Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Samuel Holland | 2276 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% |
Total | 2276 | 1 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // // Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> // #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/devfreq.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/iopoll.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/property.h> #define MBUS_CR 0x0000 #define MBUS_CR_GET_DRAM_TYPE(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0x7) #define MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR2 2 #define MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3 3 #define MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR4 4 #define MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR2 6 #define MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3 7 #define MBUS_TMR 0x000c #define MBUS_TMR_PERIOD(x) ((x) - 1) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG 0x009c #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_PERIOD(x) (((x) - 1) << 16) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_UNIT (0x3 << 1) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_UNIT_B (0x0 << 1) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_UNIT_KB (0x1 << 1) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_UNIT_MB (0x2 << 1) #define MBUS_PMU_CFG_ENABLE (0x1 << 0) #define MBUS_PMU_BWCR(n) (0x00a0 + (0x04 * (n))) #define MBUS_TOTAL_BWCR MBUS_PMU_BWCR(5) #define MBUS_TOTAL_BWCR_H616 MBUS_PMU_BWCR(13) #define MBUS_MDFSCR 0x0100 #define MBUS_MDFSCR_BUFFER_TIMING (0x1 << 15) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_PAD_HOLD (0x1 << 13) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_BYPASS (0x1 << 4) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_MODE (0x1 << 1) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_MODE_DFS (0x0 << 1) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_MODE_CFS (0x1 << 1) #define MBUS_MDFSCR_START (0x1 << 0) #define MBUS_MDFSMRMR 0x0108 #define DRAM_PWRCTL 0x0004 #define DRAM_PWRCTL_SELFREF_EN (0x1 << 0) #define DRAM_RFSHTMG 0x0090 #define DRAM_RFSHTMG_TREFI(x) ((x) << 16) #define DRAM_RFSHTMG_TRFC(x) ((x) << 0) #define DRAM_VTFCR 0x00b8 #define DRAM_VTFCR_VTF_ENABLE (0x3 << 8) #define DRAM_ODTMAP 0x0120 #define DRAM_DX_MAX 4 #define DRAM_DXnGCR0(n) (0x0344 + 0x80 * (n)) #define DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT (0x3 << 4) #define DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_DYNAMIC (0x0 << 4) #define DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_ENABLED (0x1 << 4) #define DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_DISABLED (0x2 << 4) #define DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXEN (0x1 << 0) struct sun8i_a33_mbus_variant { u32 min_dram_divider; u32 max_dram_divider; u32 odt_freq_mhz; }; struct sun8i_a33_mbus { const struct sun8i_a33_mbus_variant *variant; void __iomem *reg_dram; void __iomem *reg_mbus; struct clk *clk_bus; struct clk *clk_dram; struct clk *clk_mbus; struct devfreq *devfreq_dram; struct devfreq_simple_ondemand_data gov_data; struct devfreq_dev_profile profile; u32 data_width; u32 nominal_bw; u32 odtmap; u32 tREFI_ns; u32 tRFC_ns; unsigned long freq_table[]; }; /* * The unit for this value is (MBUS clock cycles / MBUS_TMR_PERIOD). When * MBUS_TMR_PERIOD is programmed to match the MBUS clock frequency in MHz, as * it is during DRAM init and during probe, the resulting unit is microseconds. */ static int pmu_period = 50000; module_param(pmu_period, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmu_period, "Bandwidth measurement period (microseconds)"); static u32 sun8i_a33_mbus_get_peak_bw(struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv) { /* Returns the peak transfer (in KiB) during any single PMU period. */ return readl_relaxed(priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_TOTAL_BWCR); } static void sun8i_a33_mbus_restart_pmu_counters(struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv) { u32 pmu_cfg = MBUS_PMU_CFG_PERIOD(pmu_period) | MBUS_PMU_CFG_UNIT_KB; /* All