Author | Tokens | Token Proportion | Commits | Commit Proportion |
---|---|---|---|---|
Vitaly Kuznetsov | 2372 | 83.55% | 13 | 46.43% |
Sean Christopherson | 441 | 15.53% | 12 | 42.86% |
Vipin Sharma | 26 | 0.92% | 3 | 10.71% |
Total | 2839 | 28 |
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc. * * Tests for Hyper-V features enablement */ #include <asm/kvm_para.h> #include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <stdint.h> #include "test_util.h" #include "kvm_util.h" #include "processor.h" #include "hyperv.h" /* * HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EBX is not a 'feature' CPUID leaf * but to activate the feature it is sufficient to set it to a non-zero * value. Use BIT(0) for that. */ #define HV_PV_SPINLOCKS_TEST \ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EBX, 0) struct msr_data { uint32_t idx; bool fault_expected; bool write; u64 write_val; }; struct hcall_data { uint64_t control; uint64_t expect; bool ud_expected; }; static bool is_write_only_msr(uint32_t msr) { return msr == HV_X64_MSR_EOI; } static void guest_msr(struct msr_data *msr) { uint8_t vector = 0; uint64_t msr_val = 0; GUEST_ASSERT(msr->idx); if (msr->write) vector = wrmsr_safe(msr->idx, msr->write_val); if (!vector && (!msr->write || !is_write_only_msr(msr->idx))) vector = rdmsr_safe(msr->idx, &msr_val); if (msr->fault_expected) __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == GP_VECTOR, "Expected #GP on %sMSR(0x%x), got vector '0x%x'", msr->write ? "WR" : "RD", msr->idx, vector); else __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector, "Expected success on %sMSR(0x%x), got vector '0x%x'", msr->write ? "WR" : "RD", msr->idx, vector); if (vector || is_write_only_msr(msr->idx)) goto done; if (msr->write) __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector, "WRMSR(0x%x) to '0x%lx', RDMSR read '0x%lx'", msr->idx, msr->write_val, msr_val); /* Invariant TSC bit appears when TSC invariant control MSR is written to */ if (msr->idx == HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL) { if (!this_cpu_has(HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT)) GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC)); else GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC) == !!(msr_val & HV_INVARIANT_TSC_EXPOSED)); } done: GUEST_DONE(); } static void guest_hcall(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa, struct hcall_data *hcall) { u64 res, input, output; uint8_t vector; GUEST_ASSERT_NE(hcall->control, 0); wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID); wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa); if (!(hcall->control & HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT)) { input = pgs_gpa; output = pgs_gpa + 4096; } else { input = output = 0; } vector = __hyperv_hypercall(hcall->control, input, output, &res); if (hcall->ud_expected) { __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == UD_VECTOR, "Expected #UD for control '%lu', got vector '0x%x'", hcall->control, vector); } else { __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector, "Expected no exception for control '%lu', got vector '0x%x'", hcall->control, vector); GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(res, hcall->expect); } GUEST_DONE(); } static void vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Enable all supported Hyper-V features, then clear the leafs holding * the features that will be tested one by one. */ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu); vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO); vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES); } static void guest_test_msrs_access(void) { struct kvm_cpuid2 *prev_cpuid = NULL; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct ucall uc; int stage = 0; vm_vaddr_t msr_gva; struct msr_data *msr; bool has_invtsc = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC); while (true) { vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_msr); msr_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva), 0x0, getpagesize()); msr = addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva); vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, msr_gva); vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID, 1); if (!prev_cpuid) { vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(vcpu); prev_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(vcpu->cpuid->nent); } else { vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, prev_cpuid); } vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); /* TODO: Make this entire test easier to maintain. */ if (stage >= 21) vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2, 0); switch (stage) { case 0: /* * Only available when Hyper-V identification is set */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 1: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 2: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE); /* * HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID has to be written first to make * HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL available. */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 3: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 4: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 5: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 6: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 7: /* Read only */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 8: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 9: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 10: /* Read only */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 11: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 12: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 13: /* Read only */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 14: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 15: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 16: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET; msr->write = true; /* * TODO: the test only writes '0' to HV_X64_MSR_RESET * at the moment, writing some other value there will * trigger real vCPU reset and the code is not prepared * to handle it yet. */ msr->write_val = 0; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 17: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 18: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 19: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 0; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 20: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 21: /* * Remains unavailable even with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 * capability enabled and guest visible CPUID bit unset. */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 22: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 23: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 0; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 24: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 25: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 26: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 0; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 27: /* Direct mode test */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1 << 12; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 28: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1 << 12; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 29: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOI; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 30: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOI; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 31: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 32: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 33: /* Read only */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 34: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 35: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 36: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 37: /* Can only write '0' */ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 38: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 39: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 40: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 41: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 42: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE); vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 43: msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 0; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 44: /* MSR is not available when CPUID feature bit is unset */ if (!has_invtsc) goto next_stage; msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 45: /* MSR is vailable when CPUID feature bit is set */ if (!has_invtsc) goto next_stage; vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT); msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL; msr->write = false; msr->fault_expected = false; break; case 46: /* Writing bits other than 0 is forbidden */ if (!has_invtsc) goto next_stage; msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 0xdeadbeef; msr->fault_expected = true; break; case 47: /* Setting bit 0 enables the feature */ if (!has_invtsc) goto next_stage; msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL; msr->write = true; msr->write_val = 1; msr->fault_expected = false; break; default: kvm_vm_free(vm); return; } vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu); memcpy(prev_cpuid, vcpu->cpuid, kvm_cpuid2_size(vcpu->cpuid->nent)); pr_debug("Stage %d: testing msr: 0x%x for %s\n", stage, msr->idx, msr->write ? "write" : "read"); vcpu_run(vcpu); TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO); switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { case UCALL_ABORT: REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); return; case UCALL_DONE: break; default: TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd); return; } next_stage: stage++; kvm_vm_free(vm); } } static void guest_test_hcalls_access(void) { struct kvm_cpuid2 *prev_cpuid = NULL; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct ucall uc; int stage = 0; vm_vaddr_t hcall_page, hcall_params; struct hcall_data *hcall; while (true) { vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_hcall); vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu); /* Hypercall input/output */ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2); memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, 2 * getpagesize()); hcall_params = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm); memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_params), 0x0, getpagesize()); hcall = addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_params); vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page), hcall_params); vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID, 1); if (!prev_cpuid) { vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(vcpu); prev_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(vcpu->cpuid->nent); } else { vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, prev_cpuid); } switch (stage) { case 0: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE); hcall->control = 0xbeef; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE; break; case 1: hcall->control = HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 2: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_POST_MESSAGES); hcall->control = HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; break; case 3: hcall->control = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 4: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS); hcall->control = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; break; case 5: hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE; break; case 6: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING); hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 7: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_DEBUGGING); hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED; break; case 8: hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 9: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED); hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; break; case 10: hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 11: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED); hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; break; case 12: hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 13: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED); hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT; break; case 14: /* Nothing in 'sparse banks' -> success */ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; break; case 15: hcall->control = HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 16: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_PV_SPINLOCKS_TEST); hcall->control = HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; break; case 17: /* XMM fast hypercall */ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT; hcall->ud_expected = true; break; case 18: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE); hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT; hcall->ud_expected = false; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS; break; case 19: hcall->control = HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED; break; case 20: vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS); hcall->control = HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT; hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; break; case 21: kvm_vm_free(vm); return; } vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu); memcpy(prev_cpuid, vcpu->cpuid, kvm_cpuid2_size(vcpu->cpuid->nent)); pr_debug("Stage %d: testing hcall: 0x%lx\n", stage, hcall->control); vcpu_run(vcpu); TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO); switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { case UCALL_ABORT: REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); return; case UCALL_DONE: break; default: TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd); return; } stage++; kvm_vm_free(vm); } } int main(void) { TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID)); pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V specific MSRs\n"); guest_test_msrs_access(); pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V hypercalls\n"); guest_test_hcalls_access(); }
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