Contributors: 120
| Author |
Tokens |
Token Proportion |
Commits |
Commit Proportion |
| Thomas Gleixner |
866 |
16.44% |
58 |
15.43% |
| Glauber de Oliveira Costa |
700 |
13.29% |
26 |
6.91% |
| Andi Kleen |
367 |
6.97% |
19 |
5.05% |
| Peter Zijlstra |
366 |
6.95% |
6 |
1.60% |
| Len Brown |
332 |
6.30% |
12 |
3.19% |
| Mike Travis |
278 |
5.28% |
11 |
2.93% |
| Tim Chen |
240 |
4.55% |
6 |
1.60% |
| Alison Schofield |
207 |
3.93% |
2 |
0.53% |
| H. Peter Anvin |
202 |
3.83% |
7 |
1.86% |
| Borislav Petkov |
126 |
2.39% |
11 |
2.93% |
| Jan Beulich |
100 |
1.90% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Suresh B. Siddha |
94 |
1.78% |
6 |
1.60% |
| Linus Torvalds (pre-git) |
73 |
1.39% |
13 |
3.46% |
| Ashok Raj |
73 |
1.39% |
5 |
1.33% |
| Yinghai Lu |
62 |
1.18% |
10 |
2.66% |
| Fenghua Yu |
58 |
1.10% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Rusty Russell |
54 |
1.02% |
8 |
2.13% |
| Ingo Molnar |
52 |
0.99% |
15 |
3.99% |
| Andreas Herrmann |
51 |
0.97% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Prarit Bhargava |
48 |
0.91% |
4 |
1.06% |
| David Woodhouse |
46 |
0.87% |
4 |
1.06% |
| Alan Cox |
44 |
0.84% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Linus Torvalds |
40 |
0.76% |
5 |
1.33% |
| Balbir Singh |
40 |
0.76% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Boris Ostrovsky |
39 |
0.74% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Dave Hansen |
36 |
0.68% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Brian Gerst |
34 |
0.65% |
6 |
1.60% |
| Sean Christopherson |
32 |
0.61% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Joe Perches |
26 |
0.49% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Ricardo Neri |
24 |
0.46% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Alex Nixon |
24 |
0.46% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Andrew Morton |
22 |
0.42% |
6 |
1.60% |
| Chuck Ebbert |
21 |
0.40% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jack Steiner |
20 |
0.38% |
4 |
1.06% |
| James Bottomley |
20 |
0.38% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Cyrill V. Gorcunov |
19 |
0.36% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Bartosz Golaszewski |
18 |
0.34% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Vitaly Kuznetsov |
17 |
0.32% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Kamalesh Babulal |
16 |
0.30% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Wanpeng Li |
15 |
0.28% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jiri Olsa |
15 |
0.28% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Igor Mammedov |
13 |
0.25% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Eric W. Biedermann |
13 |
0.25% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Waiman Long |
13 |
0.25% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Juergen Gross |
12 |
0.23% |
4 |
1.06% |
| Andrew Jones |
12 |
0.23% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Tejun Heo |
11 |
0.21% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Maciej W. Rozycki |
10 |
0.19% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Laura Abbott |
10 |
0.19% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jan Kiszka |
10 |
0.19% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Rafael J. Wysocki |
9 |
0.17% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Manfred Spraul |
9 |
0.17% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Jeremy Fitzhardinge |
8 |
0.15% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Dou Liyang |
8 |
0.15% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Pu Wen |
8 |
0.15% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Joerg Roedel |
7 |
0.13% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Martin J. Bligh |
7 |
0.13% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Vincent Palatin |
7 |
0.13% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Henrik Kretzschmar |
7 |
0.13% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Giovanni Gherdovich |
7 |
0.13% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Andrew Lutomirski |
7 |
0.13% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk |
6 |
0.11% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Samuel Neves |
6 |
0.11% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Zwane Mwaikambo |
6 |
0.11% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Vincent Guittot |
6 |
0.11% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Rik Van Riel |
5 |
0.09% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jarkko Sakkinen |
5 |
0.09% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Zhu Guihua |
5 |
0.09% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Russ Anderson |
5 |
0.09% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Joseph Cihula |
5 |
0.09% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Yazen Ghannam |
4 |
0.08% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Don Zickus |
4 |
0.08% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Bernhard Kaindl |
4 |
0.08% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Stefano Stabellini |
4 |
0.08% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Pavel Tatashin |
4 |
0.08% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Akinobu Mita |
4 |
0.08% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Josh Poimboeuf |
3 |
0.06% |
3 |
0.80% |
| Avi Kivity |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Vladislav Zolotarov |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Daniel J Blueman |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Ravikiran G. Thirumalai |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Tom Lendacky |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Shane Wang |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Duan Zhenzhong |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jason A. Donenfeld |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| David Rientjes |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Yury Norov |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Denys Vlasenko |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Marcin Ślusarz |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Hugh Dickins |
3 |
0.06% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Li Zefan |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Petr Holasek |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Suravee Suthikulpanit |
3 |
0.06% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Mike Rapoport |
2 |
0.04% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Paul Gortmaker |
2 |
0.04% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Pavel Machek |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Li Bin |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Chuck Anderson |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Lan Tianyu |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Frédéric Weisbecker |
2 |
0.04% |
2 |
0.53% |
| Qais Yousef |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jacob Shin |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Christoph Lameter |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jan H. Schönherr |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Sudeep Holla |
2 |
0.04% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Brijesh Singh |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Thomas Garnier |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Shaohua Li |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Martin Molnar |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Christoph Hellwig |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Venkatesh Pallipadi |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Sam Ravnborg |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Alexey Dobriyan |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Jaswinder Singh Rajput |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Adrian Bunk |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Dave Jones |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Wang Hui |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Sohil Mehta |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Anshuman Khandual |
1 |
0.02% |
1 |
0.27% |
| Total |
5269 |
|
376 |
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* x86 SMP booting functions
*
* (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
* (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
*
* Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
* whom a great many thanks are extended.
