Contributors: 5
Author Tokens Token Proportion Commits Commit Proportion
Kan Liang 3054 91.14% 16 72.73%
Yan Zheng 233 6.95% 3 13.64%
Steve Wahl 46 1.37% 1 4.55%
Taku Izumi 15 0.45% 1 4.55%
Ingo Molnar 3 0.09% 1 4.55%
Total 3351 22 


/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
 * Support Intel uncore PerfMon discovery mechanism.
 * Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation.
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include "uncore.h"
#include "uncore_discovery.h"

static struct rb_root discovery_tables = RB_ROOT;
static int num_discovered_types[UNCORE_ACCESS_MAX];

static bool has_generic_discovery_table(void)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	int dvsec;

	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, UNCORE_DISCOVERY_TABLE_DEVICE, NULL);
	if (!dev)
		return false;

	/* A discovery table device has the unique capability ID. */
	dvsec = pci_find_next_ext_capability(dev, 0, UNCORE_EXT_CAP_ID_DISCOVERY);
	pci_dev_put(dev);
	if (dvsec)
		return true;

	return false;
}

static int logical_die_id;

static int get_device_die_id(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);

	/*
	 * If the NUMA info is not available, assume that the logical die id is
	 * continuous in the order in which the discovery table devices are
	 * detected.
	 */
	if (node < 0)
		return logical_die_id++;

	return uncore_device_to_die(dev);
}

#define __node_2_type(cur)	\
	rb_entry((cur), struct intel_uncore_discovery_type, node)

static inline int __type_cmp(const void *key, const struct rb_node *b)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type_b = __node_2_type(b);
	const u16 *type_id = key;

	if (type_b->type > *type_id)
		return -1;
	else if (type_b->type < *type_id)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static inline struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *
search_uncore_discovery_type(u16 type_id)
{
	struct rb_node *node = rb_find(&type_id, &discovery_tables, __type_cmp);

	return (node) ? __node_2_type(node) : NULL;
}

static inline bool __type_less(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b)
{
	return (__node_2_type(a)->type < __node_2_type(b)->type);
}

static struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *
add_uncore_discovery_type(struct uncore_unit_discovery *unit)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type;

	if (unit->access_type >= UNCORE_ACCESS_MAX) {
		pr_warn("Unsupported access type %d\n", unit->access_type);
		return NULL;
	}

	type = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_uncore_discovery_type), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!type)
		return NULL;

	type->units = RB_ROOT;

	type->access_type = unit->access_type;
	num_discovered_types[type->access_type]++;
	type->type = unit->box_type;

	rb_add(&type->node, &discovery_tables, __type_less);

	return type;
}

static struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *
get_uncore_discovery_type(struct uncore_unit_discovery *unit)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type;

	type = search_uncore_discovery_type(unit->box_type);
	if (type)
		return type;

	return add_uncore_discovery_type(unit);
}

static inline int pmu_idx_cmp(const void *key, const struct rb_node *b)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;
	const unsigned int *id = key;

	unit = rb_entry(b, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);

	if (unit->pmu_idx > *id)
		return -1;
	else if (unit->pmu_idx < *id)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

static struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *
intel_uncore_find_discovery_unit(struct rb_root *units, int die,
				 unsigned int pmu_idx)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;
	struct rb_node *pos;

	if (!units)
		return NULL;

	pos = rb_find_first(&pmu_idx, units, pmu_idx_cmp);
	if (!pos)
		return NULL;
	unit = rb_entry(pos, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);

	if (die < 0)
		return unit;

	for (; pos; pos = rb_next(pos)) {
		unit = rb_entry(pos, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);

		if (unit->pmu_idx != pmu_idx)
			break;

		if (unit->die == die)
			return unit;
	}

	return NULL;
}

int intel_uncore_find_discovery_unit_id(struct rb_root *units, int die,
					unsigned int pmu_idx)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;

	unit = intel_uncore_find_discovery_unit(units, die, pmu_idx);
	if (unit)
		return unit->id;

	return -1;
}

static inline bool unit_less(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *a_node, *b_node;

	a_node = rb_entry(a, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);
	b_node = rb_entry(b, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);

	if (a_node->pmu_idx < b_node->pmu_idx)
		return true;
	if (a_node->pmu_idx > b_node->pmu_idx)
		return false;

	if (a_node->die < b_node->die)
		return true;
	if (a_node->die > b_node->die)
		return false;

	return 0;
}

static inline struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *
uncore_find_unit(struct rb_root *root, unsigned int id)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;
	struct rb_node *node;