PMU counters are cleared on a disable->enable transition. */ writel_relaxed(pmu_cfg, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_PMU_CFG); writel_relaxed(pmu_cfg | MBUS_PMU_CFG_ENABLE, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_PMU_CFG); } static void sun8i_a33_mbus_update_nominal_bw(struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv, u32 ddr_freq_mhz) { /* * Nominal bandwidth (KiB per PMU period): * * DDR transfers microseconds KiB * ------------- * ------------ * -------- * microsecond PMU period transfer */ priv->nominal_bw = ddr_freq_mhz * pmu_period * priv->data_width / 1024; } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_set_dram_freq(struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv, unsigned long freq) { u32 ddr_freq_mhz = freq / USEC_PER_SEC; /* DDR */ u32 dram_freq_mhz = ddr_freq_mhz / 2; /* SDR */ u32 mctl_freq_mhz = dram_freq_mhz / 2; /* HDR */ u32 dxodt, mdfscr, pwrctl, vtfcr; u32 i, tREFI_32ck, tRFC_ck; int ret; /* The rate change is not effective until the MDFS process runs. */ ret = clk_set_rate(priv->clk_dram, freq); if (ret) return ret; /* Disable automatic self-refesh and VTF before starting MDFS. */ pwrctl = readl_relaxed(priv->reg_dram + DRAM_PWRCTL) & ~DRAM_PWRCTL_SELFREF_EN; writel_relaxed(pwrctl, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_PWRCTL); vtfcr = readl_relaxed(priv->reg_dram + DRAM_VTFCR); writel_relaxed(vtfcr & ~DRAM_VTFCR_VTF_ENABLE, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_VTFCR); /* Set up MDFS and enable double buffering for timing registers. */ mdfscr = MBUS_MDFSCR_MODE_DFS | MBUS_MDFSCR_BYPASS | MBUS_MDFSCR_PAD_HOLD | MBUS_MDFSCR_BUFFER_TIMING; writel(mdfscr, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_MDFSCR); /* Update the buffered copy of RFSHTMG. */ tREFI_32ck = priv->tREFI_ns * mctl_freq_mhz / 1000 / 32; tRFC_ck = DIV_ROUND_UP(priv->tRFC_ns * mctl_freq_mhz, 1000); writel(DRAM_RFSHTMG_TREFI(tREFI_32ck) | DRAM_RFSHTMG_TRFC(tRFC_ck), priv->reg_dram + DRAM_RFSHTMG); /* Enable ODT if needed, or disable it to save power. */ if (priv->odtmap && dram_freq_mhz > priv->variant->odt_freq_mhz) { dxodt = DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_DYNAMIC; writel(priv->odtmap, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_ODTMAP); } else { dxodt = DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_DISABLED; writel(0, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_ODTMAP); } for (i = 0; i < DRAM_DX_MAX; ++i) { void __iomem *reg = priv->reg_dram + DRAM_DXnGCR0(i); writel((readl(reg) & ~DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT) | dxodt, reg); } dev_dbg(priv->devfreq_dram->dev.parent, "Setting DRAM to %u MHz, tREFI=%u, tRFC=%u, ODT=%s\n", dram_freq_mhz, tREFI_32ck, tRFC_ck, dxodt == DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXODT_DYNAMIC ? "dynamic" : "disabled"); /* Trigger hardware MDFS. */ writel(mdfscr | MBUS_MDFSCR_START, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_MDFSCR); ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_MDFSCR, mdfscr, !(mdfscr & MBUS_MDFSCR_START), 10, 1000); if (ret) return ret; /* Disable double buffering. */ writel(0, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_MDFSCR); /* Restore VTF configuration. */ writel_relaxed(vtfcr, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_VTFCR); /* Enable automatic self-refresh at the lowest frequency only. */ if (freq == priv->freq_table[0]) pwrctl |= DRAM_PWRCTL_SELFREF_EN; writel_relaxed(pwrctl, priv->reg_dram + DRAM_PWRCTL); sun8i_a33_mbus_restart_pmu_counters(priv); sun8i_a33_mbus_update_nominal_bw(priv, ddr_freq_mhz); return 0; } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_set_dram_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq, u32 flags) { struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct devfreq *devfreq = priv->devfreq_dram; struct dev_pm_opp *opp; int ret; opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags); if (IS_ERR(opp)) return PTR_ERR(opp); dev_pm_opp_put(opp); if (*freq == devfreq->previous_freq) return 0; ret = sun8i_a33_mbus_set_dram_freq(priv, *freq); if (ret) { dev_warn(dev, "failed to set DRAM frequency: %d\n", ret); *freq = devfreq->previous_freq; } return ret; } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_get_dram_status(struct device *dev, struct devfreq_dev_status *stat) { struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); stat->busy_time = sun8i_a33_mbus_get_peak_bw(priv); stat->total_time = priv->nominal_bw; stat->current_frequency = priv->devfreq_dram->previous_freq; sun8i_a33_mbus_restart_pmu_counters(priv); dev_dbg(dev, "Using %lu/%lu (%lu%%) at %lu MHz\n", stat->busy_time, stat->total_time, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(stat->busy_time * 100, stat->total_time), stat->current_frequency / USEC_PER_SEC); return 0; } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_hw_init(struct device *dev, struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv, unsigned long ddr_freq) { u32 i, mbus_cr, mbus_freq_mhz; /* Choose tREFI and tRFC to match the configured DRAM type. */ mbus_cr = readl_relaxed(priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_CR); switch (MBUS_CR_GET_DRAM_TYPE(mbus_cr)) { case MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR2: case MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3: case MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_DDR4: priv->tREFI_ns = 7800; priv->tRFC_ns = 350; break; case MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR2: case MBUS_CR_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3: priv->tREFI_ns = 3900; priv->tRFC_ns = 210; break; default: return -EINVAL; } /* Save ODTMAP so it can be restored when raising the frequency. */ priv->odtmap = readl_relaxed(priv->reg_dram + DRAM_ODTMAP); /* Compute the DRAM data bus width by counting enabled DATx8 blocks. */ for (i = 0; i < DRAM_DX_MAX; ++i) { void __iomem *reg = priv->reg_dram + DRAM_DXnGCR0(i); if (!(readl_relaxed(reg) & DRAM_DXnGCR0_DXEN)) break; } priv->data_width = i; dev_dbg(dev, "Detected %u-bit %sDDRx with%s ODT\n", priv->data_width * 8, MBUS_CR_GET_DRAM_TYPE(mbus_cr) > 4 ? "LP" : "", priv->odtmap ? "" : "out"); /* Program MBUS_TMR such that the PMU period unit is microseconds. */ mbus_freq_mhz = clk_get_rate(priv->clk_mbus) / USEC_PER_SEC; writel_relaxed(MBUS_TMR_PERIOD(mbus_freq_mhz), priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_TMR); /* "Master Ready Mask Register" bits must be set or MDFS will block. */ writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, priv->reg_mbus + MBUS_MDFSMRMR); sun8i_a33_mbus_restart_pmu_counters(priv); sun8i_a33_mbus_update_nominal_bw(priv, ddr_freq / USEC_PER_SEC); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused sun8i_a33_mbus_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_bus); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused sun8i_a33_mbus_resume(struct device *dev) { struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); return clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_bus); } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct sun8i_a33_mbus_variant *variant; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv; unsigned long base_freq; unsigned int max_state; const char *err; int i, ret; variant = device_get_match_data(dev); if (!variant) return -EINVAL; max_state = variant->max_dram_divider - variant->min_dram_divider + 1; priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, freq_table, max_state), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); priv->variant = variant; priv->reg_dram = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "dram"); if (IS_ERR(priv->reg_dram)) return PTR_ERR(priv->reg_dram); priv->reg_mbus = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "mbus"); if (IS_ERR(priv->reg_mbus)) return PTR_ERR(priv->reg_mbus); priv->clk_bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus"); if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_bus)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk_bus), "failed to get bus clock\n"); priv->clk_dram = devm_clk_get(dev, "dram"); if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_dram)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk_dram), "failed