*
* Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
* Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
* Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
*
* Fixes
* Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
* Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
* Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
* Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
* Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
* Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
* Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
* Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
* Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
* Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
* from Jose Renau
* Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
* Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
* Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
* Andi Kleen : Changed for SMP boot into long mode.
* Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
* Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
* Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process.
* Andi Kleen : Converted to new state machine.
* Ashok Raj : CPU hotplug support
* Glauber Costa : i386 and x86_64 integration
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/tboot.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <linux/overflow.h>
#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/realmode.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/mwait.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
#include <asm/microcode.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/misc.h>
#include <asm/qspinlock.h>
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
#include <asm/sev.h>
#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
/* representing HT, core, and die siblings of each logical CPU */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_die_map);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_die_map);
/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info);
/* CPUs which are the primary SMT threads */
struct cpumask __cpu_primary_thread_mask __read_mostly;
/* Representing CPUs for which sibling maps can be computed */
static cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask;
struct mwait_cpu_dead {
unsigned int control;
unsigned int status;
};
#define CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT 0xDEADBEEF
#define CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT 0x4A17DEAD
/*
* Cache line aligned data for mwait_play_dead(). Separate on purpose so
* that it's unlikely to be touched by other CPUs.
*/
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct mwait_cpu_dead, mwait_cpu_dead);
/* Logical package management. */
struct logical_maps {
u32 phys_pkg_id;
u32 phys_die_id;
u32 logical_pkg_id;
u32 logical_die_id;
};
/* Temporary workaround until the full topology mechanics is in place */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct logical_maps, logical_maps) = {
.phys_pkg_id = U32_MAX,
.phys_die_id = U32_MAX,
};
unsigned int __max_logical_packages __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__max_logical_packages);
static unsigned int logical_packages __read_mostly;
static unsigned int logical_die __read_mostly;
/* Maximum number of SMT threads on any online core */
int __read_mostly __max_smt_threads = 1;
/* Flag to indicate if a complete sched domain rebuild is required */
bool x86_topology_update;
int arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
{
int retval = x86_topology_update;
x86_topology_update = false;
return retval;
}
static unsigned int smpboot_warm_reset_vector_count;
static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
if (!smpboot_warm_reset_vector_count++) {
CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf);
*((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH)) = start_eip >> 4;
*((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = start_eip & 0xf;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
}
static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back
* to default values.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
if (!--smpboot_warm_reset_vector_count) {
CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf);
*((volatile u32 *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
}
/* Run the next set of setup steps for the upcoming CPU */
static void ap_starting(void)
{
int cpuid = smp_processor_id();
/* Mop up eventual mwait_play_dead() wreckage */
this_cpu_write(mwait_cpu_dead.status, 0);
this_cpu_write(mwait_cpu_dead.control, 0);
/*
* If woken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration the alive
* synchronization guarantees that the CPU does not reach this
* point before an INIT_deassert IPI reaches the local APIC, so it
* is now safe to touch the local APIC.
*
* Set up this CPU, first the APIC, which is probably redundant on
* most boards.
*/
apic_ap_setup();
/* Save the processor parameters. */
smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
/*
* The topology information must be up to date before
* notify_cpu_starting().
*/
set_cpu_sibling_map(cpuid);
ap_init_aperfmperf();
pr_debug("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid);
wmb();
/*
* This runs the AP through all the cpuhp states to its target
* state CPUHP_ONLINE.
*/
notify_cpu_starting(cpuid);
}
static void ap_calibrate_delay(void)
{
/*
* Calibrate the delay loop and update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data.
* smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as
* accurate as the value just calculated.
*
* As this is invoked after the TSC synchronization check,
* calibrate_delay_is_known() will skip the calibration routine
* when TSC is synchronized across sockets.
