Contributors: 21
Author Tokens Token Proportion Commits Commit Proportion
Tzachi Perelstein 1320 59.57% 3 6.82%
Lennert Buytenhek 603 27.21% 12 27.27%
Pali Rohár 65 2.93% 2 4.55%
Lorenzo Pieralisi 64 2.89% 1 2.27%
Rob Herring 34 1.53% 3 6.82%
Björn Helgaas 29 1.31% 3 6.82%
Per Andersson 25 1.13% 1 2.27%
Byron Bradley 17 0.77% 1 2.27%
Thomas Petazzoni 17 0.77% 5 11.36%
Mika Westerberg 13 0.59% 1 2.27%
Andrew Lunn 5 0.23% 2 4.55%
Ronen Shitrit 5 0.23% 1 2.27%
Herbert Valerio Riedel 4 0.18% 1 2.27%
Bryan Wu 3 0.14% 1 2.27%
Nico Pitre 3 0.14% 1 2.27%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git) 2 0.09% 1 2.27%
Arnd Bergmann 2 0.09% 1 2.27%
Thomas Gleixner 2 0.09% 1 2.27%
André Goddard Rosa 1 0.05% 1 2.27%
Ralf Baechle 1 0.05% 1 2.27%
Linus Torvalds 1 0.05% 1 2.27%
Total 2216 44 


// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * arch/arm/mach-orion5x/pci.c
 *
 * PCI and PCIe functions for Marvell Orion System On Chip
 *
 * Maintainer: Tzachi Perelstein <tzachi@marvell.com>
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mbus.h>
#include <video/vga.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
#include <plat/pcie.h>
#include <plat/addr-map.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "orion5x.h"

/*****************************************************************************
 * Orion has one PCIe controller and one PCI controller.
 *
 * Note1: The local PCIe bus number is '0'. The local PCI bus number
 * follows the scanned PCIe bridged busses, if any.
 *
 * Note2: It is possible for PCI/PCIe agents to access many subsystem's
 * space, by configuring BARs and Address Decode Windows, e.g. flashes on
 * device bus, Orion registers, etc. However this code only enable the
 * access to DDR banks.
 ****************************************************************************/


/*****************************************************************************
 * PCIe controller
 ****************************************************************************/
#define PCIE_BASE	(ORION5X_PCIE_VIRT_BASE)

void __init orion5x_pcie_id(u32 *dev, u32 *rev)
{
	*dev = orion_pcie_dev_id(PCIE_BASE);
	*rev = orion_pcie_rev(PCIE_BASE);
}

static int pcie_valid_config(int bus, int dev)
{
	/*
	 * Don't go out when trying to access --
	 * 1. nonexisting device on local bus
	 * 2. where there's no device connected (no link)
	 */
	if (bus == 0 && dev == 0)
		return 1;

	if (!orion_pcie_link_up(PCIE_BASE))
		return 0;

	if (bus == 0 && dev != 1)
		return 0;

	return 1;
}


/*
 * PCIe config cycles are done by programming the PCIE_CONF_ADDR register
 * and then reading the PCIE_CONF_DATA register. Need to make sure these
 * transactions are atomic.
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(orion5x_pcie_lock);

static int pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where,
			int size, u32 *val)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	if (pcie_valid_config(bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) {
		*val = 0xffffffff;
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&orion5x_pcie_lock, flags);
	ret = orion_pcie_rd_conf(PCIE_BASE, bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orion5x_pcie_lock, flags);

	return ret;
}

static int pcie_rd_conf_wa(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
			   int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
	int ret;

	if (pcie_valid_config(bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) {
		*val = 0xffffffff;
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	/*
	 * We only support access to the non-extended configuration
	 * space when using the WA access method (or we would have to
	 * sacrifice 256M of CPU virtual address space.)
	 */
	if (where >= 0x100) {
		*val = 0xffffffff;
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	ret = orion_pcie_rd_conf_wa(ORION5X_PCIE_WA_VIRT_BASE,
				    bus, devfn, where, size, val);

	return ret;
}

static int pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
			int where, int size, u32 val)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	if (pcie_valid_config(bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0)
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&orion5x_pcie_lock, flags);
	ret = orion_pcie_wr_conf(PCIE_BASE, bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orion5x_pcie_lock, flags);

	return ret;
}

static struct pci_ops pcie_ops = {
	.read = pcie_rd_conf,
	.write = pcie_wr_conf,
};


static int __init pcie_setup(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
{
	struct resource *res;
	struct resource realio;
	int dev;

	/*
	 * Generic PCIe unit setup.
	 */
	orion_pcie_setup(PCIE_BASE);

