Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 1108 | 56.62% | 1 | 4.00% |
Finn Thain | 812 | 41.49% | 16 | 64.00% |
Geert Uytterhoeven | 31 | 1.58% | 5 | 20.00% |
Andrew Morton | 3 | 0.15% | 1 | 4.00% |
Al Viro | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 4.00% |
Greg Kroah-Hartman | 1 | 0.05% | 1 | 4.00% |
Total | 1957 | 25 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Device driver for the via ADB on (many) Mac II-class machines * * Based on the original ADB keyboard handler Copyright (c) 1997 Alan Cox * Also derived from code Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras. * * With various updates provided over the years by Michael Schmitz, * Guideo Koerber and others. * * Rewrite for Unified ADB by Joshua M. Thompson (funaho@jurai.org) * * 1999-08-02 (jmt) - Initial rewrite for Unified ADB. * 2000-03-29 Tony Mantler <tonym@mac.linux-m68k.org> * - Big overhaul, should actually work now. * 2006-12-31 Finn Thain - Another overhaul. * * Suggested reading: * Inside Macintosh, ch. 5 ADB Manager * Guide to the Macinstosh Family Hardware, ch. 8 Apple Desktop Bus * Rockwell R6522 VIA datasheet * * Apple's "ADB Analyzer" bus sniffer is invaluable: * ftp://ftp.apple.com/developer/Tool_Chest/Devices_-_Hardware/Apple_Desktop_Bus/ */ #include <stdarg.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/adb.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <asm/macintosh.h> #include <asm/macints.h> #include <asm/mac_via.h> static volatile unsigned char *via; /* VIA registers - spaced 0x200 bytes apart */ #define RS 0x200 /* skip between registers */ #define B 0 /* B-side data */ #define A RS /* A-side data */ #define DIRB (2*RS) /* B-side direction (1=output) */ #define DIRA (3*RS) /* A-side direction (1=output) */ #define T1CL (4*RS) /* Timer 1 ctr/latch (low 8 bits) */ #define T1CH (5*RS) /* Timer 1 counter (high 8 bits) */ #define T1LL (6*RS) /* Timer 1 latch (low 8 bits) */ #define T1LH (7*RS) /* Timer 1 latch (high 8 bits) */ #define T2CL (8*RS) /* Timer 2 ctr/latch (low 8 bits) */ #define T2CH (9*RS) /* Timer 2 counter (high 8 bits) */ #define SR (10*RS) /* Shift register */ #define ACR (11*RS) /* Auxiliary control register */ #define PCR (12*RS) /* Peripheral control register */ #define IFR (13*RS) /* Interrupt flag register */ #define IER (14*RS) /* Interrupt enable register */ #define ANH (15*RS) /* A-side data, no handshake */ /* Bits in B data register: all active low */ #define CTLR_IRQ 0x08 /* Controller rcv status (input) */ #define ST_MASK 0x30 /* mask for selecting ADB state bits */ /* Bits in ACR */ #define SR_CTRL 0x1c /* Shift register control bits */ #define SR_EXT 0x0c /* Shift on external clock */ #define SR_OUT 0x10 /* Shift out if 1 */ /* Bits in IFR and IER */ #define IER_SET 0x80 /* set bits in IER */ #define IER_CLR 0 /* clear bits in IER */ #define SR_INT 0x04 /* Shift register full/empty */ /* ADB transaction states according to GMHW */ #define ST_CMD 0x00 /* ADB state: command byte */ #define ST_EVEN 0x10 /* ADB state: even data byte */ #define ST_ODD 0x20 /* ADB state: odd data byte */ #define ST_IDLE 0x30 /* ADB state: idle, nothing to send */ /* ADB command byte structure */ #define ADDR_MASK 0xF0 #define CMD_MASK 0x0F #define OP_MASK 0x0C #define TALK 0x0C static int macii_init_via(void); static void macii_start(void); static irqreturn_t macii_interrupt(int irq, void *arg); static void macii_queue_poll(void); static int macii_probe(void); static int macii_init(void); static int macii_send_request(struct adb_request *req, int sync); static int macii_write(struct adb_request *req); static int macii_autopoll(int devs); static void macii_poll(void); static int macii_reset_bus(void); struct adb_driver via_macii_driver = { .name = "Mac II", .probe = macii_probe, .init = macii_init, .send_request = macii_send_request, .autopoll = macii_autopoll, .poll = macii_poll, .reset_bus = macii_reset_bus, }; static enum macii_state { idle, sending, reading, } macii_state; static struct adb_request *current_req; /* first request struct in the queue */ static struct adb_request *last_req; /* last request struct in the queue */ static unsigned char reply_buf[16]; /* storage for autopolled replies */ static unsigned char *reply_ptr; /* next byte in reply_buf or req->reply */ static bool reading_reply; /* store reply in reply_buf else req->reply */ static int data_index; /* index of the next byte to send from req->data */ static int reply_len; /* number of bytes received in reply_buf or req->reply */ static int status; /* VIA's ADB status bits captured upon interrupt */ static bool bus_timeout; /* no data