*/
calibrate_delay();
cpu_data(smp_processor_id()).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
}
/*
* Activate a secondary processor.
*/
static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused)
{
/*
* Don't put *anything* except direct CPU state initialization
* before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too fragile that we want to
* limit the things done here to the most necessary things.
*/
cr4_init();
/*
* 32-bit specific. 64-bit reaches this code with the correct page
* table established. Yet another historical divergence.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) {
/* switch away from the initial page table */
load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
__flush_tlb_all();
}
cpu_init_exception_handling();
/*
* Load the microcode before reaching the AP alive synchronization
* point below so it is not part of the full per CPU serialized
* bringup part when "parallel" bringup is enabled.
*
* That's even safe when hyperthreading is enabled in the CPU as
* the core code starts the primary threads first and leaves the
* secondary threads waiting for SIPI. Loading microcode on
* physical cores concurrently is a safe operation.
*
* This covers both the Intel specific issue that concurrent
* microcode loading on SMT siblings must be prohibited and the
* vendor independent issue`that microcode loading which changes
* CPUID, MSRs etc. must be strictly serialized to maintain
* software state correctness.
*/
load_ucode_ap();
/*
* Synchronization point with the hotplug core. Sets this CPUs
* synchronization state to ALIVE and spin-waits for the control CPU to
* release this CPU for further bringup.
*/
cpuhp_ap_sync_alive();
cpu_init();
fpu__init_cpu();
rcutree_report_cpu_starting(raw_smp_processor_id());
x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init();
ap_starting();
/* Check TSC synchronization with the control CPU. */
check_tsc_sync_target();
/*
* Calibrate the delay loop after the TSC synchronization check.
* This allows to skip the calibration when TSC is synchronized
* across sockets.
*/
ap_calibrate_delay();
speculative_store_bypass_ht_init();
/*
* Lock vector_lock, set CPU online and bring the vector
* allocator online. Online must be set with vector_lock held
* to prevent a concurrent irq setup/teardown from seeing a
* half valid vector space.
*/
lock_vector_lock();
set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
lapic_online();
unlock_vector_lock();
x86_platform.nmi_init();
/* enable local interrupts */
local_irq_enable();
x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev();
wmb();
cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
}
/**
* topology_phys_to_logical_pkg - Map a physical package id to a logical
* @phys_pkg: The physical package id to map
*
* Returns logical package id or -1 if not found
*/
int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int phys_pkg)
{
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
if (per_cpu(logical_maps.phys_pkg_id, cpu) == phys_pkg)
return per_cpu(logical_maps.logical_pkg_id, cpu);
}
return -1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(topology_phys_to_logical_pkg);
/**
* topology_phys_to_logical_die - Map a physical die id to logical
* @die_id: The physical die id to map
* @cur_cpu: The CPU for which the mapping is done
*
* Returns logical die id or -1 if not found
*/
static int topology_phys_to_logical_die(unsigned int die_id, unsigned int cur_cpu)
{
int cpu, proc_id = cpu_data(cur_cpu).topo.pkg_id;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
if (per_cpu(logical_maps.phys_pkg_id, cpu) == proc_id &&
per_cpu(logical_maps.phys_die_id, cpu) == die_id)
return per_cpu(logical_maps.logical_die_id, cpu);
}
return -1;
}
/**
* topology_update_package_map - Update the physical to logical package map
* @pkg: The physical package id as retrieved via CPUID
* @cpu: The cpu for which this is updated
*/
int topology_update_package_map(unsigned int pkg, unsigned int cpu)
{
int new;
/* Already available somewhere? */
new = topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(pkg);
if (new >= 0)
goto found;
new = logical_packages++;
if (new != pkg) {
pr_info("CPU %u Converting physical %u to logical package %u\n",
cpu, pkg, new);
}
found:
per_cpu(logical_maps.phys_pkg_id, cpu) = pkg;
per_cpu(logical_maps.logical_pkg_id, cpu) = new;
cpu_data(cpu).topo.logical_pkg_id = new;
return 0;
}
/**
* topology_update_die_map - Update the physical to logical die map
* @die: The die id as retrieved via CPUID
* @cpu: The cpu for which this is updated
*/
int topology_update_die_map(unsigned int die, unsigned int cpu)
{
int new;
/* Already available somewhere? */
new = topology_phys_to_logical_die(die, cpu);
if (new >= 0)
goto found;
new = logical_die++;
if (new != die) {
pr_info("CPU %u Converting physical %u to logical die %u\n",
cpu, die, new);
}
found:
per_cpu(logical_maps.phys_die_id, cpu) = die;
per_cpu(logical_maps.logical_die_id, cpu) = new;
cpu_data(cpu).topo.logical_die_id = new;
return 0;
}
static void __init smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void)
{
int id = 0; /* CPU 0 */
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
*c = boot_cpu_data;
c->cpu_index = id;
topology_update_package_map(c->topo.pkg_id, id);
topology_update_die_map(c->topo.die_id, id);
c->initialized = true;
}
/*
* The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
* a given CPU
*/
void smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
/* Copy boot_cpu_data only on the first bringup */
if (!c->initialized)
*c = boot_cpu_data;
c->cpu_index = id;
/*
* During boot time, CPU0 has this setup already. Save the info when
* bringing up an AP.
