Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zhen Lei | 1753 | 91.68% | 2 | 10.53% |
Kees Cook | 60 | 3.14% | 1 | 5.26% |
Masahiro Yamada | 15 | 0.78% | 1 | 5.26% |
Jason Wessel | 15 | 0.78% | 1 | 5.26% |
Robert S Peterson | 12 | 0.63% | 1 | 5.26% |
Namhyung Kim | 12 | 0.63% | 1 | 5.26% |
Rusty Russell | 11 | 0.58% | 3 | 15.79% |
Linus Torvalds (pre-git) | 10 | 0.52% | 2 | 10.53% |
Miguel Ojeda Sandonis | 10 | 0.52% | 1 | 5.26% |
Nicholas Piggin | 6 | 0.31% | 1 | 5.26% |
Stephen Boyd | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 5.26% |
Ingo Molnar | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 5.26% |
Denis V. Lunev | 2 | 0.10% | 1 | 5.26% |
Song Liu | 1 | 0.05% | 1 | 5.26% |
Kent Overstreet | 1 | 0.05% | 1 | 5.26% |
Total | 1912 | 19 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Test the function and performance of kallsyms * * Copyright (C) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., 2022 * * Authors: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Huawei */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kallsyms_selftest: " fmt #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include "kallsyms_internal.h" #include "kallsyms_selftest.h" #define MAX_NUM_OF_RECORDS 64 struct test_stat { int min; int max; int save_cnt; int real_cnt; int perf; u64 sum; char *name; unsigned long addr; unsigned long addrs[MAX_NUM_OF_RECORDS]; }; struct test_item { char *name; unsigned long addr; }; #define ITEM_FUNC(s) \ { \ .name = #s, \ .addr = (unsigned long)s, \ } #define ITEM_DATA(s) \ { \ .name = #s, \ .addr = (unsigned long)&s, \ } static int kallsyms_test_var_bss_static; static int kallsyms_test_var_data_static = 1; int kallsyms_test_var_bss; int kallsyms_test_var_data = 1; static int kallsyms_test_func_static(void) { kallsyms_test_var_bss_static++; kallsyms_test_var_data_static++; return 0; } int kallsyms_test_func(void) { return kallsyms_test_func_static(); } __weak int kallsyms_test_func_weak(void) { kallsyms_test_var_bss++; kallsyms_test_var_data++; return 0; } static struct test_item test_items[] = { ITEM_FUNC(kallsyms_test_func_static), ITEM_FUNC(kallsyms_test_func), ITEM_FUNC(kallsyms_test_func_weak), ITEM_FUNC(vmalloc_noprof), ITEM_FUNC(vfree), #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL ITEM_DATA(kallsyms_test_var_bss_static), ITEM_DATA(kallsyms_test_var_data_static), ITEM_DATA(kallsyms_test_var_bss), ITEM_DATA(kallsyms_test_var_data), #endif }; static char stub_name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; static int stat_symbol_len(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long addr) { *(u32 *)data += strlen(name); return 0; } static void test_kallsyms_compression_ratio(void) { u32 pos, off, len, num; u32 ratio, total_size, total_len = 0; kallsyms_on_each_symbol(stat_symbol_len, &total_len); /* * A symbol name cannot start with a number. This stub name helps us * traverse the entire symbol table without finding a match. It's used * for subsequent performance tests, and its length is the average * length of all symbol names. */ memset(stub_name, '4', sizeof(stub_name)); pos = total_len / kallsyms_num_syms; stub_name[pos] = 0; pos = 0; num = 0; off = 0; while (pos < kallsyms_num_syms) { len = kallsyms_names[off]; num++; off++; pos++; if ((len & 0x80) != 0) { len = (len & 0x7f) | (kallsyms_names[off] << 7); num++; off++; } off += len; } /* * 1. The length fields is not counted * 2. The memory occupied by array kallsyms_token_table[] and * kallsyms_token_index[] needs to be counted. */ total_size = off - num; pos = kallsyms_token_index[0xff]; total_size += pos + strlen(&kallsyms_token_table[pos]) + 1; total_size += 0x100 * sizeof(u16); pr_info(" ---------------------------------------------------------\n"); pr_info("| nr_symbols | compressed size | original size | ratio(%%) |\n"); pr_info("|---------------------------------------------------------|\n"); ratio = (u32)div_u64(10000ULL * total_size, total_len); pr_info("| %10d | %10d | %10d | %2d.