was sent by the device */ static bool srq_asserted; /* have to poll for the device that asserted it */ static u8 last_cmd; /* the most recent command byte transmitted */ static u8 last_talk_cmd; /* the most recent Talk command byte transmitted */ static u8 last_poll_cmd; /* the most recent Talk R0 command byte transmitted */ static unsigned int autopoll_devs; /* bits set are device addresses to poll */ /* Check for MacII style ADB */ static int macii_probe(void) { if (macintosh_config->adb_type != MAC_ADB_II) return -ENODEV; via = via1; pr_info("adb: Mac II ADB Driver v1.0 for Unified ADB\n"); return 0; } /* Initialize the driver */ static int macii_init(void) { unsigned long flags; int err; local_irq_save(flags); err = macii_init_via(); if (err) goto out; err = request_irq(IRQ_MAC_ADB, macii_interrupt, 0, "ADB", macii_interrupt); if (err) goto out; macii_state = idle; out: local_irq_restore(flags); return err; } /* initialize the hardware */ static int macii_init_via(void) { unsigned char x; /* We want CTLR_IRQ as input and ST_EVEN | ST_ODD as output lines. */ via[DIRB] = (via[DIRB] | ST_EVEN | ST_ODD) & ~CTLR_IRQ; /* Set up state: idle */ via[B] |= ST_IDLE; /* Shift register on input */ via[ACR] = (via[ACR] & ~SR_CTRL) | SR_EXT; /* Wipe any pending data and int */ x = via[SR]; return 0; } /* Send an ADB poll (Talk Register 0 command prepended to the request queue) */ static void macii_queue_poll(void) { static struct adb_request req; unsigned char poll_command; unsigned int poll_addr; /* This only polls devices in the autopoll list, which assumes that * unprobed devices never assert SRQ. That could happen if a device was * plugged in after the adb bus scan. Unplugging it again will resolve * the problem. This behaviour is similar to MacOS. */ if (!autopoll_devs) return; /* The device most recently polled may not be the best device to poll * right now. Some other device(s) may have signalled SRQ (the active * device won't do that). Or the autopoll list may have been changed. * Try polling the next higher address. */ poll_addr = (last_poll_cmd & ADDR_MASK) >> 4; if ((srq_asserted && last_cmd == last_poll_cmd) || !(autopoll_devs & (1 << poll_addr))) { unsigned int higher_devs; higher_devs = autopoll_devs & -(1 << (poll_addr + 1)); poll_addr = ffs(higher_devs ? higher_devs : autopoll_devs) - 1; } /* Send a Talk Register 0 command */ poll_command = ADB_READREG(poll_addr, 0); /* No need to repeat this Talk command. The transceiver will do that * as long as it is idle. */ if (poll_command == last_cmd) return; adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_NOSEND, 1, poll_command); req.sent = 0; req.complete = 0; req.reply_len = 0; req.next = current_req; if (WARN_ON(current_req)) { current_req = &req; } else { current_req = &req; last_req = &req; } } /* Send an ADB request; if sync, poll out the reply 'till it's done */ static int macii_send_request(struct adb_request *req, int sync) { int err; err = macii_write(req); if (err) return err; if (sync) while (!req->complete) macii_poll(); return 0; } /* Send an ADB request (append to request queue) */ static int macii_write(struct adb_request *req) { unsigned long flags; if (req->nbytes < 2 || req->data[0] != ADB_PACKET || req->nbytes > 15) { req->complete = 1; return -EINVAL; } req->next = NULL; req->sent = 0; req->complete = 0; req->reply_len = 0; local_irq_save(flags); if (current_req != NULL) { last_req->next = req; last_req = req; } else { current_req = req; last_req = req; if (macii_state == idle) macii_start(); } local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } /* Start auto-polling */ static int macii_autopoll(int devs) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); /* bit 1 == device 1, and so on. */ autopoll_devs = (unsigned int)devs & 0xFFFE; if (!current_req) { macii_queue_poll(); if (current_req && macii_state == idle) macii_start(); } local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } /* Prod the chip without interrupts */ static void macii_poll(void) { macii_interrupt(0, NULL); } /* Reset the bus */ static int macii_reset_bus(void) { struct adb_request req; /* Command = 0, Address = ignored */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_NOSEND, 1, ADB_BUSRESET); macii_send_request(&req, 1); /* Don't want any more requests during the Global Reset low time. */ udelay(3000); return 0; } /* Start sending ADB packet */ static void macii_start(void) { struct adb_request *req; req = current_req; /* Now send it. Be careful though, that first byte of the request * is actually ADB_PACKET; the real data begins at index 1! * And req->nbytes is the number