*/
identify_secondary_cpu(c);
c->initialized = true;
}
static bool
topology_same_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
return (cpu_to_node(cpu1) == cpu_to_node(cpu2));
}
static bool
topology_sane(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o, const char *name)
{
int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
return !WARN_ONCE(!topology_same_node(c, o),
"sched: CPU #%d's %s-sibling CPU #%d is not on the same node! "
"[node: %d != %d]. Ignoring dependency.\n",
cpu1, name, cpu2, cpu_to_node(cpu1), cpu_to_node(cpu2));
}
#define link_mask(mfunc, c1, c2) \
do { \
cpumask_set_cpu((c1), mfunc(c2)); \
cpumask_set_cpu((c2), mfunc(c1)); \
} while (0)
static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
if (c->topo.pkg_id == o->topo.pkg_id &&
c->topo.die_id == o->topo.die_id &&
per_cpu_llc_id(cpu1) == per_cpu_llc_id(cpu2)) {
if (c->topo.core_id == o->topo.core_id)
return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
if ((c->topo.cu_id != 0xff) &&
(o->topo.cu_id != 0xff) &&
(c->topo.cu_id == o->topo.cu_id))
return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
}
} else if (c->topo.pkg_id == o->topo.pkg_id &&
c->topo.die_id == o->topo.die_id &&
c->topo.core_id == o->topo.core_id) {
return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
}
return false;
}
static bool match_die(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
if (c->topo.pkg_id == o->topo.pkg_id &&
c->topo.die_id == o->topo.die_id)
return true;
return false;
}
static bool match_l2c(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
/* If the arch didn't set up l2c_id, fall back to SMT */
if (per_cpu_l2c_id(cpu1) == BAD_APICID)
return match_smt(c, o);
/* Do not match if L2 cache id does not match: */
if (per_cpu_l2c_id(cpu1) != per_cpu_l2c_id(cpu2))
return false;
return topology_sane(c, o, "l2c");
}
/*
* Unlike the other levels, we do not enforce keeping a
* multicore group inside a NUMA node. If this happens, we will
* discard the MC level of the topology later.
*/
static bool match_pkg(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
if (c->topo.pkg_id == o->topo.pkg_id)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Define intel_cod_cpu[] for Intel COD (Cluster-on-Die) CPUs.
*
* Any Intel CPU that has multiple nodes per package and does not
* match intel_cod_cpu[] has the SNC (Sub-NUMA Cluster) topology.
*
* When in SNC mode, these CPUs enumerate an LLC that is shared
* by multiple NUMA nodes. The LLC is shared for off-package data
* access but private to the NUMA node (half of the package) for
* on-package access. CPUID (the source of the information about
* the LLC) can only enumerate the cache as shared or unshared,
* but not this particular configuration.
*/
static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cod_cpu[] = {
X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X, 0), /* COD */
X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X, 0), /* COD */
X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ANY, 1), /* SNC */
{}
};
static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
{
const struct x86_cpu_id *id = x86_match_cpu(intel_cod_cpu);
int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
bool intel_snc = id && id->driver_data;
/* Do not match if we do not have a valid APICID for cpu: */
if (per_cpu_llc_id(cpu1) == BAD_APICID)
return false;
/* Do not match if LLC id does not match: */
if (per_cpu_llc_id(cpu1) != per_cpu_llc_id(cpu2))
return false;
/*
* Allow the SNC topology without warning. Return of false
* means 'c' does not share the LLC of 'o'. This will be
* reflected to userspace.
*/
if (match_pkg(c, o) && !topology_same_node(c, o) && intel_snc)
return false;
return topology_sane(c, o, "llc");
}
static inline int x86_sched_itmt_flags(void)
{
return sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled ? SD_ASYM_PACKING : 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
static int x86_core_flags(void)
{
return cpu_core_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
static int x86_smt_flags(void)
{
return cpu_smt_flags();
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER
static int x86_cluster_flags(void)
{
return cpu_cluster_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
}
#endif
static int x86_die_flags(void)
{
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU))
return x86_sched_itmt_flags();
return 0;
}
/*
* Set if a package/die has multiple NUMA nodes inside.
* AMD Magny-Cours, Intel Cluster-on-Die, and Intel
* Sub-NUMA Clustering have this.
