Contributors: 19
| Author |
Tokens |
Token Proportion |
Commits |
Commit Proportion |
| Thomas Gleixner |
406 |
41.05% |
29 |
37.18% |
| Borislav Petkov |
100 |
10.11% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Chang S. Bae |
97 |
9.81% |
3 |
3.85% |
| Ingo Molnar |
80 |
8.09% |
12 |
15.38% |
| H. Peter Anvin |
63 |
6.37% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Dave Hansen |
53 |
5.36% |
3 |
3.85% |
| Suresh B. Siddha |
40 |
4.04% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Fenghua Yu |
37 |
3.74% |
5 |
6.41% |
| Yu-cheng Yu |
30 |
3.03% |
4 |
5.13% |
| Kan Liang |
24 |
2.43% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Roland McGrath |
14 |
1.42% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Al Viro |
12 |
1.21% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Sebastian Andrzej Siewior |
11 |
1.11% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Kyle Huey |
6 |
0.61% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Brian Gerst |
5 |
0.51% |
1 |
1.28% |
| Yunhong Jiang |
4 |
0.40% |
1 |
1.28% |
| Andi Kleen |
3 |
0.30% |
2 |
2.56% |
| Andrew Lutomirski |
3 |
0.30% |
1 |
1.28% |
| Greg Kroah-Hartman |
1 |
0.10% |
1 |
1.28% |
| Total |
989 |
|
78 |
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __X86_KERNEL_FPU_XSTATE_H
#define __X86_KERNEL_FPU_XSTATE_H
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, xfd_state);
#endif
static inline void xstate_init_xcomp_bv(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask)
{
/*
* XRSTORS requires these bits set in xcomp_bv, or it will
* trigger #GP:
*/
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED))
xsave->header.xcomp_bv = mask | XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT;
}
static inline u64 xstate_get_group_perm(bool guest)
{
struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->group_leader->thread.fpu;
struct fpu_state_perm *perm;
/* Pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in xstate_request_perm() */
perm = guest ? &fpu->guest_perm : &fpu->perm;
return READ_ONCE(perm->__state_perm);
}
static inline u64 xstate_get_host_group_perm(void)
{
return xstate_get_group_perm(false);
}
enum xstate_copy_mode {
XSTATE_COPY_FP,
XSTATE_COPY_FX,
XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE,
};
struct membuf;
extern void __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct fpstate *fpstate,
u32 pkru_val, enum xstate_copy_mode copy_mode);
extern void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct task_struct *tsk,
enum xstate_copy_mode mode);
extern int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf, u32 *pkru);
extern int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void __user *ubuf);
extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void);
extern void fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size);
extern void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void)
{
return fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED;
}
static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_independent(void)
{
if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT & ~XFEATURE_MASK_LBR;
return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT;
}
/* XSAVE/XRSTOR wrapper functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define REX_PREFIX "0x48, "
#else
#define REX_PREFIX
#endif
/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */
#define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27"
#define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37"
#define XSAVEC ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x27"
#define XSAVES ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f"
#define XRSTOR ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f"
#define XRSTORS ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f"
/*
* After this @err contains 0 on success or the trap number when the
* operation raises an exception.
*/
#define XSTATE_OP(op, st, lmask, hmask, err) \
asm volatile("1:" op "\n\t" \
"xor %[err], %[err]\n" \
"2:\n\t" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE) \
: [err] "=a" (err) \
: "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \
: "memory")
/*
* If XSAVES is enabled, it replaces XSAVEC because it supports supervisor
* states in addition to XSAVEC.
*
* Otherwise if XSAVEC is enabled, it replaces XSAVEOPT because it supports
* compacted storage format in addition to XSAVEOPT.
*
* Otherwise, if XSAVEOPT is enabled, XSAVEOPT replaces XSAVE because XSAVEOPT
* supports modified optimization which is not supported by XSAVE.
*
* We use XSAVE as a fallback.
*
* The 661 label is defined in the ALTERNATIVE* macros as the address of the
* original instruction which gets replaced. We need to use it here as the
* address of the instruction where we might get an exception at.
*/
#define XSTATE_XSAVE(st, lmask, hmask, err) \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_3(XSAVE, \
XSAVEOPT, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, \
XSAVEC, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC, \
XSAVES, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \
"\n" \
"xor %[err], %[err]\n" \
"3:\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(661b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, %[err]) \
: [err] "=r" (err) \
: "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \
: "memory")
/*
* Use XRSTORS to restore context if it is enabled. XRSTORS supports compact
* XSAVE area format.