of bytes of real data plus one. */ /* Output mode */ via[ACR] |= SR_OUT; /* Load data */ via[SR] = req->data[1]; /* set ADB state to 'command' */ via[B] = (via[B] & ~ST_MASK) | ST_CMD; macii_state = sending; data_index = 2; bus_timeout = false; srq_asserted = false; } /* * The notorious ADB interrupt handler - does all of the protocol handling. * Relies on the ADB controller sending and receiving data, thereby * generating shift register interrupts (SR_INT) for us. This means there has * to be activity on the ADB bus. The chip will poll to achieve this. * * The VIA Port B output signalling works as follows. After the ADB transceiver * sees a transition on the PB4 and PB5 lines it will crank over the VIA shift * register which eventually raises the SR_INT interrupt. The PB4/PB5 outputs * are toggled with each byte as the ADB transaction progresses. * * Request with no reply expected (and empty transceiver buffer): * CMD -> IDLE * Request with expected reply packet (or with buffered autopoll packet): * CMD -> EVEN -> ODD -> EVEN -> ... -> IDLE * Unsolicited packet: * IDLE -> EVEN -> ODD -> EVEN -> ... -> IDLE */ static irqreturn_t macii_interrupt(int irq, void *arg) { int x; struct adb_request *req; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); if (!arg) { /* Clear the SR IRQ flag when polling. */ if (via[IFR] & SR_INT) via[IFR] = SR_INT; else { local_irq_restore(flags); return IRQ_NONE; } } status = via[B] & (ST_MASK | CTLR_IRQ); switch (macii_state) { case idle: WARN_ON((status & ST_MASK) != ST_IDLE); reply_ptr = reply_buf; reading_reply = false; bus_timeout = false; srq_asserted = false; x = via[SR]; if (!(status & CTLR_IRQ)) { /* /CTLR_IRQ asserted in idle state means we must * read an autopoll reply from the transceiver buffer. */ macii_state = reading; *reply_ptr = x; reply_len = 1; } else { /* bus timeout */ reply_len = 0; break; } /* set ADB state = even for first data byte */ via[B] = (via[B] & ~ST_MASK) | ST_EVEN; break; case sending: req = current_req; if (status == (ST_CMD | CTLR_IRQ)) { /* /CTLR_IRQ de-asserted after the command byte means * the host can continue with the transaction. */ /* Store command byte */ last_cmd = req->data[1]; if ((last_cmd & OP_MASK) == TALK) { last_talk_cmd = last_cmd; if ((last_cmd & CMD_MASK) == ADB_READREG(0, 0)) last_poll_cmd = last_cmd; } } if (status == ST_CMD) { /* /CTLR_IRQ asserted after the command byte means we * must read an autopoll reply. The first byte was * lost because the shift register was an output. */ macii_state = reading; reading_reply = false; reply_ptr = reply_buf; *reply_ptr = last_talk_cmd; reply_len = 1; /* reset to shift in */ via[ACR] &= ~SR_OUT; x = via[SR]; } else if (data_index >= req->nbytes) { req->sent = 1; if (req->reply_expected) { macii_state = reading; reading_reply = true; reply_ptr = req->reply; *reply_ptr = req->data[1]; reply_len = 1; via[ACR] &= ~SR_OUT; x = via[SR]; } else if ((req->data[1] & OP_MASK) == TALK) { macii_state = reading; reading_reply = false; reply_ptr = reply_buf; *reply_ptr = req->data[1]; reply_len = 1; via[ACR] &= ~SR_OUT; x = via[SR]; req->complete = 1; current_req = req->next; if (req->done) (*req->done)(req); } else { macii_state = idle; req->complete = 1; current_req = req->next; if (req->done) (*req->done)(req); break; } } else { via[SR] = req->data[data_index++]; } if ((via[B] & ST_MASK) == ST_CMD) { /* just sent the command byte, set to EVEN */ via[B] = (via[B] & ~ST_MASK) | ST_EVEN; } else { /* invert state bits, toggle ODD/EVEN */ via[B] ^= ST_MASK; } break; case reading: x = via[SR]; WARN_ON((status & ST_MASK) == ST_CMD || (status & ST_MASK) == ST_IDLE); if (!(status & CTLR_IRQ)) { if (status == ST_EVEN && reply_len == 1) { bus_timeout = true; } else if (status == ST_ODD && reply_len == 2) { srq_asserted = true; } else { macii_state = idle; if (bus_timeout) reply_len = 0; if (reading_reply) { struct adb_request *req = current_req; req->reply_len = reply_len; req->complete = 1; current_req = req->next; if (req->done) (*req->done)(req); } else if (reply_len && autopoll_devs && reply_buf[0] == last_poll_cmd) { adb_input(reply_buf, reply_len, 1); } break; } } if (reply_len < ARRAY_SIZE(reply_buf)) { reply_ptr++; *reply_ptr = x; reply_len++; } /* invert state bits, toggle ODD/EVEN */ via[B] ^= ST_MASK; break; default: break; } if (macii_state == idle) { if (!current_req) macii_queue_poll(); if (current_req) macii_start(); if (macii_state == idle) { via[ACR] &= ~SR_OUT; x = via[SR]; via[B] = (via[B] & ~ST_MASK) | ST_IDLE; } } local_irq_restore(flags); return IRQ_HANDLED; }
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