	/*
	 * Check whether to apply Orion-1/Orion-NAS PCIe config
	 * read transaction workaround.
	 */
	dev = orion_pcie_dev_id(PCIE_BASE);
	if (dev == MV88F5181_DEV_ID || dev == MV88F5182_DEV_ID) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Applying Orion-1/Orion-NAS PCIe config "
				   "read transaction workaround\n");
		mvebu_mbus_add_window_by_id(ORION_MBUS_PCIE_WA_TARGET,
					    ORION_MBUS_PCIE_WA_ATTR,
					    ORION5X_PCIE_WA_PHYS_BASE,
					    ORION5X_PCIE_WA_SIZE);
		pcie_ops.read = pcie_rd_conf_wa;
	}

	realio.start = sys->busnr * SZ_64K;
	realio.end = realio.start + SZ_64K - 1;
	pci_remap_iospace(&realio, ORION5X_PCIE_IO_PHYS_BASE);

	/*
	 * Request resources.
	 */
	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res)
		panic("pcie_setup unable to alloc resources");

	/*
	 * IORESOURCE_MEM
	 */
	res->name = "PCIe Memory Space";
	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	res->start = ORION5X_PCIE_MEM_PHYS_BASE;
	res->end = res->start + ORION5X_PCIE_MEM_SIZE - 1;
	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res))
		panic("Request PCIe Memory resource failed\n");
	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, res, sys->mem_offset);

	return 1;
}

/*****************************************************************************
 * PCI controller
 ****************************************************************************/
#define ORION5X_PCI_REG(x)	(ORION5X_PCI_VIRT_BASE + (x))
#define PCI_MODE		ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd00)
#define PCI_CMD			ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc00)
#define PCI_P2P_CONF		ORION5X_PCI_REG(0x1d14)
#define PCI_CONF_ADDR		ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc78)
#define PCI_CONF_DATA		ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc7c)

/*
 * PCI_MODE bits
 */
#define PCI_MODE_64BIT			(1 << 2)
#define PCI_MODE_PCIX			((1 << 4) | (1 << 5))

/*
 * PCI_CMD bits
 */
#define PCI_CMD_HOST_REORDER		(1 << 29)

/*
 * PCI_P2P_CONF bits
 */
#define PCI_P2P_BUS_OFFS		16
#define PCI_P2P_BUS_MASK		(0xff << PCI_P2P_BUS_OFFS)
#define PCI_P2P_DEV_OFFS		24
#define PCI_P2P_DEV_MASK		(0x1f << PCI_P2P_DEV_OFFS)

/*
 * PCI_CONF_ADDR bits
 */
#define PCI_CONF_REG(reg)		((reg) & 0xfc)
#define PCI_CONF_FUNC(func)		(((func) & 0x3) << 8)
#define PCI_CONF_DEV(dev)		(((dev) & 0x1f) << 11)
#define PCI_CONF_BUS(bus)		(((bus) & 0xff) << 16)
#define PCI_CONF_ADDR_EN		(1 << 31)

/*
 * Internal configuration space
 */
#define PCI_CONF_FUNC_STAT_CMD		0
#define PCI_CONF_REG_STAT_CMD		4
#define PCIX_STAT			0x64
#define PCIX_STAT_BUS_OFFS		8
#define PCIX_STAT_BUS_MASK		(0xff << PCIX_STAT_BUS_OFFS)

/*
 * PCI Address Decode Windows registers
 */
#define PCI_BAR_SIZE_DDR_CS(n)	(((n) == 0) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc08) : \
				 ((n) == 1) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd08) : \
				 ((n) == 2) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc0c) : \
				 ((n) == 3) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd0c) : NULL)
#define PCI_BAR_REMAP_DDR_CS(n)	(((n) == 0) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc48) : \
				 ((n) == 1) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd48) : \
				 ((n) == 2) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc4c) : \
				 ((n) == 3) ? ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd4c) : NULL)
#define PCI_BAR_ENABLE		ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xc3c)
#define PCI_ADDR_DECODE_CTRL	ORION5X_PCI_REG(0xd3c)

/*
 * PCI configuration helpers for BAR settings
 */
#define PCI_CONF_FUNC_BAR_CS(n)		((n) >> 1)
#define PCI_CONF_REG_BAR_LO_CS(n)	(((n) & 1) ? 0x18 : 0x10)
#define PCI_CONF_REG_BAR_HI_CS(n)	(((n) & 1) ? 0x1c : 0x14)