	for (node = rb_first(root); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
		unit = rb_entry(node, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);
		if (unit->id == id)
			return unit;
	}

	return NULL;
}

void uncore_find_add_unit(struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *node,
			  struct rb_root *root, u16 *num_units)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit = uncore_find_unit(root, node->id);

	if (unit)
		node->pmu_idx = unit->pmu_idx;
	else if (num_units)
		node->pmu_idx = (*num_units)++;

	rb_add(&node->node, root, unit_less);
}

static void
uncore_insert_box_info(struct uncore_unit_discovery *unit,
		       int die)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *node;
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type;

	if (!unit->ctl || !unit->ctl_offset || !unit->ctr_offset) {
		pr_info("Invalid address is detected for uncore type %d box %d, "
			"Disable the uncore unit.\n",
			unit->box_type, unit->box_id);
		return;
	}

	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!node)
		return;

	node->die = die;
	node->id = unit->box_id;
	node->addr = unit->ctl;

	type = get_uncore_discovery_type(unit);
	if (!type) {
		kfree(node);
		return;
	}

	uncore_find_add_unit(node, &type->units, &type->num_units);

	/* Store generic information for the first box */
	if (type->num_units == 1) {
		type->num_counters = unit->num_regs;
		type->counter_width = unit->bit_width;
		type->ctl_offset = unit->ctl_offset;
		type->ctr_offset = unit->ctr_offset;
	}
}

static bool
uncore_ignore_unit(struct uncore_unit_discovery *unit, int *ignore)
{
	int i;

	if (!ignore)
		return false;

	for (i = 0; ignore[i] != UNCORE_IGNORE_END ; i++) {
		if (unit->box_type == ignore[i])
			return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static int parse_discovery_table(struct pci_dev *dev, int die,
				 u32 bar_offset, bool *parsed,
				 int *ignore)
{
	struct uncore_global_discovery global;
	struct uncore_unit_discovery unit;
	void __iomem *io_addr;
	resource_size_t addr;
	unsigned long size;
	u32 val;
	int i;

	pci_read_config_dword(dev, bar_offset, &val);

	if (val & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)
		return -EINVAL;

	addr = (resource_size_t)(val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
	if ((val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
		u32 val2;

		pci_read_config_dword(dev, bar_offset + 4, &val2);
		addr |= ((resource_size_t)val2) << 32;
	}
#endif
	size = UNCORE_DISCOVERY_GLOBAL_MAP_SIZE;
	io_addr = ioremap(addr, size);
	if (!io_addr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Read Global Discovery State */
	memcpy_fromio(&global, io_addr, sizeof(struct uncore_global_discovery));
	if (uncore_discovery_invalid_unit(global)) {
		pr_info("Invalid Global Discovery State: 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx\n",
			global.table1, global.ctl, global.table3);
		iounmap(io_addr);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	iounmap(io_addr);

	size = (1 + global.max_units) * global.stride * 8;
	io_addr = ioremap(addr, size);
	if (!io_addr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Parsing Unit Discovery State */
	for (i = 0; i < global.max_units; i++) {
		memcpy_fromio(&unit, io_addr + (i + 1) * (global.stride * 8),
			      sizeof(struct uncore_unit_discovery));

		if (uncore_discovery_invalid_unit(unit))
			continue;

		if (unit.access_type >= UNCORE_ACCESS_MAX)
			continue;

		if (uncore_ignore_unit(&unit, ignore))
			continue;

		uncore_insert_box_info(&unit, die);
	}

	*parsed = true;
	iounmap(io_addr);
	return 0;
}

bool intel_uncore_has_discovery_tables(int *ignore)
{
	u32 device, val, entry_id, bar_offset;
	int die, dvsec = 0, ret = true;
	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
	bool parsed = false;

	if (has_generic_discovery_table())
		device = UNCORE_DISCOVERY_TABLE_DEVICE;
	else
		device = PCI_ANY_ID;

	/*
	 * Start a new search and iterates through the list of
	 * the discovery table devices.
	 */
	while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, device, dev)) != NULL) {
		while ((dvsec = pci_find_next_ext_capability(dev, dvsec, UNCORE_EXT_CAP_ID_DISCOVERY))) {
			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dvsec + UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC_OFFSET, &val);
			entry_id = val & UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC_ID_MASK;
			if (entry_id != UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC_ID_PMON)
				continue;

