Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Joachim Eastwood | 2016 | 99.41% | 1 | 20.00% |
Masahiro Yamada | 4 | 0.20% | 1 | 20.00% |
Wolfram Sang | 3 | 0.15% | 1 | 20.00% |
Andy Shevchenko | 3 | 0.15% | 1 | 20.00% |
Thomas Gleixner | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 20.00% |
Total | 2028 | 5 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors * * Code portions referenced from the i2x-pxa and i2c-pnx drivers * * Make SMBus byte and word transactions work on LPC178x/7x * Copyright (c) 2012 * Alexander Potashev, Emcraft Systems, aspotashev@emcraft.com * Anton Protopopov, Emcraft Systems, antonp@emcraft.com * * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/time.h> /* LPC24xx register offsets and bits */ #define LPC24XX_I2CONSET 0x00 #define LPC24XX_I2STAT 0x04 #define LPC24XX_I2DAT 0x08 #define LPC24XX_I2ADDR 0x0c #define LPC24XX_I2SCLH 0x10 #define LPC24XX_I2SCLL 0x14 #define LPC24XX_I2CONCLR 0x18 #define LPC24XX_AA BIT(2) #define LPC24XX_SI BIT(3) #define LPC24XX_STO BIT(4) #define LPC24XX_STA BIT(5) #define LPC24XX_I2EN BIT(6) #define LPC24XX_STO_AA (LPC24XX_STO | LPC24XX_AA) #define LPC24XX_CLEAR_ALL (LPC24XX_AA | LPC24XX_SI | LPC24XX_STO | \ LPC24XX_STA | LPC24XX_I2EN) /* I2C SCL clock has different duty cycle depending on mode */ #define I2C_STD_MODE_DUTY 46 #define I2C_FAST_MODE_DUTY 36 #define I2C_FAST_MODE_PLUS_DUTY 38 /* * 26 possible I2C status codes, but codes applicable only * to master are listed here and used in this driver */ enum { M_BUS_ERROR = 0x00, M_START = 0x08, M_REPSTART = 0x10, MX_ADDR_W_ACK = 0x18, MX_ADDR_W_NACK = 0x20, MX_DATA_W_ACK = 0x28, MX_DATA_W_NACK = 0x30, M_DATA_ARB_LOST = 0x38, MR_ADDR_R_ACK = 0x40, MR_ADDR_R_NACK = 0x48, MR_DATA_R_ACK = 0x50, MR_DATA_R_NACK = 0x58, M_I2C_IDLE = 0xf8, }; struct lpc2k_i2c { void __iomem *base; struct clk *clk; int irq; wait_queue_head_t wait; struct i2c_adapter adap; struct i2c_msg *msg; int msg_idx; int msg_status; int is_last; }; static void i2c_lpc2k_reset(struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c) { /* Will force clear all statuses */ writel(LPC24XX_CLEAR_ALL, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); writel(0, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2ADDR); writel(LPC24XX_I2EN, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); } static int i2c_lpc2k_clear_arb(struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c) { unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); /* * If the transfer needs to abort for some reason, we'll try to * force a stop condition to clear any pending bus conditions */ writel(LPC24XX_STO, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); /* Wait for status change */ while (readl(i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2STAT) != M_I2C_IDLE) { if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { /* Bus was not idle, try to reset adapter */ i2c_lpc2k_reset(i2c); return -EBUSY; } cpu_relax(); } return 0; } static void i2c_lpc2k_pump_msg(struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c) { unsigned char data; u32 status; /* * I2C in the LPC2xxx series is basically a state machine. * Just run through the steps based on the current status. */ status = readl(i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2STAT); switch (status) { case M_START: case M_REPSTART: /* Start bit was just sent out, send out addr and dir */ data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(i2c->msg); writel(data, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2DAT); writel(LPC24XX_STA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); break; case MX_ADDR_W_ACK: case MX_DATA_W_ACK: /* * Address or data was sent out with an ACK. If there is more * data to send, send it now */ if (i2c->msg_idx < i2c->msg->len) { writel(i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_idx], i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2DAT); } else if (i2c->is_last) { /* Last message, send stop */ writel(LPC24XX_STO_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); writel(LPC24XX_SI, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); i2c->msg_status = 0; disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); } else { i2c->msg_status = 0; disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); } i2c->msg_idx++; break; case MR_ADDR_R_ACK: /* Receive first byte from slave */ if (i2c->msg->len == 1) { /* Last byte, return NACK */ writel(LPC24XX_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); } else { /* Not last byte, return ACK */ writel(LPC24XX_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); } writel(LPC24XX_STA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); break; case MR_DATA_R_NACK: /* * The I2C shows NACK status on reads, so we need to accept * the NACK as an ACK here. This should be ok, as the real * BACK would of been caught on the address write. */ case MR_DATA_R_ACK: /* Data was received */ if (i2c->msg_idx < i2c->msg->len) { i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_idx] = readl(i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2DAT); } /* If transfer is done, send STOP */ if (i2c->msg_idx >= i2c->msg->len - 1 && i2c->is_last) { writel(LPC24XX_STO_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); writel(LPC24XX_SI, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); i2c->msg_status = 0; } /* Message is done */ if (i2c->msg_idx >= i2c->msg->len - 1) { i2c->msg_status = 0; disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); } /* * One pre-last data input, send NACK to tell the slave that * this is going to be the last data byte to be transferred. */ if (i2c->msg_idx >= i2c->msg->len - 2) { /* One byte left to receive - NACK */ writel(LPC24XX_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); } else { /* More than one byte left to receive - ACK */ writel(LPC24XX_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); } writel(LPC24XX_STA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); i2c->msg_idx++; break; case MX_ADDR_W_NACK: case MX_DATA_W_NACK: case MR_ADDR_R_NACK: /* NACK processing is done */ writel(LPC24XX_STO_AA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); i2c->msg_status = -ENXIO; disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); break; case M_DATA_ARB_LOST: /* Arbitration lost */ i2c->msg_status = -EAGAIN; /* Release the I2C bus */ writel(LPC24XX_STA | LPC24XX_STO, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); break; default: /* Unexpected statuses */ i2c->msg_status = -EIO; disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); break; } /* Exit