to get dram clock\n"); priv->clk_mbus = devm_clk_get(dev, "mbus"); if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_mbus)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk_mbus), "failed to get mbus clock\n"); ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_bus); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable bus clock\n"); /* Lock the DRAM clock rate to keep priv->nominal_bw in sync. */ ret = clk_rate_exclusive_get(priv->clk_dram); if (ret) { err = "failed to lock dram clock rate\n"; goto err_disable_bus; } /* Lock the MBUS clock rate to keep MBUS_TMR_PERIOD in sync. */ ret = clk_rate_exclusive_get(priv->clk_mbus); if (ret) { err = "failed to lock mbus clock rate\n"; goto err_unlock_dram; } priv->gov_data.upthreshold = 10; priv->gov_data.downdifferential = 5; priv->profile.initial_freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk_dram); priv->profile.polling_ms = 1000; priv->profile.target = sun8i_a33_mbus_set_dram_target; priv->profile.get_dev_status = sun8i_a33_mbus_get_dram_status; priv->profile.freq_table = priv->freq_table; priv->profile.max_state = max_state; ret = devm_pm_opp_set_clkname(dev, "dram"); if (ret) { err = "failed to add OPP table\n"; goto err_unlock_mbus; } base_freq = clk_get_rate(clk_get_parent(priv->clk_dram)); for (i = 0; i < max_state; ++i) { unsigned int div = variant->max_dram_divider - i; priv->freq_table[i] = base_freq / div; ret = dev_pm_opp_add(dev, priv->freq_table[i], 0); if (ret) { err = "failed to add OPPs\n"; goto err_remove_opps; } } ret = sun8i_a33_mbus_hw_init(dev, priv, priv->profile.initial_freq); if (ret) { err = "failed to init hardware\n"; goto err_remove_opps; } priv->devfreq_dram = devfreq_add_device(dev, &priv->profile, DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND, &priv->gov_data); if (IS_ERR(priv->devfreq_dram)) { ret = PTR_ERR(priv->devfreq_dram); err = "failed to add devfreq device\n"; goto err_remove_opps; } /* * This must be set manually after registering the devfreq device, * because there is no way to select a dynamic OPP as the suspend OPP. */ priv->devfreq_dram->suspend_freq = priv->freq_table[0]; return 0; err_remove_opps: dev_pm_opp_remove_all_dynamic(dev); err_unlock_mbus: clk_rate_exclusive_put(priv->clk_mbus); err_unlock_dram: clk_rate_exclusive_put(priv->clk_dram); err_disable_bus: clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_bus); return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, err); } static int sun8i_a33_mbus_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sun8i_a33_mbus *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); unsigned long initial_freq = priv->profile.initial_freq; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; int ret; devfreq_remove_device(priv->devfreq_dram); ret = sun8i_a33_mbus_set_dram_freq(priv, initial_freq); if (ret) dev_warn(dev, "failed to restore DRAM frequency: %d\n", ret); dev_pm_opp_remove_all_dynamic(dev); clk_rate_exclusive_put(priv->clk_mbus); clk_rate_exclusive_put(priv->clk_dram); clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_bus); return 0; } static const struct sun8i_a33_mbus_variant sun50i_a64_mbus = { .min_dram_divider = 1, .max_dram_divider = 4, .odt_freq_mhz = 400, }; static const struct of_device_id sun8i_a33_mbus_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-a64-mbus", .data = &sun50i_a64_mbus }, { .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h5-mbus", .data = &sun50i_a64_mbus }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun8i_a33_mbus_of_match); static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sun8i_a33_mbus_pm_ops, sun8i_a33_mbus_suspend, sun8i_a33_mbus_resume); static struct platform_driver sun8i_a33_mbus_driver = { .probe = sun8i_a33_mbus_probe, .remove = sun8i_a33_mbus_remove, .driver = { .name = "sun8i-a33-mbus", .of_match_table = sun8i_a33_mbus_of_match, .pm = pm_ptr(&sun8i_a33_mbus_pm_ops), }, }; module_platform_driver(sun8i_a33_mbus_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner sun8i/sun50i MBUS DEVFREQ Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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