*/
static bool x86_has_numa_in_package;
static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_topology[6];
static void __init build_sched_topology(void)
{
int i = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
x86_topology[i++] = (struct sched_domain_topology_level){
cpu_smt_mask, x86_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT)
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER
x86_topology[i++] = (struct sched_domain_topology_level){
cpu_clustergroup_mask, x86_cluster_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(CLS)
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
x86_topology[i++] = (struct sched_domain_topology_level){
cpu_coregroup_mask, x86_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC)
};
#endif
/*
* When there is NUMA topology inside the package skip the PKG domain
* since the NUMA domains will auto-magically create the right spanning
* domains based on the SLIT.
*/
if (!x86_has_numa_in_package) {
x86_topology[i++] = (struct sched_domain_topology_level){
cpu_cpu_mask, x86_die_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(PKG)
};
}
/*
* There must be one trailing NULL entry left.
*/
BUG_ON(i >= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_topology)-1);
set_sched_topology(x86_topology);
}
void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
{
bool has_smt = smp_num_siblings > 1;
bool has_mp = has_smt || boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores > 1;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
struct cpuinfo_x86 *o;
int i, threads;
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
if (!has_mp) {
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_l2c_shared_mask(cpu));
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_die_cpumask(cpu));
c->booted_cores = 1;
return;
}
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
o = &cpu_data(i);
if (match_pkg(c, o) && !topology_same_node(c, o))
x86_has_numa_in_package = true;
if ((i == cpu) || (has_smt && match_smt(c, o)))
link_mask(topology_sibling_cpumask, cpu, i);
if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_llc(c, o)))
link_mask(cpu_llc_shared_mask, cpu, i);
if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_l2c(c, o)))
link_mask(cpu_l2c_shared_mask, cpu, i);
if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_die(c, o)))
link_mask(topology_die_cpumask, cpu, i);
}
threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
if (threads > __max_smt_threads)
__max_smt_threads = threads;
for_each_cpu(i, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
cpu_data(i).smt_active = threads > 1;
/*
* This needs a separate iteration over the cpus because we rely on all
* topology_sibling_cpumask links to be set-up.
*/
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
o = &cpu_data(i);
if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_pkg(c, o))) {
link_mask(topology_core_cpumask, cpu, i);
/*
* Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
*/
if (threads == 1) {
/*
* for each core in package, increment
* the booted_cores for this new cpu
*/
if (cpumask_first(
topology_sibling_cpumask(i)) == i)
c->booted_cores++;
/*
* increment the core count for all
* the other cpus in this package
*/
if (i != cpu)
cpu_data(i).booted_cores++;
} else if (i != cpu && !c->booted_cores)
c->booted_cores = cpu_data(i).booted_cores;
}
}
}
/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu)
{
return cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu);
}
const struct cpumask *cpu_clustergroup_mask(int cpu)
{
return cpu_l2c_shared_mask(cpu);
}
static void impress_friends(void)
{
int cpu;
unsigned long bogosum = 0;
/*
* Allow the user to impress friends.
*/
pr_debug("Before bogomips\n");
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
pr_info("Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS)\n",
num_online_cpus(),
bogosum/(500000/HZ),
(bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
pr_debug("Before bogocount - setting activated=1\n");
}
/*
* The Multiprocessor Specification 1.4 (1997) example code suggests
* that there should be a 10ms delay between the BSP asserting INIT
* and de-asserting INIT, when starting a remote processor.
* But that slows boot and resume on modern processors, which include
* many cores and don't require that delay.
*
* Cmdline "init_cpu_udelay=" is available to over-ride this delay.
* Modern processor families are quirked to remove the delay entirely.
*/
#define UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT 10000
static unsigned int init_udelay = UINT_MAX;
static int __init cpu_init_udelay(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &init_udelay);
return 0;
}
early_param("cpu_init_udelay", cpu_init_udelay);
static void __init smp_quirk_init_udelay(void)
{
/* if cmdline changed it from default, leave it alone */
if (init_udelay != UINT_MAX)
return;
/* if modern processor, use no delay */
if (((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)) ||
((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x18)) ||
((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xF))) {
init_udelay = 0;
return;
}
/* else, use legacy delay */
init_udelay = UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT;
}
/*
* Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
*/
static void send_init_sequence(u32 phys_apicid)
{
int maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
/* Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors. */
if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
if (maxlvt > 3)
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
}
/* Assert INIT on the target CPU */
apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid);
safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
udelay(init_udelay);
/* Deassert INIT on the target CPU */
apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid);
safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
}
/*
* Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
*/
static int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(u32 phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
{
unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0;
int num_starts, j, maxlvt;
preempt_disable();
maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
send_init_sequence(phys_apicid);
mb();
/*
* Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
*
* Determine this based on the APIC version.
* If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
*/
if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version))
num_starts = 2;
else
num_starts = 0;
/*
* Run STARTUP IPI loop.