/*
 * PCI config cycles are done by programming the PCI_CONF_ADDR register
 * and then reading the PCI_CONF_DATA register. Need to make sure these
 * transactions are atomic.
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(orion5x_pci_lock);

static int orion5x_pci_cardbus_mode;

static int orion5x_pci_local_bus_nr(void)
{
	u32 conf = readl(PCI_P2P_CONF);
	return((conf & PCI_P2P_BUS_MASK) >> PCI_P2P_BUS_OFFS);
}

static int orion5x_pci_hw_rd_conf(int bus, int dev, u32 func,
					u32 where, u32 size, u32 *val)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&orion5x_pci_lock, flags);

	writel(PCI_CONF_BUS(bus) |
		PCI_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCI_CONF_REG(where) |
		PCI_CONF_FUNC(func) | PCI_CONF_ADDR_EN, PCI_CONF_ADDR);

	*val = readl(PCI_CONF_DATA);

	if (size == 1)
		*val = (*val >> (8*(where & 0x3))) & 0xff;
	else if (size == 2)
		*val = (*val >> (8*(where & 0x3))) & 0xffff;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orion5x_pci_lock, flags);

	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(int bus, int dev, u32 func,
					u32 where, u32 size, u32 val)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&orion5x_pci_lock, flags);

	writel(PCI_CONF_BUS(bus) |
		PCI_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCI_CONF_REG(where) |
		PCI_CONF_FUNC(func) | PCI_CONF_ADDR_EN, PCI_CONF_ADDR);

	if (size == 4) {
		__raw_writel(val, PCI_CONF_DATA);
	} else if (size == 2) {
		__raw_writew(val, PCI_CONF_DATA + (where & 0x3));
	} else if (size == 1) {
		__raw_writeb(val, PCI_CONF_DATA + (where & 0x3));
	} else {
		ret = PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orion5x_pci_lock, flags);

	return ret;
}

static int orion5x_pci_valid_config(int bus, u32 devfn)
{
	if (bus == orion5x_pci_local_bus_nr()) {
		/*
		 * Don't go out for local device
		 */
		if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == 0 && PCI_FUNC(devfn) != 0)
			return 0;

		/*
		 * When the PCI signals are directly connected to a
		 * Cardbus slot, ignore all but device IDs 0 and 1.
		 */
		if (orion5x_pci_cardbus_mode && PCI_SLOT(devfn) > 1)
			return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

static int orion5x_pci_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
				int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
	if (!orion5x_pci_valid_config(bus->number, devfn)) {
		*val = 0xffffffff;
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	return orion5x_pci_hw_rd_conf(bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
					PCI_FUNC(devfn), where, size, val);
}

static int orion5x_pci_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn,
				int where, int size, u32 val)
{
	if (!orion5x_pci_valid_config(bus->number, devfn))
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	return orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
					PCI_FUNC(devfn), where, size, val);
}

static struct pci_ops pci_ops = {
	.read = orion5x_pci_rd_conf,
	.write = orion5x_pci_wr_conf,
};

static void __init orion5x_pci_set_bus_nr(int nr)
{
	u32 p2p = readl(PCI_P2P_CONF);

	if (readl(PCI_MODE) & PCI_MODE_PCIX) {
		/*
		 * PCI-X mode
		 */
		u32 pcix_status, bus, dev;
		bus = (p2p & PCI_P2P_BUS_MASK) >> PCI_P2P_BUS_OFFS;
		dev = (p2p & PCI_P2P_DEV_MASK) >> PCI_P2P_DEV_OFFS;
		orion5x_pci_hw_rd_conf(bus, dev, 0, PCIX_STAT, 4, &pcix_status);
		pcix_status &= ~PCIX_STAT_BUS_MASK;
		pcix_status |= (nr << PCIX_STAT_BUS_OFFS);
		orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(bus, dev, 0, PCIX_STAT, 4, pcix_status);
	} else {
		/*
		 * PCI Conventional mode
		 */
		p2p &= ~PCI_P2P_BUS_MASK;
		p2p |= (nr << PCI_P2P_BUS_OFFS);
		writel(p2p, PCI_P2P_CONF);
	}
}

static void __init orion5x_pci_master_slave_enable(void)
{
	int bus_nr, func, reg;
	u32 val;

	bus_nr = orion5x_pci_local_bus_nr();
	func = PCI_CONF_FUNC_STAT_CMD;
	reg = PCI_CONF_REG_STAT_CMD;
	orion5x_pci_hw_rd_conf(bus_nr, 0, func, reg, 4, &val);
	val |= (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
	orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(bus_nr, 0, func, reg, 4, val | 0x7);
}

static void __init orion5x_setup_pci_wins(void)
{
	const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram = mv_mbus_dram_info();
	u32 win_enable;
	int bus;
	int i;

	/*
	 * First, disable windows.
	 */
	win_enable = 0xffffffff;
	writel(win_enable, PCI_BAR_ENABLE);