			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dvsec + UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC2_OFFSET, &val);

			if (val & ~UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC2_BIR_MASK) {
				ret = false;
				goto err;
			}
			bar_offset = UNCORE_DISCOVERY_BIR_BASE +
				     (val & UNCORE_DISCOVERY_DVSEC2_BIR_MASK) * UNCORE_DISCOVERY_BIR_STEP;

			die = get_device_die_id(dev);
			if (die < 0)
				continue;

			parse_discovery_table(dev, die, bar_offset, &parsed, ignore);
		}
	}

	/* None of the discovery tables are available */
	if (!parsed)
		ret = false;
err:
	pci_dev_put(dev);

	return ret;
}

void intel_uncore_clear_discovery_tables(void)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type, *next;
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *pos;
	struct rb_node *node;

	rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(type, next, &discovery_tables, node) {
		while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&type->units)) {
			node = rb_first(&type->units);
			pos = rb_entry(node, struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit, node);
			rb_erase(node, &type->units);
			kfree(pos);
		}
		kfree(type);
	}
}

DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, umask, "config:8-15");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(edge, edge, "config:18");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inv, inv, "config:23");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh, thresh, "config:24-31");

static struct attribute *generic_uncore_formats_attr[] = {
	&format_attr_event.attr,
	&format_attr_umask.attr,
	&format_attr_edge.attr,
	&format_attr_inv.attr,
	&format_attr_thresh.attr,
	NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group generic_uncore_format_group = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = generic_uncore_formats_attr,
};

static u64 intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;

	unit = intel_uncore_find_discovery_unit(box->pmu->type->boxes,
						-1, box->pmu->pmu_idx);
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!unit))
		return 0;

	return unit->addr;
}

void intel_generic_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	wrmsrl(intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(box), GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_msr_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	wrmsrl(intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(box), GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_msr_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	wrmsrl(intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(box), 0);
}

static void intel_generic_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					    struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
}

static void intel_generic_uncore_msr_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					     struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, 0);
}

static struct intel_uncore_ops generic_uncore_msr_ops = {
	.init_box		= intel_generic_uncore_msr_init_box,
	.disable_box		= intel_generic_uncore_msr_disable_box,
	.enable_box		= intel_generic_uncore_msr_enable_box,
	.disable_event		= intel_generic_uncore_msr_disable_event,
	.enable_event		= intel_generic_uncore_msr_enable_event,
	.read_counter		= uncore_msr_read_counter,
};

bool intel_generic_uncore_assign_hw_event(struct perf_event *event,
					  struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	u64 box_ctl;

	if (!box->pmu->type->boxes)
		return false;

	if (box->io_addr) {
		hwc->config_base = uncore_pci_event_ctl(box, hwc->idx);
		hwc->event_base  = uncore_pci_perf_ctr(box, hwc->idx);
		return true;
	}

	box_ctl = intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(box);
	if (!box_ctl)
		return false;

	if (box->pci_dev) {
		box_ctl = UNCORE_DISCOVERY_PCI_BOX_CTRL(box_ctl);
		hwc->config_base = box_ctl + uncore_pci_event_ctl(box, hwc->idx);
		hwc->event_base  = box_ctl + uncore_pci_perf_ctr(box, hwc->idx);
		return true;
	}

	hwc->config_base = box_ctl + box->pmu->type->event_ctl + hwc->idx;
	hwc->event_base  = box_ctl + box->pmu->type->perf_ctr + hwc->idx;

	return true;
}

static inline int intel_pci_uncore_box_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	return UNCORE_DISCOVERY_PCI_BOX_CTRL(intel_generic_uncore_box_ctl(box));
}

void intel_generic_uncore_pci_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	int box_ctl = intel_pci_uncore_box_ctl(box);

	__set_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_CTL_OFFS8, &box->flags);
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_pci_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	int box_ctl = intel_pci_uncore_box_ctl(box);

	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_pci_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	int box_ctl = intel_pci_uncore_box_ctl(box);

	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, 0);
}

static void intel_generic_uncore_pci_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					    struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_pci_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					    struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, hwc->config_base, 0);
}

u64 intel_generic_uncore_pci_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					  struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	u64 count = 0;

	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hwc->event_base, (u32 *)&count);
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hwc->event_base + 4, (u32 *)&count + 1);

	return count;
}

static struct intel_uncore_ops generic_uncore_pci_ops = {
	.init_box	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_init_box,
	.disable_box	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_disable_box,
	.enable_box	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_enable_box,
	.disable_event	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_disable_event,
	.enable_event	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_enable_event,
	.read_counter	= intel_generic_uncore_pci_read_counter,
};