*/
pr_debug("#startup loops: %d\n", num_starts);
for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
pr_debug("Sending STARTUP #%d\n", j);
if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
pr_debug("After apic_write\n");
/*
* STARTUP IPI
*/
/* Target chip */
/* Boot on the stack */
/* Kick the second */
apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_eip >> 12),
phys_apicid);
/*
* Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
*/
if (init_udelay == 0)
udelay(10);
else
udelay(300);
pr_debug("Startup point 1\n");
pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
/*
* Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
*/
if (init_udelay == 0)
udelay(10);
else
udelay(200);
if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
if (send_status || accept_status)
break;
}
pr_debug("After Startup\n");
if (send_status)
pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
if (accept_status)
pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
preempt_enable();
return (send_status | accept_status);
}
/* reduce the number of lines printed when booting a large cpu count system */
static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid)
{
static int width, node_width, first = 1;
static int current_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
if (!width)
width = num_digits(num_possible_cpus()) + 1; /* + '#' sign */
if (!node_width)
node_width = num_digits(num_possible_nodes()) + 1; /* + '#' */
if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
if (first)
pr_info("x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n");
if (node != current_node) {
if (current_node > (-1))
pr_cont("\n");
current_node = node;
printk(KERN_INFO ".... node %*s#%d, CPUs: ",
node_width - num_digits(node), " ", node);
}
/* Add padding for the BSP */
if (first)
pr_cont("%*s", width + 1, " ");
first = 0;
pr_cont("%*s#%d", width - num_digits(cpu), " ", cpu);
} else
pr_info("Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x\n",
node, cpu, apicid);
}
int common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
int ret;
/* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */
alternatives_enable_smp();
per_cpu(pcpu_hot.current_task, cpu) = idle;
cpu_init_stack_canary(cpu, idle);
/* Initialize the interrupt stack(s) */
ret = irq_init_percpu_irqstack(cpu);
if (ret)
return ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
per_cpu(pcpu_hot.top_of_stack, cpu) = task_top_of_stack(idle);
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
* (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
* Returns zero if startup was successfully sent, else error code from
* ->wakeup_secondary_cpu.
*/
static int do_boot_cpu(u32 apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
unsigned long start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start;
int ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* If 64-bit wakeup method exists, use the 64-bit mode trampoline IP */
if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)
start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start64;
#endif
idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(idle);
initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) {
early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
initial_stack = idle->thread.sp;
} else if (!(smpboot_control & STARTUP_PARALLEL_MASK)) {
smpboot_control = cpu;
}
/* Enable the espfix hack for this CPU */
init_espfix_ap(cpu);
/* So we see what's up */
announce_cpu(cpu, apicid);
/*
* This grunge runs the startup process for
* the targeted processor.
*/
if (x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) {
pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);
/*
* Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
*/
if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
}
}
smp_mb();
/*
* Wake up a CPU in difference cases:
* - Use a method from the APIC driver if one defined, with wakeup
* straight to 64-bit mode preferred over wakeup to RM.
* Otherwise,
* - Use an INIT boot APIC message
*/
if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64)
ret = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64(apicid, start_ip);
else if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu)
ret = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip);
else
ret = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip);
/* If the wakeup mechanism failed, cleanup the warm reset vector */
if (ret)
arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(cpu);
return ret;
}
int native_kick_ap(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
{
u32 apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu);
int err;
lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
pr_debug("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP %u\n", cpu);
if (apicid == BAD_APICID || !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map) ||
!apic_id_valid(apicid)) {
pr_err("%s: bad cpu %d\n", __func__, cpu);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
* (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
*/
mtrr_save_state();
/* the FPU context is blank, nobody can own it */
per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, cpu) = NULL;
err = common_cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
if (err)
return err;
err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle);
if (err)
pr_err("do_boot_cpu failed(%d) to wakeup CPU#%u\n", err, cpu);
return err;
}
int arch_cpuhp_kick_ap_alive(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
{
return smp_ops.kick_ap_alive(cpu, tidle);
}
void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_kick_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
/* Cleanup possible dangling ends... */
if (smp_ops.kick_ap_alive == native_kick_ap && x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset)
smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
}
void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (smp_ops.cleanup_dead_cpu)
smp_ops.cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu);
}
void arch_cpuhp_sync_state_poll(void)
{
if (smp_ops.poll_sync_state)
smp_ops.poll_sync_state();
}
/**
* arch_disable_smp_support() - Disables SMP support for x86 at boottime
*/
void __init arch_disable_smp_support(void)
{
disable_ioapic_support();
}
/*
* Fall back to non SMP mode after errors.
*
* RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here.