on failure or all bytes transferred */ if (i2c->msg_status != -EBUSY) wake_up(&i2c->wait); /* * If `msg_status` is zero, then `lpc2k_process_msg()` * is responsible for clearing the SI flag. */ if (i2c->msg_status != 0) writel(LPC24XX_SI, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); } static int lpc2k_process_msg(struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c, int msgidx) { /* A new transfer is kicked off by initiating a start condition */ if (!msgidx) { writel(LPC24XX_STA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); } else { /* * A multi-message I2C transfer continues where the * previous I2C transfer left off and uses the * current condition of the I2C adapter. */ if (unlikely(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) { WARN_ON(i2c->msg->len == 0); if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) { /* Start transmit of data */ writel(i2c->msg->buf[0], i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2DAT); i2c->msg_idx++; } } else { /* Start or repeated start */ writel(LPC24XX_STA, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET); } writel(LPC24XX_SI, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONCLR); } enable_irq(i2c->irq); /* Wait for transfer completion */ if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_status != -EBUSY, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) == 0) { disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); return -ETIMEDOUT; } return i2c->msg_status; } static int i2c_lpc2k_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int msg_num) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); int ret, i; u32 stat; /* Check for bus idle condition */ stat = readl(i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2STAT); if (stat != M_I2C_IDLE) { /* Something is holding the bus, try to clear it */ return i2c_lpc2k_clear_arb(i2c); } /* Process a single message at a time */ for (i = 0; i < msg_num; i++) { /* Save message pointer and current message data index */ i2c->msg = &msgs[i]; i2c->msg_idx = 0; i2c->msg_status = -EBUSY; i2c->is_last = (i == (msg_num - 1)); ret = lpc2k_process_msg(i2c, i); if (ret) return ret; } return msg_num; } static irqreturn_t i2c_lpc2k_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c = dev_id; if (readl(i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2CONSET) & LPC24XX_SI) { i2c_lpc2k_pump_msg(i2c); return IRQ_HANDLED; } return IRQ_NONE; } static u32 i2c_lpc2k_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { /* Only emulated SMBus for now */ return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; } static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_lpc2k_algorithm = { .master_xfer = i2c_lpc2k_xfer, .functionality = i2c_lpc2k_functionality, }; static int i2c_lpc2k_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c; struct resource *res; u32 bus_clk_rate; u32 scl_high; u32 clkrate; int ret; i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL); if (!i2c) return -ENOMEM; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); if (IS_ERR(i2c->base)) return PTR_ERR(i2c->base); i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (i2c->irq < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get interrupt resource\n"); return i2c->irq; } init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait); i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting clock\n"); return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk); } ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable clock.\n"); return ret; } ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, i2c_lpc2k_handler, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request interrupt.\n"); goto fail_clk; } disable_irq_nosync(i2c->irq); /* Place controller is a known state */ i2c_lpc2k_reset(i2c); ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_clk_rate); if (ret) bus_clk_rate = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ; clkrate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk); if (clkrate == 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get I2C base clock\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto fail_clk; } /* Setup I2C dividers to generate clock with proper duty cycle */ clkrate = clkrate / bus_clk_rate; if (bus_clk_rate <= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) scl_high = (clkrate * I2C_STD_MODE_DUTY) / 100; else if (bus_clk_rate <= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) scl_high = (clkrate * I2C_FAST_MODE_DUTY) / 100; else scl_high = (clkrate * I2C_FAST_MODE_PLUS_DUTY) / 100; writel(scl_high, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2SCLH); writel(clkrate - scl_high, i2c->base + LPC24XX_I2SCLL); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c); i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c); i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "LPC2K I2C adapter", sizeof(i2c->adap.name)); i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_lpc2k_algorithm; i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap); if (ret < 0) goto fail_clk; dev_info(&pdev->dev, "LPC2K I2C adapter\n"); return 0; fail_clk: clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk); return ret; } static int i2c_lpc2k_remove(struct platform_device *dev) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(dev); i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap); clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static int i2c_lpc2k_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev); clk_disable(i2c->clk); return 0; } static int i2c_lpc2k_resume(struct device *dev) { struct lpc2k_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev); clk_enable(i2c->clk); i2c_lpc2k_reset(i2c); return 0; } static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_lpc2k_dev_pm_ops = { .suspend_noirq = i2c_lpc2k_suspend, .resume_noirq = i2c_lpc2k_resume, }; #define I2C_LPC2K_DEV_PM_OPS (&i2c_lpc2k_dev_pm_ops) #else #define I2C_LPC2K_DEV_PM_OPS NULL #endif static const struct of_device_id lpc2k_i2c_match[] = { { .compatible = "nxp,lpc1788-i2c" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc2k_i2c_match); static struct platform_driver i2c_lpc2k_driver = { .probe = i2c_lpc2k_probe, .remove = i2c_lpc2k_remove, .driver = { .name = "lpc2k-i2c", .pm = I2C_LPC2K_DEV_PM_OPS, .of_match_table = lpc2k_i2c_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(i2c_lpc2k_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for LPC2xxx devices"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lpc2k-i2c");
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