#define UNCORE_GENERIC_MMIO_SIZE		0x4000

void intel_generic_uncore_mmio_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	static struct intel_uncore_discovery_unit *unit;
	struct intel_uncore_type *type = box->pmu->type;
	resource_size_t addr;

	unit = intel_uncore_find_discovery_unit(type->boxes, box->dieid, box->pmu->pmu_idx);
	if (!unit) {
		pr_warn("Uncore type %d id %d: Cannot find box control address.\n",
			type->type_id, box->pmu->pmu_idx);
		return;
	}

	if (!unit->addr) {
		pr_warn("Uncore type %d box %d: Invalid box control address.\n",
			type->type_id, unit->id);
		return;
	}

	addr = unit->addr;
	box->io_addr = ioremap(addr, UNCORE_GENERIC_MMIO_SIZE);
	if (!box->io_addr) {
		pr_warn("Uncore type %d box %d: ioremap error for 0x%llx.\n",
			type->type_id, unit->id, (unsigned long long)addr);
		return;
	}

	writel(GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT, box->io_addr);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	if (!box->io_addr)
		return;

	writel(GENERIC_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ, box->io_addr);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
{
	if (!box->io_addr)
		return;

	writel(0, box->io_addr);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					    struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	if (!box->io_addr)
		return;

	writel(hwc->config, box->io_addr + hwc->config_base);
}

void intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
					     struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

	if (!box->io_addr)
		return;

	writel(0, box->io_addr + hwc->config_base);
}

static struct intel_uncore_ops generic_uncore_mmio_ops = {
	.init_box	= intel_generic_uncore_mmio_init_box,
	.exit_box	= uncore_mmio_exit_box,
	.disable_box	= intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_box,
	.enable_box	= intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_box,
	.disable_event	= intel_generic_uncore_mmio_disable_event,
	.enable_event	= intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_event,
	.read_counter	= uncore_mmio_read_counter,
};

static bool uncore_update_uncore_type(enum uncore_access_type type_id,
				      struct intel_uncore_type *uncore,
				      struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type)
{
	uncore->type_id = type->type;
	uncore->num_counters = type->num_counters;
	uncore->perf_ctr_bits = type->counter_width;
	uncore->perf_ctr = (unsigned int)type->ctr_offset;
	uncore->event_ctl = (unsigned int)type->ctl_offset;
	uncore->boxes = &type->units;
	uncore->num_boxes = type->num_units;

	switch (type_id) {
	case UNCORE_ACCESS_MSR:
		uncore->ops = &generic_uncore_msr_ops;
		break;
	case UNCORE_ACCESS_PCI:
		uncore->ops = &generic_uncore_pci_ops;
		break;
	case UNCORE_ACCESS_MMIO:
		uncore->ops = &generic_uncore_mmio_ops;
		uncore->mmio_map_size = UNCORE_GENERIC_MMIO_SIZE;
		break;
	default:
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

struct intel_uncore_type **
intel_uncore_generic_init_uncores(enum uncore_access_type type_id, int num_extra)
{
	struct intel_uncore_discovery_type *type;
	struct intel_uncore_type **uncores;
	struct intel_uncore_type *uncore;
	struct rb_node *node;
	int i = 0;

	uncores = kcalloc(num_discovered_types[type_id] + num_extra + 1,
			  sizeof(struct intel_uncore_type *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!uncores)
		return empty_uncore;

	for (node = rb_first(&discovery_tables); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
		type = rb_entry(node, struct intel_uncore_discovery_type, node);
		if (type->access_type != type_id)
			continue;

		uncore = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_uncore_type), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!uncore)
			break;

		uncore->event_mask = GENERIC_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
		uncore->format_group = &generic_uncore_format_group;

		if (!uncore_update_uncore_type(type_id, uncore, type)) {
			kfree(uncore);
			continue;
		}
		uncores[i++] = uncore;
	}

	return uncores;
}

void intel_uncore_generic_uncore_cpu_init(void)
{
	uncore_msr_uncores = intel_uncore_generic_init_uncores(UNCORE_ACCESS_MSR, 0);
}

int intel_uncore_generic_uncore_pci_init(void)
{
	uncore_pci_uncores = intel_uncore_generic_init_uncores(UNCORE_ACCESS_PCI, 0);

	return 0;
}

void intel_uncore_generic_uncore_mmio_init(void)
{
	uncore_mmio_uncores = intel_uncore_generic_init_uncores(UNCORE_ACCESS_MMIO, 0);
}