*/
static __init void disable_smp(void)
{
pr_info("SMP disabled\n");
disable_ioapic_support();
init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(0));
init_cpu_possible(cpumask_of(0));
if (smp_found_config)
physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
else
physid_set_mask_of_physid(0, &phys_cpu_present_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_sibling_cpumask(0));
cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_core_cpumask(0));
cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_die_cpumask(0));
}
static void __init smp_cpu_index_default(void)
{
int i;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
c = &cpu_data(i);
/* mark all to hotplug */
c->cpu_index = nr_cpu_ids;
}
}
void __init smp_prepare_cpus_common(void)
{
unsigned int i;
smp_cpu_index_default();
/*
* Setup boot CPU information
*/
smp_store_boot_cpu_info(); /* Final full version of the data */
mb();
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_die_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_l2c_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
}
set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* Establish whether parallel bringup can be supported. */
bool __init arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup(void)
{
if (!x86_cpuinit.parallel_bringup) {
pr_info("Parallel CPU startup disabled by the platform\n");
return false;
}
smpboot_control = STARTUP_READ_APICID;
pr_debug("Parallel CPU startup enabled: 0x%08x\n", smpboot_control);
return true;
}
#endif
/*
* Prepare for SMP bootup.
* @max_cpus: configured maximum number of CPUs, It is a legacy parameter
* for common interface support.
*/
void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
smp_prepare_cpus_common();
switch (apic_intr_mode) {
case APIC_PIC:
case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG:
disable_smp();
return;
case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING:
disable_smp();
/* Setup local timer */
x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
return;
case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE:
case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO:
break;
}
/* Setup local timer */
x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
pr_info("CPU0: ");
print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(0));
uv_system_init();
smp_quirk_init_udelay();
speculative_store_bypass_ht_init();
snp_set_wakeup_secondary_cpu();
}
void arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_begin(void)
{
set_cache_aps_delayed_init(true);
}
void arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(void)
{
cache_aps_init();
}
/*
* Early setup to make printk work.
*/
void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
int me = smp_processor_id();
/* SMP handles this from setup_per_cpu_areas() */
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP))
switch_gdt_and_percpu_base(me);
native_pv_lock_init();
}
void __init calculate_max_logical_packages(void)
{
int ncpus;
/*
* Today neither Intel nor AMD support heterogeneous systems so
* extrapolate the boot cpu's data to all packages.
*/
ncpus = cpu_data(0).booted_cores * topology_max_smt_threads();
__max_logical_packages = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_cpus, ncpus);
pr_info("Max logical packages: %u\n", __max_logical_packages);
}
void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
pr_debug("Boot done\n");
calculate_max_logical_packages();
build_sched_topology();
nmi_selftest();
impress_friends();
cache_aps_init();
}
static int __initdata setup_possible_cpus = -1;
static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &setup_possible_cpus);
return 0;
}
early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
/*
* cpu_possible_mask should be static, it cannot change as cpu's
* are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures
* are allocated by some modules at init time, and don't expect to
* do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure.
* cpu_present_mask on the other hand can change dynamically.
* In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current
* behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present.
* - Ashok Raj
*
* Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs:
* - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that.
* - The user can overwrite it with possible_cpus=NUM
* - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs.
* We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory.
* -AK
*/
__init void prefill_possible_map(void)
{
int i, possible;
i = setup_max_cpus ?: 1;
if (setup_possible_cpus == -1) {
possible = num_processors;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if (setup_max_cpus)
possible += disabled_cpus;
#else
if (possible > i)
possible = i;
#endif
} else
possible = setup_possible_cpus;
total_cpus = max_t(int, possible, num_processors + disabled_cpus);
/* nr_cpu_ids could be reduced via nr_cpus= */
if (possible > nr_cpu_ids) {
pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds NR_CPUS limit of %u\n",
possible, nr_cpu_ids);
possible = nr_cpu_ids;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
if (!setup_max_cpus)
#endif
if (possible > i) {
pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds max_cpus limit of %u\n",
possible, setup_max_cpus);
possible = i;
}
set_nr_cpu_ids(possible);
pr_info("Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
possible, max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0));
reset_cpu_possible_mask();
for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
set_cpu_possible(i, true);
}
/* correctly size the local cpu masks */
void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void)
{
alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* Recompute SMT state for all CPUs on offline */
static void recompute_smt_state(void)
{
int max_threads, cpu;
max_threads = 0;
for_each_online_cpu (cpu) {
int threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
if (threads > max_threads)
max_threads = threads;
}
__max_smt_threads = max_threads;
}
static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
{
int sibling;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_core_cpumask(cpu)) {
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(sibling));
/*/
* last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
*/
if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1)
cpu_data(sibling).booted_cores--;
}
for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_die_cpumask(cpu))
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_die_cpumask(sibling));
for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) {
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(sibling));
if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(sibling)) == 1)
cpu_data(sibling).smt_active = false;
}
for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu))
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(sibling));
for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_l2c_shared_mask(cpu))
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_l2c_shared_mask(sibling));
cpumask_clear(cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
cpumask_clear(cpu_l2c_shared_mask(cpu));
cpumask_clear(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
cpumask_clear(topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
cpumask_clear(topology_die_cpumask(cpu));
c->topo.core_id = 0;
c->booted_cores = 0;
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
recompute_smt_state();
}
static void remove_cpu_from_maps(int cpu)
{
set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
}
void cpu_disable_common(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
/* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
lock_vector_lock();
remove_cpu_from_maps(cpu);
unlock_vector_lock();
fixup_irqs();
lapic_offline();
}
int native_cpu_disable(void)
{
int ret;
ret = lapic_can_unplug_cpu();
if (ret)
return ret;
cpu_disable_common();
/*
* Disable the local APIC. Otherwise IPI broadcasts will reach
* it. It still responds normally to INIT, NMI, SMI, and SIPI
* messages.
