestamp(skb); /* Try to transmit */ err = xmit_skb(sq, skb); /* This should not happen! */ if (unlikely(err)) { dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; if (net_ratelimit()) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum, err); dev->stats.tx_dropped++; dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */ if (!use_napi) { skb_orphan(skb); nf_reset_ct(skb); } /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we * are then unable to transmit. * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work. * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue * early means 16 slots are typically wasted. */ if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) { netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum); if (!use_napi && unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) { /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */ free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false); if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) { netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum); virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq); } } } if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) { if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); sq->stats.kicks++; u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } } return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should * never fail unless improperly formatted. */ static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd, struct scatterlist *out) { struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat; unsigned out_num = 0, tmp; int ret; /* Caller should know better */ BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)); vi->ctrl->status = ~0; vi->ctrl->hdr.class = class; vi->ctrl->hdr.cmd = cmd; /* Add header */ sg_init_one(&hdr, &vi->ctrl->hdr, sizeof(vi->ctrl->hdr)); sgs[out_num++] = &hdr; if (out) sgs[out_num++] = out; /* Add return status. */ sg_init_one(&stat, &vi->ctrl->status, sizeof(vi->ctrl->status)); sgs[out_num] = &stat; BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs)); ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret < 0) { dev_warn(&vi->vdev->dev, "Failed to add sgs for command vq: %d\n.", ret); return false; } if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq))) return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK; /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately. */ while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) && !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq)) cpu_relax(); return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK; } static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev; int ret; struct sockaddr *addr; struct scatterlist sg; if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!addr) return -ENOMEM; ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, addr); if (ret) goto out; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) { sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) { dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) && !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { unsigned int i; /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */ for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++) virtio_cwrite8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) + i, addr->sa_data[i]); } eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p); ret = 0; out: kfree(addr); return ret; } static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int start; int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes, rdrops; struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i]; struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i]; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp); tpackets = sq->stats.packets; tbytes = sq->stats.bytes; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start)); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp); rpackets = rq->stats.packets; rbytes = rq->stats.bytes; rdrops = rq->stats.drops; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start)); tot->rx_packets += rpackets; tot->tx_packets += tpackets; tot->rx_bytes += rbytes; tot->tx_bytes += tbytes; tot->rx_dropped += rdrops; } tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped; tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors; tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors; tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors; } static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi) { rtnl_lock(); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL)) dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n"); rtnl_unlock(); } static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs) { struct scatterlist sg; struct net_device *dev = vi->dev; if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ)) return 0; vi->ctrl->mq.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs); sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->mq, sizeof(vi->ctrl->mq)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) { dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n", queue_pairs); return -EINVAL; } else { vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs; /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0); } return 0; } static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs) { int err; rtnl_lock(); err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); int i; /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill); for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq); napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi); } return 0; } static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct scatterlist sg[2]; struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; int uc_count; int mc_count; void *buf; int i; /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */ if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX)) return; vi->ctrl->promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0); vi->ctrl->allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0); sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->promisc, sizeof(vi->ctrl->promisc)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg)) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n", vi->ctrl->promisc ? "en" : "dis"); sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->allmulti, sizeof(vi->ctrl->allmulti)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg)) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n", vi->ctrl->allmulti ? "en" : "dis"); uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev); mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev); /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */ buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) + (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC); mac_data = buf; if (!buf) return; sg_init_table(sg, 2); /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */ mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count); i = 0; netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN); sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data, sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN)); /* multicast list and count fill the end */ mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0]; mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count); i = 0; netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data, sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg)) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n"); kfree(buf); } static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct scatterlist sg; vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid); sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg)) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid); return 0; } static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct scatterlist sg; vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid); sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg)) dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid); return 0; } static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int i; if (vi->affinity_hint_set) { for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, NULL); virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, NULL); } vi->affinity_hint_set = false; } } static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi) { cpumask_var_t mask; int stragglers; int group_size; int i, j, cpu; int num_cpu; int stride; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { virtnet_clean_affinity(vi); return; } num_cpu = num_online_cpus(); stride = max_t(int, num_cpu / vi->curr_queue_pairs, 1); stragglers = num_cpu >= vi->curr_queue_pairs ? num_cpu % vi->curr_queue_pairs : 0; cpu = cpumask_next(-1, cpu_online_mask); for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { group_size = stride + (i < stragglers ? 