	/*
	 * Setup windows for DDR banks.
	 */
	bus = orion5x_pci_local_bus_nr();

	for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
		const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
		u32 func = PCI_CONF_FUNC_BAR_CS(cs->cs_index);
		u32 reg;
		u32 val;

		/*
		 * Write DRAM bank base address register.
		 */
		reg = PCI_CONF_REG_BAR_LO_CS(cs->cs_index);
		orion5x_pci_hw_rd_conf(bus, 0, func, reg, 4, &val);
		val = (cs->base & 0xfffff000) | (val & 0xfff);
		orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(bus, 0, func, reg, 4, val);

		/*
		 * Write DRAM bank size register.
		 */
		reg = PCI_CONF_REG_BAR_HI_CS(cs->cs_index);
		orion5x_pci_hw_wr_conf(bus, 0, func, reg, 4, 0);
		writel((cs->size - 1) & 0xfffff000,
			PCI_BAR_SIZE_DDR_CS(cs->cs_index));
		writel(cs->base & 0xfffff000,
			PCI_BAR_REMAP_DDR_CS(cs->cs_index));

		/*
		 * Enable decode window for this chip select.
		 */
		win_enable &= ~(1 << cs->cs_index);
	}

	/*
	 * Re-enable decode windows.
	 */
	writel(win_enable, PCI_BAR_ENABLE);

	/*
	 * Disable automatic update of address remapping when writing to BARs.
	 */
	orion5x_setbits(PCI_ADDR_DECODE_CTRL, 1);
}

static int __init pci_setup(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
{
	struct resource *res;
	struct resource realio;

	/*
	 * Point PCI unit MBUS decode windows to DRAM space.
	 */
	orion5x_setup_pci_wins();

	/*
	 * Master + Slave enable
	 */
	orion5x_pci_master_slave_enable();

	/*
	 * Force ordering
	 */
	orion5x_setbits(PCI_CMD, PCI_CMD_HOST_REORDER);

	realio.start = sys->busnr * SZ_64K;
	realio.end = realio.start + SZ_64K - 1;
	pci_remap_iospace(&realio, ORION5X_PCI_IO_PHYS_BASE);

	/*
	 * Request resources
	 */
	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res)
		panic("pci_setup unable to alloc resources");

	/*
	 * IORESOURCE_MEM
	 */
	res->name = "PCI Memory Space";
	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	res->start = ORION5X_PCI_MEM_PHYS_BASE;
	res->end = res->start + ORION5X_PCI_MEM_SIZE - 1;
	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res))
		panic("Request PCI Memory resource failed\n");
	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, res, sys->mem_offset);

	return 1;
}


/*****************************************************************************
 * General PCIe + PCI
 ****************************************************************************/

/*
 * The root complex has a hardwired class of PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_OTHER, when it
 * is operating as a root complex this needs to be switched to
 * PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST or Linux will errantly try to process the BAR's on
 * the device. Decoding setup is handled by the orion code.
 */
static void rc_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if (dev->bus->parent == NULL && dev->devfn == 0) {
		struct resource *r;

		dev->class &= 0xff;
		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
		pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r) {
			r->start	= 0;
			r->end		= 0;
			r->flags	= 0;
		}
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, PCI_ANY_ID, rc_pci_fixup);

static int orion5x_pci_disabled __initdata;

void __init orion5x_pci_disable(void)
{
	orion5x_pci_disabled = 1;
}

void __init orion5x_pci_set_cardbus_mode(void)
{
	orion5x_pci_cardbus_mode = 1;
}

int __init orion5x_pci_sys_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
{
	vga_base = ORION5X_PCIE_MEM_PHYS_BASE;

	if (nr == 0) {
		orion_pcie_set_local_bus_nr(PCIE_BASE, sys->busnr);
		return pcie_setup(sys);
	}

	if (nr == 1 && !orion5x_pci_disabled) {
		orion5x_pci_set_bus_nr(sys->busnr);
		return pci_setup(sys);
	}

	return 0;
}

int __init orion5x_pci_sys_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *sys = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);

	list_splice_init(&sys->resources, &bridge->windows);
	bridge->dev.parent = NULL;
	bridge->sysdata = sys;
	bridge->busnr = sys->busnr;

	if (nr == 0) {
		bridge->ops = &pcie_ops;
		return pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
	}

	if (nr == 1 && !orion5x_pci_disabled) {
		bridge->ops = &pci_ops;
		return pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
	}

	BUG();
	return -ENODEV;
}

int __init orion5x_pci_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
{
	int bus = dev->bus->number;

	/*
	 * PCIe endpoint?
	 */
	if (orion5x_pci_disabled || bus < orion5x_pci_local_bus_nr())
		return IRQ_ORION5X_PCIE0_INT;

	return -1;
}