*
* Disabling the APIC must happen after cpu_disable_common()
* which invokes fixup_irqs().
*
* Disabling the APIC preserves already set bits in IRR, but
* an interrupt arriving after disabling the local APIC does not
* set the corresponding IRR bit.
*
* fixup_irqs() scans IRR for set bits so it can raise a not
* yet handled interrupt on the new destination CPU via an IPI
* but obviously it can't do so for IRR bits which are not set.
* IOW, interrupts arriving after disabling the local APIC will
* be lost.
*/
apic_soft_disable();
return 0;
}
void play_dead_common(void)
{
idle_task_exit();
cpuhp_ap_report_dead();
local_irq_disable();
}
/*
* We need to flush the caches before going to sleep, lest we have
* dirty data in our caches when we come back up.
*/
static inline void mwait_play_dead(void)
{
struct mwait_cpu_dead *md = this_cpu_ptr(&mwait_cpu_dead);
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
unsigned int highest_cstate = 0;
unsigned int highest_subcstate = 0;
int i;
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
return;
if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
return;
if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH))
return;
if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
return;
eax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
ecx = 0;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
/*
* eax will be 0 if EDX enumeration is not valid.
* Initialized below to cstate, sub_cstate value when EDX is valid.
*/
if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED)) {
eax = 0;
} else {
edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE;
for (i = 0; i < 7 && edx; i++, edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) {
if (edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK) {
highest_cstate = i;
highest_subcstate = edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
}
}
eax = (highest_cstate << MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) |
(highest_subcstate - 1);
}
/* Set up state for the kexec() hack below */
md->status = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT;
md->control = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT;
wbinvd();
while (1) {
/*
* The CLFLUSH is a workaround for erratum AAI65 for
* the Xeon 7400 series. It's not clear it is actually
* needed, but it should be harmless in either case.
* The WBINVD is insufficient due to the spurious-wakeup
* case where we return around the loop.
*/
mb();
clflush(md);
mb();
__monitor(md, 0, 0);
mb();
__mwait(eax, 0);
if (READ_ONCE(md->control) == CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT) {
/*
* Kexec is about to happen. Don't go back into mwait() as
* the kexec kernel might overwrite text and data including
* page tables and stack. So mwait() would resume when the
* monitor cache line is written to and then the CPU goes
* south due to overwritten text, page tables and stack.
*
* Note: This does _NOT_ protect against a stray MCE, NMI,
* SMI. They will resume execution at the instruction
* following the HLT instruction and run into the problem
* which this is trying to prevent.
*/
WRITE_ONCE(md->status, CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT);
while(1)
native_halt();
}
}
}
/*
* Kick all "offline" CPUs out of mwait on kexec(). See comment in
* mwait_play_dead().
*/
void smp_kick_mwait_play_dead(void)
{
u32 newstate = CPUDEAD_MWAIT_KEXEC_HLT;
struct mwait_cpu_dead *md;
unsigned int cpu, i;
for_each_cpu_andnot(cpu, cpu_present_mask, cpu_online_mask) {
md = per_cpu_ptr(&mwait_cpu_dead, cpu);
/* Does it sit in mwait_play_dead() ? */
if (READ_ONCE(md->status) != CPUDEAD_MWAIT_WAIT)
continue;
/* Wait up to 5ms */
for (i = 0; READ_ONCE(md->status) != newstate && i < 1000; i++) {
/* Bring it out of mwait */
WRITE_ONCE(md->control, newstate);
udelay(5);
}
if (READ_ONCE(md->status) != newstate)
pr_err_once("CPU%u is stuck in mwait_play_dead()\n", cpu);
}
}
void __noreturn hlt_play_dead(void)
{
if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) >= 4)
wbinvd();
while (1)
native_halt();
}
/*
* native_play_dead() is essentially a __noreturn function, but it can't
* be marked as such as the compiler may complain about it.
*/
void native_play_dead(void)
{
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS))
__update_spec_ctrl(0);
play_dead_common();
tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS);
mwait_play_dead();
if (cpuidle_play_dead())
hlt_play_dead();
}
#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
int native_cpu_disable(void)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
void native_play_dead(void)
{
BUG();
}
#endif