%-2d |\n", kallsyms_num_syms, total_size, total_len, ratio / 100, ratio % 100); pr_info(" ---------------------------------------------------------\n"); } static int lookup_name(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long addr) { u64 t0, t1, t; struct test_stat *stat = (struct test_stat *)data; t0 = ktime_get_ns(); (void)kallsyms_lookup_name(name); t1 = ktime_get_ns(); t = t1 - t0; if (t < stat->min) stat->min = t; if (t > stat->max) stat->max = t; stat->real_cnt++; stat->sum += t; return 0; } static void test_perf_kallsyms_lookup_name(void) { struct test_stat stat; memset(&stat, 0, sizeof(stat)); stat.min = INT_MAX; kallsyms_on_each_symbol(lookup_name, &stat); pr_info("kallsyms_lookup_name() looked up %d symbols\n", stat.real_cnt); pr_info("The time spent on each symbol is (ns): min=%d, max=%d, avg=%lld\n", stat.min, stat.max, div_u64(stat.sum, stat.real_cnt)); } static int find_symbol(void *data, const char *name, unsigned long addr) { struct test_stat *stat = (struct test_stat *)data; if (!strcmp(name, stat->name)) { stat->real_cnt++; stat->addr = addr; if (stat->save_cnt < MAX_NUM_OF_RECORDS) { stat->addrs[stat->save_cnt] = addr; stat->save_cnt++; } if (stat->real_cnt == stat->max) return 1; } return 0; } static void test_perf_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(void) { u64 t0, t1; struct test_stat stat; memset(&stat, 0, sizeof(stat)); stat.max = INT_MAX; stat.name = stub_name; stat.perf = 1; t0 = ktime_get_ns(); kallsyms_on_each_symbol(find_symbol, &stat); t1 = ktime_get_ns(); pr_info("kallsyms_on_each_symbol() traverse all: %lld ns\n", t1 - t0); } static int match_symbol(void *data, unsigned long addr) { struct test_stat *stat = (struct test_stat *)data; stat->real_cnt++; stat->addr = addr; if (stat->save_cnt < MAX_NUM_OF_RECORDS) { stat->addrs[stat->save_cnt] = addr; stat->save_cnt++; } if (stat->real_cnt == stat->max) return 1; return 0; } static void test_perf_kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(void) { u64 t0, t1; struct test_stat stat; memset(&stat, 0, sizeof(stat)); stat.max = INT_MAX; stat.name = stub_name; t0 = ktime_get_ns(); kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(match_symbol, stat.name, &stat); t1 = ktime_get_ns(); pr_info("kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() traverse all: %lld ns\n", t1 - t0); } static int test_kallsyms_basic_function(void) { int i, j, ret; int next = 0, nr_failed = 0; char *prefix; unsigned short rand; unsigned long addr, lookup_addr; char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; struct test_stat *stat, *stat2; stat = kmalloc(sizeof(*stat) * 2, GFP_KERNEL); if (!stat) return -ENOMEM; stat2 = stat + 1; prefix = "kallsyms_lookup_name() for"; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_items); i++) { addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(test_items[i].name); if (addr != test_items[i].addr) { nr_failed++; pr_info("%s %s failed: addr=%lx, expect %lx\n", prefix, test_items[i].name, addr, test_items[i].addr); } } prefix = "kallsyms_on_each_symbol() for"; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_items); i++) { memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat)); stat->max = INT_MAX; stat->name = test_items[i].name; kallsyms_on_each_symbol(find_symbol, stat); if (stat->addr != test_items[i].addr || stat->real_cnt != 1) { nr_failed++; pr_info("%s %s failed: count=%d, addr=%lx, expect %lx\n", prefix, test_items[i].name, stat->real_cnt, stat->addr, test_items[i].addr); } } prefix = "kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() for"; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_items); i++) { memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat)); stat->max = INT_MAX; stat->name = test_items[i].name; kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(match_symbol, test_items[i].name, stat); if (stat->addr != test_items[i].addr || stat->real_cnt != 1) { nr_failed++; pr_info("%s %s failed: count=%d, addr=%lx, expect %lx\n", prefix, test_items[i].name, stat->real_cnt, stat->addr, test_items[i].addr); } } if (nr_failed) { kfree(stat); return -ESRCH; } for (i = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { addr = kallsyms_sym_address(i); if (!is_ksym_addr(addr)) continue; ret = lookup_symbol_name(addr, namebuf); if (unlikely(ret)) { namebuf[0] = 0; pr_info("%d: lookup_symbol_name(%lx) failed\n", i, addr); goto failed; } lookup_addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(namebuf); memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat)); stat->max = INT_MAX; kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(match_symbol, namebuf, stat); /* * kallsyms_on_each_symbol() is too slow, randomly select some * symbols for test. */ if (i >= next) { memset(stat2, 0, sizeof(*stat2)); stat2->max = INT_MAX; stat2->name = namebuf; kallsyms_on_each_symbol(find_symbol, stat2); /* * kallsyms_on_each_symbol() and kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() * need to get the same traversal result. */ if (stat->addr != stat2->addr || stat->real_cnt != stat2->real_cnt || memcmp(stat->addrs, stat2->addrs, stat->save_cnt * sizeof(stat->addrs[0]))) { pr_info("%s: mismatch between kallsyms_on_each_symbol() and kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol()\n", namebuf); goto failed; } /* * The average of random increments is 128, that is, one of * them is tested every 128 symbols. */ get_random_bytes(&rand, sizeof(rand)); next = i + (rand & 0xff) + 1; } /* Need to be found at least once */ if (!stat->real_cnt) { pr_info("%s: Never found\n", namebuf); goto failed; } /* * kallsyms_lookup_name() returns the address of the first * symbol found and cannot be NULL. */ if (!lookup_addr) { pr_info("%s: NULL lookup_addr?!\n", namebuf); goto failed; } if (lookup_addr != stat->addrs[0]) { pr_info("%s: lookup_addr != stat->addrs[0]\n", namebuf); goto failed; } /* * If the addresses of all matching symbols are recorded, the * target address needs to be exist. */ if (stat->real_cnt <= MAX_NUM_OF_RECORDS) { for (j = 0; j < stat->save_cnt; j++) { if (stat->addrs[j] == addr) break; } if (j == stat->save_cnt) { pr_info("%s: j == save_cnt?!\n", namebuf); goto failed; } } } kfree(stat); return 0; failed: pr_info("Test for %dth symbol failed: (%s) addr=%lx", i, namebuf, addr); kfree(stat); return -ESRCH; } static int test_entry(void *p) { int ret; do { schedule_timeout(5 * HZ); } while (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING); pr_info("start\n"); ret = test_kallsyms_basic_function(); if (ret) { pr_info("abort\n"); return 0; } test_kallsyms_compression_ratio(); test_perf_kallsyms_lookup_name(); test_perf_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(); test_perf_kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(); pr_info("finish\n"); return 0; } static int __init kallsyms_test_init(void) { struct task_struct *t; t = kthread_create(test_entry, NULL, "kallsyms_test"); if (IS_ERR(t)) { pr_info("Create kallsyms selftest task failed\n"); return PTR_ERR(t); } kthread_bind(t, 0); wake_up_process(t); return 0; } late_initcall(kallsyms_test_init);
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