*/
#define XSTATE_XRESTORE(st, lmask, hmask) \
asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(XRSTOR, \
XRSTORS, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \
"\n" \
"3:\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(661b, 3b, EX_TYPE_FPU_RESTORE) \
: \
: "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \
: "memory")
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU)
extern void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor);
#else
static inline void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor) { }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate)
{
if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) {
u64 xfd = fpstate->xfd;
if (__this_cpu_read(xfd_state) != xfd) {
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, xfd);
__this_cpu_write(xfd_state, xfd);
}
}
}
extern int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu);
#else
static inline void xfd_update_state(struct fpstate *fpstate) { }
static inline int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 which, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu) {
return -EPERM;
}
#endif
/*
* Save processor xstate to xsave area.
*
* Uses either XSAVE or XSAVEOPT or XSAVES depending on the CPU features
* and command line options. The choice is permanent until the next reboot.
*/
static inline void os_xsave(struct fpstate *fpstate)
{
u64 mask = fpstate->xfeatures;
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
WARN_ON_FPU(!alternatives_patched);
xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, false);
XSTATE_XSAVE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask, err);
/* We should never fault when copying to a kernel buffer: */
WARN_ON_FPU(err);
}
/*
* Restore processor xstate from xsave area.
*
* Uses XRSTORS when XSAVES is used, XRSTOR otherwise.
*/
static inline void os_xrstor(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask)
{
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, true);
XSTATE_XRESTORE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask);
}
/* Restore of supervisor state. Does not require XFD */
static inline void os_xrstor_supervisor(struct fpstate *fpstate)
{
u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_supervisor();
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
XSTATE_XRESTORE(&fpstate->regs.xsave, lmask, hmask);
}
/*
* XSAVE itself always writes all requested xfeatures. Removing features
* from the request bitmap reduces the features which are written.
* Generate a mask of features which must be written to a sigframe. The
* unset features can be optimized away and not written.
*
* This optimization is user-visible. Only use for states where
* uninitialized sigframe contents are tolerable, like dynamic features.
*
* Users of buffers produced with this optimization must check XSTATE_BV
* to determine which features have been optimized out.
*/
static inline u64 xfeatures_need_sigframe_write(void)
{
u64 xfeaures_to_write;
/* In-use features must be written: */
xfeaures_to_write = xfeatures_in_use();
/* Also write all non-optimizable sigframe features: */
xfeaures_to_write |= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED &
~XFEATURE_MASK_SIGFRAME_INITOPT;
return xfeaures_to_write;
}
/*
* Save xstate to user space xsave area.
*
* We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track
* a different application.
*
* We don't use compacted format xsave area for backward compatibility for
* old applications which don't understand the compacted format of the
* xsave area.
*
* The caller has to zero buf::header before calling this because XSAVE*
* does not touch the reserved fields in the header.
*/
static inline int xsave_to_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
{
/*
* Include the features which are not xsaved/rstored by the kernel
* internally, e.g. PKRU. That's user space ABI and also required
* to allow the signal handler to modify PKRU.
*/
struct fpstate *fpstate = current->thread.fpu.fpstate;
u64 mask = fpstate->user_xfeatures;
u32 lmask;
u32 hmask;
int err;
/* Optimize away writing unnecessary xfeatures: */
if (fpu_state_size_dynamic())
mask &= xfeatures_need_sigframe_write();
lmask = mask;
hmask = mask >> 32;
xfd_validate_state(fpstate, mask, false);
stac();
XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, buf, lmask, hmask, err);
clac();
return err;
}
/*
* Restore xstate from user space xsave area.
*/
static inline int xrstor_from_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf, u64 mask)
{
struct xregs_state *xstate = ((__force struct xregs_state *)buf);
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
xfd_validate_state(current->thread.fpu.fpstate, mask, true);
stac();
XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
clac();
return err;
}
/*
* Restore xstate from kernel space xsave area, return an error code instead of
* an exception.
*/
static inline int os_xrstor_safe(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask)
{
struct xregs_state *xstate = &fpstate->regs.xsave;
u32 lmask = mask;
u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
int err;
/* Ensure that XFD is up to date */
xfd_update_state(fpstate);
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
else
XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
return err;
}
#endif