1 : 0); for (j = 0; j < group_size; j++) { cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask); cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_online_mask, nr_cpu_ids, false); } virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, mask); virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, mask); __netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_bits(mask), i, XPS_CPUS); cpumask_clear(mask); } vi->affinity_hint_set = true; free_cpumask_var(mask); } static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info, node); virtnet_set_affinity(vi); return 0; } static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info, node_dead); virtnet_set_affinity(vi); return 0; } static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info, node); virtnet_clean_affinity(vi); return 0; } static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online; static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int ret; ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node); if (ret) return ret; ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, &vi->node_dead); if (!ret) return ret; cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node); return ret; } static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info *vi) { cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node); cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, &vi->node_dead); } static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_ringparam *ring) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq); ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq); ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending; ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending; } static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev; strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver)); strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info)); } /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */ static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *channels) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count; int err; /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels. * We don't allow setting 'other' channels. */ if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count) return -EINVAL; if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0) return -EINVAL; /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only * need to check a single RX queue. */ if (vi->rq[0].xdp_prog) return -EINVAL; cpus_read_lock(); err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs); if (err) { cpus_read_unlock(); goto err; } virtnet_set_affinity(vi); cpus_read_unlock(); netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs); netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs); err: return err; } static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int i, j; u8 *p = data; switch (stringset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) ethtool_sprintf(&p, "rx_queue_%u_%s", i, virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].desc); } for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) ethtool_sprintf(&p, "tx_queue_%u_%s", i, virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].desc); } break; } } static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); switch (sset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: return vi->curr_queue_pairs * (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN + VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j; const u8 *stats_base; size_t offset; for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i]; stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp); for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset; data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start)); idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; } for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i]; stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp); for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset; data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start)); idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; } } static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *channels) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs; channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs; channels->max_other = 0; channels->rx_count = 0; channels->tx_count = 0; channels->other_count = 0; } static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); return ethtool_virtdev_set_link_ksettings(dev, cmd, &vi->speed, &vi->duplex); } static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); cmd->base.speed = vi->speed; cmd->base.duplex = vi->duplex; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; return 0; } static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *ec, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); int i, napi_weight; if (ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames > 1 || ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != 1) return -EINVAL; napi_weight = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames ? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT : 0; if (napi_weight ^ vi->sq[0].napi.weight) { if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) return -EBUSY; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) vi->sq[i].napi.weight = napi_weight; } return 0; } static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *ec, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE, .rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1, }; struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(ec, &ec_default, sizeof(ec_default)); if (vi->sq[0].napi.weight) ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = 1; return 0; } static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device *dev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); vi->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; vi->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; } static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info *vi) { u32 speed; u8 duplex; if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX)) return; virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, speed, &speed); if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed)) vi->speed = speed; virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, duplex, &duplex); if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex)) vi->duplex = duplex; } static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = { .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES, .get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam, .get_strings = virtnet_get_strings, .get_sset_count = virtnet_get_sset_count, .get_ethtool_stats = virtnet_get_ethtool_stats, .set_channels = virtnet_set_channels, .get_channels = virtnet_get_channels, .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, .get_link_ksettings = virtnet_get_link_ksettings, .set_link_ksettings = virtnet_set_link_ksettings, .set_coalesce = virtnet_set_coalesce, .get_coalesce = virtnet_get_coalesce, }; static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; int i; /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */ flush_work(&vi->config_work); netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev); netif_device_detach(vi->dev); netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill); if (netif_running(vi->dev)) { for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi); } } } static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi); static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; int err, i; err = init_vqs(vi); if (err) return err; virtio_device_ready(vdev); if (netif_running(vi->dev)) { for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL)) schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0); for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi); } } netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev); netif_device_attach(vi->dev); netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev); return err; } static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi, u64 offloads) { struct scatterlist sg; vi->ctrl->offloads = cpu_to_virtio64(vi->vdev, offloads); sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->offloads, sizeof(vi->ctrl->offloads)); if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET, &sg)) { dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Fail to set guest offload.\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi) { u64 offloads = 0; if (!vi->guest_offloads) return 0; return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads); } static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi) { u64 offloads = vi->guest_offloads; if (!vi->guest_offloads) return 0; return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads); } static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned long int max_sz = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr); struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); struct bpf_prog *old_prog; u16 xdp_qp = 0, curr_qp; int i, err; if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) && (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) || virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) || virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) || virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) || virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing GRO_HW/CSUM, disable GRO_HW/CSUM first"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->any_header_sg) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required"); return -EINVAL; } if (dev->mtu > max_sz) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "MTU too large to enable XDP"); netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz); return -EINVAL; } curr_qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs; if (prog) xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids; /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */ if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) { netdev_warn(dev, "XDP request %i queues but max is %i. XDP_TX and XDP_REDIRECT will operate in a slower locked tx mode.\n", curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs); xdp_qp = 0; } old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog); if (!prog && !old_prog) return 0; if (prog) bpf_prog_add(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1); /* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */ if (netif_running(dev)) { for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi); } } if (!prog) { for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog); if (i == 0) virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi); } synchronize_net(); } err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, curr_qp + xdp_qp); if (err) goto err; netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp); vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp; if (prog) { vi->xdp_enabled = true; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog); if (i == 0 && !old_prog) virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi); } } else { vi->xdp_enabled = false; } for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { if (old_prog) bpf_prog_put(old_prog); if (netif_running(dev)) { virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi); } } return 0; err: if (!prog) { virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi); for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, old_prog); } if (netif_running(dev)) { for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi); virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi); } } if (prog) bpf_prog_sub(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1); return err; } static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) { switch (xdp->command) { case XDP_SETUP_PROG: return virtnet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack); default: return -EINVAL; } } static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf, size_t len) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); int ret; if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby"); if (ret >= len) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); u64 offloads; int err; if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) { if (vi->xdp_enabled) return -EBUSY; if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable; else offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable & ~GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK; err = virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads); if (err) return err; vi->guest_offloads = offloads; } return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = { .ndo_open = virtnet_open, .ndo_stop = virtnet_close, .ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address, .ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode, .ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid, .ndo_bpf = virtnet_xdp, .ndo_xdp_xmit = virtnet_xdp_xmit, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_get_phys_port_name = virtnet_get_phys_port_name, .ndo_set_features = virtnet_set_features, }; static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work); u16 v; if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0) return; if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) { netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev); virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi); } /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */ v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP; if (vi->status == v) return; vi->status = v; if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) { virtnet_update_settings(vi); netif_carrier_on(vi->dev); netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev); } else { netif_carrier_off(vi->dev); netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev); } } static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; schedule_work(&vi->config_work); } static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { __netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi); __netif_napi_del(&vi->sq[i].napi); } /* We called __netif_napi_del(), * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq */ synchronize_net(); kfree(vi->rq); kfree(vi->sq); kfree(vi->ctrl); } static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { struct bpf_prog *old_prog; int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { while (vi->rq[i].pages) __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0); old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog); RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL); if (old_prog) bpf_prog_put(old_prog); } } static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { rtnl_lock(); _free_receive_bufs(vi); rtnl_unlock(); } static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page) put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page); } static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { void *buf; int i; for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq; while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) { if (!is_xdp_frame(buf)) dev_kfree_skb(buf); else xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf)); } } for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq; while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) { if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); } else if (vi->big_packets) { give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf); } else { put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf)); } } } } static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev; virtnet_clean_affinity(vi); vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev); virtnet_free_queues(vi); } /* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at * least one full packet? * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used. */ static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq) { const unsigned int hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf); unsigned int rq_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq); unsigned int packet_len = vi->big_packets ? IP_MAX_MTU : vi->dev->max_mtu; unsigned int buf_len = hdr_len + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + packet_len; unsigned int min_buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, rq_size); return max(max(min_buf_len, hdr_len) - hdr_len, (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN); } static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { vq_callback_t **callbacks; struct virtqueue **vqs; int ret = -ENOMEM; int i, total_vqs; const char **names; bool *ctx; /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by * possible control vq. */ total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 + virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ); /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */ vqs = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vqs) goto err_vq; callbacks = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL); if (!callbacks) goto err_callback; names = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL); if (!names) goto err_names; if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { ctx = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) goto err_ctx; } else { ctx = NULL; } /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */ if (vi->has_cvq) { callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL; names[total_vqs - 1] = "control"; } /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */ for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done; callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done; sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i); sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i); names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name; names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name; if (ctx) ctx[rxq2vq(i)] = true; } ret = virtio_find_vqs_ctx(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, ctx, NULL); if (ret) goto err_find; if (vi->has_cvq) { vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1]; if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN)) vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; } for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)]; vi->rq[i].min_buf_len = mergeable_min_buf_len(vi, vi->rq[i].vq); vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)]; } /* run here: ret == 0. */ err_find: kfree(ctx); err_ctx: kfree(names); err_names: kfree(callbacks); err_callback: kfree(vqs); err_vq: return ret; } static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int i; if (vi->has_cvq) { vi->ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->ctrl), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vi->ctrl) goto err_ctrl; } else { vi->ctrl = NULL; } vi->sq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->sq), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vi->sq) goto err_sq; vi->rq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->rq), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vi->rq) goto err_rq; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work); for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) { vi->rq[i].pages = NULL; netif_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight); netif_tx_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->sq[i].napi, virtnet_poll_tx, napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0); sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg)); ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len); sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg)); u64_stats_init(&vi->rq[i].stats.syncp); u64_stats_init(&vi->sq[i].stats.syncp); } return 0; err_rq: kfree(vi->sq); err_sq: kfree(vi->ctrl); err_ctrl: return -ENOMEM; } static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi) { int ret; /* Allocate send & receive queues */ ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi); if (ret) goto err; ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi); if (ret) goto err_free; cpus_read_lock(); virtnet_set_affinity(vi); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; err_free: virtnet_free_queues(vi); err: return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue, char *buf) { struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev); unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue); unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi); unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0; struct ewma_pkt_len *avg; BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs); avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi->rq[queue_index], avg, SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom))); } static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute = __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size); static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = { &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = { .name = "virtio_net", .attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs }; #endif static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int fbit, const char *fname, const char *dname) { if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit)) return false; dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s", fname, dname); return true; } #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \ virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit) static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev) { if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) && (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") || VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") || VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") || VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") || VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) { return false; } return true; } #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev) { if (!vdev->config->get) { dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev)) return -EINVAL; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) { int mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mtu)); if (mtu < MIN_MTU) __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU); } return 0; } static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) { int i, err = -ENOMEM; struct net_device *dev; struct virtnet_info *vi; u16 max_queue_pairs; int mtu; /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */ err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs, &max_queue_pairs); /* We need at least 2 queue's */ if (err || max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN || max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX || !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) max_queue_pairs = 1; /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */ dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; /* Set up network device as normal. */ dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR; dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev; dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops; SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev); /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */ if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) { /* This opens up the world of extra features. */ dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG; if (csum) dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) { dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6; } /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */ if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4)) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6)) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN)) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST; if (gso) dev->features |= dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO; /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */ } if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)) dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)) dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)) dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW; dev->vlan_features = dev->features; /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */ dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU; /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */ if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac), dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); else eth_hw_addr_random(dev); /* Set up our device-specific information */ vi = netdev_priv(dev); vi->dev = dev; vi->vdev = vdev; vdev->priv = vi; INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work); /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */ if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)) vi->big_packets = true; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf); else vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) vi->any_header_sg = true; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) vi->has_cvq = true; if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) { mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mtu)); if (mtu < dev->min_mtu) { /* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated * in virtnet_validate. */ dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d", mtu, dev->min_mtu); err = -EINVAL; goto free; } dev->mtu = mtu; dev->max_mtu = mtu; /* TODO: size buffers correctly in this case. */ if (dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) vi->big_packets = true; } if (vi->any_header_sg) dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len; /* Enable multiqueue by default */ if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs) vi->curr_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs; else vi->curr_queue_pairs = num_online_cpus(); vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs; /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */ err = init_vqs(vi); if (err) goto free; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group; #endif netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs); netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs); virtnet_init_settings(dev); if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) { vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev); if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) { err = PTR_ERR(vi->failover); goto free_vqs; } } err = register_netdev(dev); if (err) { pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n"); goto free_failover; } virtio_device_ready(vdev); err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi); if (err) { pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n"); goto free_unregister_netdev; } virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs); /* Assume link up if device can't report link status, otherwise get link status from config. */ netif_carrier_off(dev); if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) { schedule_work(&vi->config_work); } else { vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP; virtnet_update_settings(vi); netif_carrier_on(dev); } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads); i++) if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, guest_offloads[i])) set_bit(guest_offloads[i], &vi->guest_offloads); vi->guest_offloads_capable = vi->guest_offloads; pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n", dev->name, max_queue_pairs); return 0; free_unregister_netdev: vi->vdev->config->reset(vdev); unregister_netdev(dev); free_failover: net_failover_destroy(vi->failover); free_vqs: cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill); free_receive_page_frags(vi); virtnet_del_vqs(vi); free: free_netdev(dev); return err; } static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi) { vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev); /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */ free_unused_bufs(vi); free_receive_bufs(vi); free_receive_page_frags(vi); virtnet_del_vqs(vi); } static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi); /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */ flush_work(&vi->config_work); unregister_netdev(vi->dev); net_failover_destroy(vi->failover); remove_vq_common(vi); free_netdev(vi->dev); } static __maybe_unused int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi); virtnet_freeze_down(vdev); remove_vq_common(vi); return 0; } static __maybe_unused int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev) { struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv; int err; err = virtnet_restore_up(vdev); if (err) return err; virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs); err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi); if (err) { virtnet_freeze_down(vdev); remove_vq_common(vi); return err; } return 0; } static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = { { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID }, { 0 }, }; #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \ VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \ VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY static unsigned int features[] = { VIRTNET_FEATURES, }; static unsigned int features_legacy[] = { VIRTNET_FEATURES, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, }; static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = { .feature_table = features, .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features), .feature_table_legacy = features_legacy, .feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy), .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE, .id_table = id_table, .validate = virtnet_validate, .probe = virtnet_probe, .remove = virtnet_remove, .config_changed = virtnet_config_changed, #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP .freeze = virtnet_freeze, .restore = virtnet_restore, #endif }; static __init int virtio_net_driver_init(void) { int ret; ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "virtio/net:online", virtnet_cpu_online, virtnet_cpu_down_prep); if (ret < 0) goto out; virtionet_online = ret; ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, "virtio/net:dead", NULL, virtnet_cpu_dead); if (ret) goto err_dead; ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver); if (ret) goto err_virtio; return 0; err_virtio: cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD); err_dead: cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online); out: return ret; } module_init(virtio_net_driver_init); static __exit void virtio_net_driver_exit(void) { unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver); cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD); cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online); } module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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